Present Perfect Tense

Июль 21, 2022

Содержание

2. Present Perfect Tense Теперішній доконаний час виражає незавершену дію, що почалася в минулому і все ще
3. виражає дію, що відбувалася нещодавно: I have finished my work already. John has just returned home.
4. Present Perfect Tense Теперішній доконаний час правильних дієслів have/has + дієслово + ed You have worked.
5. Present Perfect Tense Теперішній доконаний час правильних дієслів коротка форма You‘ve worked. We’ve worked. They’ve worked.
6. Заперечення have / has not + дієслово + ed You have not worked. We have not
7. Питання Have / has – підмет – присудок Present Perfect Tense Have I worked? Have you
8. змінюється корінь слова, відповідає третій формі у таблиці неправильних дієслів: to write – written to go
9. Use the verb in the Present Perfect form I (to see) this movie recently. My friend
10. Use the verb in the Present Perfect form 8. Jack (to speak) to me already. 9.
11. Use the verb in the Present Perfect form 15. Sam (to drive) all over the country.
12. Use the verb in the Present Perfect form 22. She (to listen) to this music recently.
13. Ask your neighbor using key words to cry at a sad film Have you ever cried
14. Ask your neighbor using key words to ride a motorbike Have you ever ridden a motorbike?
15. Ask your neighbor using key words to broke a bone Have you ever broken a bone?
16. Ask your neighbor using key words to play the guitar Have you ever played the guitar?
17. Ask your neighbor using key words to plant a tree Have you ever planted a tree?
18. Ask your neighbor using key words to change a nappy Have you ever changed a nappy?
19. Ask your neighbor using key words to fly on a airplane Have you ever flown on
20. Ask your neighbor using key words to kiss a dog Have you ever kissed a dog?
21. Ask your neighbor using key words to have a surgery Have you ever had a surgery?
22. Ask your neighbor using key words to cook sushi Have you ever cooked sushi?
23. Ask your neighbor using key words to sing in a shower Have you ever sung in
24. Ask your neighbor using key words to see a ghost Have you ever seen a ghost?
25. Ask your neighbor using key words to loose passport Have you ever lost your passport?
26. Ask your neighbor using key words to work in another country Have you ever worked in
27. Ask your neighbor using key words to sleep in a tent Have you ever slept in
28. Ask your neighbor using key words to dance in a rain Have you ever danced in
29. Ask your neighbor using key words to trap in a lift Have you ever trapped in
30. Ask your neighbor using key words to read fiction in English Have you ever read fiction
31. Ask your neighbor using key words to crawl through the window Have you ever crawled through
32. Ask your neighbor using key words to swim in the sea Have you ever swum in
33. Ask your neighbor using key words to cheat on exam Have you ever cheated on exam?
34. Ask your neighbor using key words to climb Hoverla Have you ever climbed Hoverla?
35. Ask your neighbor using key words to try extreme sport Have you ever tried extreme sport?
36. Ask your neighbor using key words to meet someone famous Have you ever met someone famous?
37. Ask your neighbor using key words to do volunteer work Have you ever done volunteer work?
38. Ask your neighbor using key words to paint a portrait Have you ever painted a portrait?
39. Ask your neighbor using key words to write an article for a newspaper Have you ever
40. Ask your neighbor using key words to stay awake 24 hours Have you ever stayed awake
41. Ask your neighbor using key words to be on a television Have you ever been on
42. Ask your neighbor using key words to take dance lessons Have you ever taken dance lessons?
43. Let’s practice: translate into English 1. Ми вже переклали цей текст. 2.Вона не зустрічала його з
44. Let’s practice: translate into English 8. Вони знають один одного дуже довго. 9. Він купив дорогу
45. Let’s practice: translate into English 15. Ми ніколи не вигравали змагання. 16. Я допомагав (-ла) тобі
47. Скачать презентацию

Слайд 2

Present Perfect Tense Теперішній доконаний час
виражає незавершену дію, що почалася в

минулому і все ще триває:
My friends have not arrived yet.
Up to now we have read three English books.
I have known her for years.
ключові слова:
up to now / up to the present (до сьогодні)
lately / recently (нещодавно, останнім часом)
so far (до цього часу)
since (відтоді)
yet (досі) / not yet (ще не)
for (впродовж): for an hour, for a long time

Слайд 3

виражає дію, що відбувалася нещодавно:
I have finished my work already.
John

has just returned home.
ключові слова: already (вже)
just (щойно) / only (лише)
коли в центрі уваги результат дії, а не час:
You have read more than I.
Have you ever been to New York?
ключові слова:
ever (коли-небудь) never (ніколи)
often (часто) /seldom (рідко)

Present Perfect Tense Теперішній доконаний час

Слайд 4

Present Perfect Tense
Теперішній доконаний час правильних дієслів
have/has + дієслово + ed
You

have worked.
We have worked.
They have worked.

He has worked.
She has worked.
It has worked.

I have worked.

Слайд 5

Present Perfect Tense
Теперішній доконаний час правильних дієслів коротка форма
You‘ve worked.
We’ve worked.
They’ve

worked.

He’s worked.
She’s worked.
It’s worked.

I‘ve worked.

have/has worked = ’ve / ’s worked

Слайд 6

Заперечення
have / has not + дієслово + ed
You have not

worked.
We have not worked.
They have not worked.

He has not worked.
She has not worked.
It has not worked.

I have not worked.

Present Perfect Tense

Слайд 7

Питання
Have / has – підмет – присудок
Present Perfect Tense
Have I worked?
Have

you worked?
Have we worked?
Have they worked?

Has he worked?
Has she worked?
Has it worked?

Слайд 8

змінюється корінь слова, відповідає третій формі у таблиці неправильних дієслів:
to

write – written
to go – gone
to put – put
to be – been

Present Perfect Tense

Теперішній доконаний час неправильних дієслів

have/has + 3 форма дієслова

Слайд 9

Use the verb in the Present Perfect form
I (to see) this

movie recently.
My friend never (to study) German.
3. They just (to go) to the theatre.
4. They (to plant) trees at the park since 2 p.m.
5. Teachers never (to give) us home task.
6. John (to work) at the hospital since 1997.
7. My parents (to get up) early lately.

I have seen this movie recently.

My friend has never studied German.

They have just gone to the theatre.

They have planted trees at the park since 2 p.m.

Teachers have never given us home task.

John has worked at the hospital since 1997.

My parents have gotten up early lately.

Слайд 10

Use the verb in the Present Perfect form
8. Jack (to speak)

to me already.
9. They (to walk) five kilometers.
10. She (to lose) her keys recently.
11. The tomatoes (to grow) quickly this year.
12. My sister (to miss) the morning train.
13. Susan just (to write) the letter.
14. Nick (not to sleep) since midnight.

Jack has spoken to me already.

They have walked five kilometers.

She has lost her keys recently.

The tomatoes have grown quickly this year.

My sister has missed the morning train.

Susan has just written the letter.

Nick has not slept since midnight.

Слайд 11

Use the verb in the Present Perfect form
15. Sam (to drive)

all over the country.
16. We (to live) here all our lives.
17. My friend (to make) much money in his
life.
18. We (to take) many photos lately.
19. He just (to phone) you.
20. I never (to leave) my home town.
21. She (not to eat) sweets today.

Sam has driven all over the country.

We have lived here all our lives.

My friend has made much money in his life.

We have taken many photos lately.

He has just phoned you.

I have never left my home town.

She hasn’t eaten sweets today.

Слайд 12

Use the verb in the Present Perfect form
22. She (to listen)

to this music recently.
23. I (to find) new job this week.
24. They just (to sell) their house.
25. The rain only (to stop).
26. I (to save) money for vacation.
27. Andrew just (to tell) an interesting story.
28. They (to stand) here for a long time.

She has listened to this music recently.

I have found new job this week.

They have just sold their house.

The rain has only stopped.

I have saved money for vacation.

Andrew has just told an interesting story.

They have stood here for a long time.

Слайд 13

Ask your neighbor using key words
to cry at a sad film
Have

you ever cried at a sad film?

Слайд 14

Ask your neighbor using key words
to ride a motorbike
Have you ever

ridden a motorbike?

Слайд 15

Ask your neighbor using key words
to broke a bone
Have you ever

broken a bone?

Слайд 16

Ask your neighbor using key words
to play the guitar
Have you ever

played the guitar?

Слайд 17

Ask your neighbor using key words
to plant a tree
Have you ever

planted a tree?

Слайд 18

Ask your neighbor using key words
to change a nappy
Have you ever

changed a nappy?

Слайд 19

Ask your neighbor using key words
to fly on a airplane
Have you

ever flown on an airplane?

Слайд 20

Ask your neighbor using key words
to kiss a dog
Have you ever

kissed a dog?

Слайд 21

Ask your neighbor using key words
to have a surgery
Have you ever

had a surgery?

Слайд 22

Ask your neighbor using key words
to cook sushi
Have you ever cooked

sushi?

Слайд 23

Ask your neighbor using key words
to sing in a shower
Have you

ever sung in a shower?

Слайд 24

Ask your neighbor using key words
to see a ghost
Have you ever

seen a ghost?

Слайд 25

Ask your neighbor using key words
to loose passport
Have you ever lost

your passport?

Слайд 26

Ask your neighbor using key words
to work in another country
Have you

ever worked in another country?

Слайд 27

Ask your neighbor using key words
to sleep in a tent
Have you

ever slept in a tent?

Слайд 28

Ask your neighbor using key words
to dance in a rain
Have you

ever danced in a rain?

Слайд 29

Ask your neighbor using key words
to trap in a lift
Have you

ever trapped in a lift?

Слайд 30

Ask your neighbor using key words
to read fiction in English
Have you

ever read fiction in English?

Слайд 31

Ask your neighbor using key words
to crawl through the window
Have you

ever crawled through the window?

Слайд 32

Ask your neighbor using key words
to swim in the sea
Have you

ever swum in the sea?

Слайд 33

Ask your neighbor using key words
to cheat on exam
Have you ever

cheated on exam?

Слайд 34

Ask your neighbor using key words
to climb Hoverla
Have you ever climbed

Hoverla?

Слайд 35

Ask your neighbor using key words
to try extreme sport
Have you ever

tried extreme sport?

Слайд 36

Ask your neighbor using key words
to meet someone famous
Have you ever

met someone famous?

Слайд 37

Ask your neighbor using key words
to do volunteer work
Have you ever

done volunteer work?

Слайд 38

Ask your neighbor using key words
to paint a portrait
Have you ever

painted a portrait?

Слайд 39

Ask your neighbor using key words
to write an article for a

newspaper

Have you ever written an article for a newspaper?

Слайд 40

Ask your neighbor using key words
to stay awake 24 hours
Have you

ever stayed awake 24 hours?

Слайд 41

Ask your neighbor using key words
to be on a television
Have you

ever been on a television?

Слайд 42

Ask your neighbor using key words
to take dance lessons
Have you ever

taken dance lessons?

Слайд 43

Let’s practice: translate into English
1. Ми вже переклали цей текст.
2.Вона

не зустрічала його з минулого тижня.
3. Я ще не тренувався(-лася).
4. Хлопчик щойно збудував замок із піску.
5. Оксана щойно повернулася зі школи.
6. Я приїхав (ла) до Києва лише на день.
7. Чи здав ти усі екзамени?

We have translated this text already.

She has not met him since last week.

I have not exercised yet.

The boy has just built a sand castle.

Oksana has just returned from the school.

I have come to Kyiv only for a day.

Have you passed all exams?

Слайд 44

Let’s practice: translate into English
8. Вони знають один одного дуже довго.

9. Він купив дорогу машину нещодавно.
10. Містер Сміт подорожував у багатьох
країнах.
11. Джулі та Марк завжди були хорошими
друзями.
12. Діти завершили усі завдання і можуть
йти додому.
13. Адам не читав сьогодні газет.
14. Чи ти куштував такос до цього часу?

They have known each other for ages.

He has bought an expensive car recently.

Mr. Smith has travelled to many countries.

July and Mark have always been good friends.

Children have finished all tasks and can go home.

Adam hasn’t read newspapers today.

Have you tasted tacos before?

Слайд 45

Let’s practice: translate into English
15. Ми ніколи не вигравали змагання.
16.

Я допомагав (-ла) тобі всі ці роки.
17. Досі він опублікував лише одну статтю.
18. Вони ніколи не дивилися «Титанік».
19. Останнім часом ми залишалися
вдома вечорами.
20. Чи міряла Анна це плаття?
21. Він не вирішив, куди поїде влітку.

We have never won the competition.

I have helped you all these years.

He has published only one article for now.

They have never watched “Titanic”.

We have stayed at home in the evening lately.

Has Ann tried this dress?

He has not decided where to go in summer.