Презентация к уроку английского языка "Sovereigns' reign in Great Britain and Russia in the 16th century" - скачать

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Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ivan IV Tsar of All Russia (ruled 1558-1603) (ruled 1533-1584)

Queen Elizabeth I of England
and
Ivan IV Tsar of All Russia


(ruled 1558-1603)

(ruled 1533-1584)

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The political situation in England before the reign of Elizabeth I

The political situation in England before the reign of Elizabeth I

The

Tudor age: rapid inflation, Reformation and religious disagreements between Catholics and Protestants.
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The political situation in Russia before the reign of Ivan IV

The political situation in Russia before the reign of Ivan IV

The

time of centralization and consolidation of lands.

The period of political crisis provoked by the rule of struggling boyar clans.

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Family of Elizabeth I Henry VIII 1491-1547 (Father) Anne Boleyn c.1504-1536

Family of Elizabeth I

Henry VIII
1491-1547
(Father)

Anne Boleyn
c.1504-1536
(Mother)

The Lady

Elizabeth in 1546, by an unknown artist
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Family of Ivan IV Vasili III 1479-1533 (father) Elena Glinskaya 1508-1538

Family of Ivan IV

Vasili III
1479-1533
(father)

Elena Glinskaya
1508-1538
(mother)

The Birth of Ivan IV

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The early lives of Elizabeth I and Ivan IV The childhoods

The early lives of
Elizabeth I and Ivan IV

The childhoods of

both Elizabeth I and Ivan IV was full of painful and confusing episodes.

Elizabeth I
the death of mother – 3
the death of father – 13
had 3 stepmothers, two of whom were executed

Ivan IV
the death of father – 3
the death of mother – 8 (assassination by poison)
mother was indifferent to the child
witnessed the terrible acts of torture and cruelty

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The characters of Elizabeth I and Ivan IV Sensitive and intelligent,

The characters of
Elizabeth I and Ivan IV

Sensitive and intelligent, Ivan

became cruel, secretive, suspicious, shy, mistrustful and irritable.

He always thought that he was surrounded by enemies and betrayers.

The execution of mother and two stepmothers had a negative impact on Elizabeth’s psychology.

These tragic events became the reason for her negative attitude towards marriage.

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Elizabeth I and Ivan IV were the best educated persons of

Elizabeth I and Ivan IV were the best educated persons of

their time

Latin
Greek
Spanish
French
History
Philosophy
Mathematics
Art

Reading
Writing
The Bible

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Religion Ivan IV Was a devout person, cultivated a close relationship

Religion

Ivan IV
Was a devout person, cultivated a close relationship with the

Orthodox Church.

Religion – a political force. The leader – a God on the Earth.

Elizabeth I

Was educated in a Protestant faith. Believed in religious tolerance: ‘There is only one Christ, Jesus, one faith’.

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Elizabeth’s I domestic policy Religious settlement and the establishment of the

Elizabeth’s I domestic policy

Religious settlement and the establishment of the Church

of England
Marriage to the Kingdom
Sell of monopolies and official positions in the government
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Ivan’s IV domestic policy New law code – the Sudebnik Standing

Ivan’s IV domestic policy

New law code – the Sudebnik
Standing army –

the streltsy
The Zemsky Sobor – the council of the nobles
The first laws restricting the mobility of the peasants;
The oprichnina and the persecution of the nobles
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Elizabeth’s I foreign policy Elizabeth I considered trade to be the

Elizabeth’s I foreign policy

Elizabeth I considered trade to be the most

important foreign policy matter.
She encouraged English traders to settle abroad and to create colonies.
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Ivan’s IV foreign policy Ivan’s IV reign is remarkable for the

Ivan’s IV foreign policy

Ivan’s IV reign is remarkable for the conquest

of Kazan and Astrakhan, colonization of Siberia and unsuccessful Livonian war.
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The establishment of Russian-English trade relationships. Ivan IV and English merchant,

The establishment of
Russian-English
trade relationships.

Ivan IV and English merchant,
Richard

Chancellor

Ivan the Terrible Showing His Treasures to Jerome Horsey

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The results of the reigns of Elizabeth I and Ivan IV

The results of the reigns of Elizabeth I and Ivan IV

Elizabeth

I – The Virgin Queen, Gloriana
England – a powerful trading empire

Ivan IV – The Terrible, tyrant and despot
Russia – a multiethnic and multiconfessional state

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An Illustrated History of Great Britain by David McDowall; «Исторические портреты

An Illustrated History of Great Britain by David McDowall;
«Исторические портреты

и этюды»
В.О. Ключевский;
«История государства Российского» Н.М.Карамзин;
www.npg.org.uk
www.answers.com
www.varvar.ru
www.hrono.ru
www.elizabethi.org

Bibliography