Factors of evolution

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What is Evolution? Evolution-gradual change in the characteristics of a species

What is Evolution?

Evolution-gradual change in the characteristics of a species over

several generations and relies through various process over time.
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FORCES OF EVOLUTION There are mainly four forces of evolution: Mutation,

FORCES OF EVOLUTION

There are mainly four forces of evolution:
Mutation,
Gene flow,


Genetic Drift
Natural Selection
which are responsible for fueling the evolution of life on our planet.
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MUTATION Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence of a cell's

MUTATION

Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence of a cell's genome.

When mutations occur, they may alter the product of a gene, or prevent the gene from functioning, or have no effect.
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GENETIC DRIFT Genetic drift is the random fluctuations of allele frequencies

GENETIC DRIFT

Genetic drift is the random fluctuations of allele frequencies within a population

from one generation to the next.
Smaller the size of population more likely there is major shift in allele frequency.
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EXAMPLES OF NATURAL SELECTION:-

EXAMPLES OF NATURAL SELECTION:-

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