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- 2. What are public health issues? Public health issues can be defined as problems related to the
- 3. Causes Low health standards Lack of fertile fields for agriculture Lack of contraceptives Vaccination refusal Excessive
- 4. Low health standards One cause for public health issues are low healthcare standards in many countries.
- 5. Lack of fertile fields for agriculture In many countries, there is a lack of fertile fields.
- 6. Lack of contraceptives In some countries, there may also be a lack of contraceptives or at
- 7. Vaccination refusal Many people, even in developed countries are still quite sceptic about the use of
- 8. Excessive use of vehicles Our excessive use of vehicles also contributes to public health issues. In
- 9. Excessive consumption Since the industrial revolution period, worldwide consumption levels skyrocketed. This is due to the
- 10. Poverty Many people, especially in developing countries, suffer from extreme poverty. They are often not even
- 11. Lack of education A lack of education also contributes to several public health issues. The level
- 12. Political goals When it comes to public health issues, political goals are another important factor. In
- 13. Industry goals There is also a divergence between social and company goals. Since companies usually strive
- 14. Lack of exercise In the last decades, we have seen a significant shift from physical to
- 15. Unhealthy food In the last decades, we have seen a significant shift from physical to mental
- 16. Corruption Corruption can also lead to public health issues. In many countries, politicians, police officers and
- 17. Alcohol Alcohol is a quite serious cause for public health issues. In many countries and cultures,
- 18. Tobacco Tobacco is another legal drug that imposes massive adverse effects on our public health system.
- 19. Illegal drugs There are many illegal drugs which may also cause some health issues. Although hyped
- 20. Effects Alcohol-related effects Tobacco-related effects Drug-related effects Obesity Malnutrition Mental issues Air pollution Global warming Lack
- 21. Alcohol-related effects The excessive use of alcohol is responsible for a significant number of deaths each
- 22. Tobacco-related effects Tobacco also leads to serious public health effects. Tobacco is the most dangerous drugs
- 23. Drug-related effects Illegal drugs can also cause several adverse health conditions. This may come in the
- 24. Obesity Obesity is a major public health issue in our current society. This is due to
- 25. Malnutrition Malnutrition is a huge public health issue, especially in poor developing countries. In these countries,
- 26. Mental issues Public health issues can also include mental issues. Since we are affected by so
- 27. Air pollution Air pollution can also be regarded as public health issue since it contributes to
- 28. Global warming Global warming is another issue which can be caused by public health issues. A
- 29. Lack of access to basic care Many people worldwide lack access to basic care. This includes
- 30. Non-communicable diseases Non-communicable diseases are diseases that are not transmissible directly from one person to another.
- 31. Antimicrobial resistance In the mainstream medicine, antibiotics are often prescribed in an excessive way. However, the
- 32. Pandemics Some public health issues may also lead to pandemics. Pandemics are likely to spread in
- 33. HIV HIV is a big problem wordwide. HIV is often transmitted through sexual intercourse. HIV is
- 34. Dengue fever Dengue fever is transmitted by mosquitos. It is a severe disease which causes many
- 35. High-threat pathogens High-threat pathogens like Ebola can often spread in countries with low health standards. They
- 36. Solutions Higher taxes on alcohol and tobacco Improve health standards Improve research Transnational support Reduction in
- 37. Higher taxes on alcohol and tobacco One measure to mitigate public health issues is to increase
- 38. Improve health standards In many countries, it is crucial to increase their health standards. It should
- 39. Improve research Research is an important measure when it comes to the mitigation of public health
- 40. Transnational support It is crucial that rich developed countries support poor developing countries financially but also
- 41. Reduction in consumption Some public health issues are caused by our excessive consumption behavior. This is
- 42. Recycle and reuse Another measure to mitigate public health issues is to recycle and reuse our
- 43. Reduce corruption levels In order to be able to fight public health issues, we have to
- 44. Promote vaccinations Another reason for public health issues is that many people refuse vaccinations and also
- 45. Education Education is crucial for solving problems. This is also true for a mitigation of public
- 46. Convince others Your contribution is an important part for solving the public health problem. However, by
- 47. Conclusion Public health issues are a serious environmental problem. There are many causes for public health
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