What are ecosystems

Содержание

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Where Things Live Living things need a place to live and grow.

Where Things Live
Living things need a place to live and grow.

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Fish live in water.

Fish live in water.

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Birds live in trees and fly through the air.

Birds live in trees and fly through the air.

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Plants grow where there is soil, water and sun.

Plants grow where there is soil, water and sun.

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Main Idea and Details

Main Idea and Details

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ENVIRONMENT The living and nonliving things that surround a living thing make up its environment.

ENVIRONMENT

The living and nonliving things that surround a living thing make

up its environment.
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What do living things get from their environments? Many living things

What do living things get from their environments?

Many living things share

their environments and its resources.
Food
Water
Oxygen
Space
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Parts of an Ecosystem An ecosystem is made up of all

Parts of an Ecosystem

An ecosystem is made up of all the

living and nonliving things in an environment.
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Different types of organisms live in an ecosystem. A group of

Different types of organisms live in an ecosystem.
A group of organisms

of the same kind living in the same place is a population.
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All the population that live in an ecosystem at the same time form a community.

All the population that live in an ecosystem at the same

time form a community.
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All members of a community live in the same ecosystem but

All members of a community live in the same ecosystem but

they do not all live in the same part of the ecosystem.
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Where Plants and Animals Live Habitat is a place where plants and animals lives.

Where Plants and Animals Live

Habitat is a place where plants and

animals lives.
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It is a place where they can meet their needs. Animals

It is a place where they can meet their needs. Animals get

food, water, and shelter from their habitat,
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Organisms and their Habitats Some organisms can survive only in certain

Organisms and their Habitats

Some organisms can survive only in certain habitats.
For

example, a polar could not find the water it needs in a desert.
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Classify Living and Nonliving things Living Things Non Living Things Air

Classify Living and Nonliving things

Living Things

Non Living Things

Air
Rocks
Cave
Soil
water

Fish
Water lily
Plants
Animals
People

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Use the following tree map to write a lesson summary.

Use the following tree map to write a lesson summary.

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What are some types of ecosystems?

What are some types of ecosystems?

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Types of Ecosystems Deserts are very dry ecosystems. Desert plants and

Types of Ecosystems

Deserts are very dry ecosystems.
Desert plants and animals can

survive with very little water.
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Desert Plants Desert plants, such as cactus, have thick stems that

Desert Plants

Desert plants, such as cactus, have thick stems that store

water.
The roots of a cactus lie just below the soil and spread far from the plant.
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Grassland Ecosystems Grasslands are dry, often flat areas of land that

Grassland Ecosystems

Grasslands are dry, often flat areas of land that are

hot in the summer and cold in the winter.
They get more rain and snow than deserts but less that most other ecosystems.
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Plants The main plant in a grassland ecosystem is grass. There

Plants

The main plant in a grassland ecosystem is grass.
There

are not many bushes in the grassland.
Trees are found only by rivers and streams.
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Saltwater Ecosystems Saltwater ecosystems are oceans. Oceans cover about three –fourths

Saltwater Ecosystems

Saltwater ecosystems are oceans.
Oceans cover about three –fourths of Earth’s

surface, so there are more saltwater ecosystems than any other.
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Sharks, sea turtles, corals and octopus are all ocean animals. So are whales and seals.

Sharks, sea turtles, corals and octopus are all ocean animals.
So are

whales and seals.
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Freshwater Ecosystems Rivers, ponds, lakes and streams have fresh water. Lakes

Freshwater Ecosystems

Rivers, ponds, lakes and streams have fresh water.
Lakes and rivers

are closely tied. Some lakes are the source for some rivers. Important rivers, most often, originate from lakes. Some rivers end in lakes.
Since both rivers and lakes are freshwater and flow in and out of each other, they share similar characteristics and many species reside in both habitats.
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Forest Ecosystems Forest are ecosystems in which many trees grow.

Forest Ecosystems

Forest are ecosystems in which many trees grow.

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Tropical Rain Forest A tropical rain forest grows where it is

Tropical Rain Forest

A tropical rain forest grows where it is hot

and wet all year long.
Animals such as jaguars and monkeys live there.
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Deciduous Forest What's A Temperate Deciduous Forest Like? One of the

Deciduous Forest

What's A Temperate Deciduous Forest Like?
One of the

most interesting features of the temperate deciduous forest is its changing seasons.
The word "deciduous" means exactly what the leaves on these trees do: change color in autumn, fall off in the winter, and grow back again in the spring. This adaptation helps trees in the forest survive winter.
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Drawing Conclusions Suppose all the plants in one ecosystem died. What

Drawing Conclusions

Suppose all the plants in one ecosystem died.
What do you

think would happen to that ecosystem?
Why?
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Ecosystem What I look like Review Desert Rain Forest Rains every

Ecosystem What I look like

Review

Desert

Rain Forest

Rains every day and has

many trees and plants

Hot and dry

Deciduous Forest

Enough rain for trees to grow. They lose their leaves in the fall.

Made up of rivers, ponds, lakes and streams and my water does not have much salt

Freshwater Ecosystems