From the history of world philosophy. Lecture №2

Discussion for Lecture:

1. A brief overview from antiquity to the present

Previous L. Keys for understanding of Philosophy

Synonyms for Philosophy –

The 3 historical types of outlook:
1.Mythology - system of legends;
2.Religion –

BRIEF HISTORY OF PH-Y:
The ancient oriental Philosophy – mythology;
The Ph-y of

1 Ancient Philosophical thoughts

In China - Confucius

In India -

Buddhism and Confucianism a philosophy or a religion?

The answer depends

Ancient Greek Philosophical thoughts

Plato - Government

Aristotle - Politics

2. Medieval. Works such as Saint Augustine's “The City of God”

Most

3. Renaissance (14th -17th century)

Machiavelli was also a realist, arguing that

4. Enlightenment:

Like Machiavelli, Thomas Hobbes, well known for his theory of

The history of India

begins with evidence of human activity Anatomically

5. 19th century

Contemporary Philosophy traces its roots primarily to the

6. Modern stages:

During the same period, the four founding father of

Indian philosophy:

Indian philosophy refers to the ph-cal traditions of

6. Modern stages:

During the same period, the four founding father of

7. Positivism

Positivism - which was one of the dominant approaches in

The Indian Philosophical Schools:

1 Hindu philosophy;
2 Jain philosophy;
3 Buddhist philosophy

Basics of Indian ph-y:

Upanishad - Upa- (near), ni- (down), sad

One of the main role of Modern Ph-y Orientation function:

Existentialism –

№2 Seminar questions:

1. Write table according history of
ph-y? (for