Galileo Galilei

Август 12, 2022

Содержание

2. biography Galileo Galilei was an Italian physicist, mechanic, astronomer, philosopher, mathematician who had a significant influence
3. opened Galileo was the first to establish the law of falling and to confirm it empirically.
4. opened Another great physicist formulated the law of inertia, which became the fundamental axiom of mechanics.
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biography
Galileo Galilei was an Italian physicist, mechanic, astronomer, philosopher, mathematician who

had a significant influence on the science of his time.He was one of the first to use a telescope to observe celestial bodies and made a number of outstanding astronomical discoveries. Galileo is the founder of experimental physics. With his experiments, he convincingly refuted the speculative metaphysics of Aristotle and laid the foundation of classical mechanics.During his lifetime, he was known as an active supporter of the heliocentric system of the world, which led Galileo to a serious conflict with the Catholic Church.

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opened
Galileo was the first to establish the law of falling and

to confirm it empirically. He also discovered the physical formula for the flight of a body moving at an angle to a horizontal surface. The parabolic movement of the abandoned object was important for the calculation of artillery tables in the future.

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opened
Another great physicist formulated the law of inertia, which became the

fundamental axiom of mechanics. Another discovery was the substantiation of the principle of relativity for classical mechanics, as well as the calculation of the formula for the oscillation of pendulums. Based on the latest research, the first pendulum clock was invented in 1657 by the physicist Huygens.