Содержание
- 2. WMD - DEFINITION WMD - is a nuclear, radiological, chemical, biological or other weapon that can
- 3. WMD - TYPES Normal - CBR (chemical, biological, radiological) or NBC (nuclear, biological, chemical) Sometimes -
- 4. KEY TREATIES AND REGULATIONS PTBT (Partial Test-Ban Treaty) - 1963 Outer Space Treaty – 1967 NPT
- 5. PTBT Initiated by the Soviet Union, the United States and the United Kingdom Concerns about the
- 6. OUTER SPACE TREATY Basic legal framework for the international space law Initiated by the USA, the
- 7. NPT Pillars: Nonproliferation (to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and weapons technology) Disarmament (to further
- 8. NWS Nuclear-weapon states (NWS) – China, France, Russia, the UK, the USA (permanent members of the
- 9. NPT KEY PROVISIONS Key compromise - non-nuclear-weapon states (NNWS) agree never to acquire nuclear weapons and
- 10. PROBLEMS NPT is allegedly discriminatory – have and have-nots Easy withdrawal from the NPT upon the
- 11. DISARMAMENT Vague obligation – no deadline Parties agree to pursue negotiations in good faith on effective
- 12. PEACEFUL USES Sovereign right for peaceful uses of nuclear energy Restrictions and impediments to make it
- 13. CTBT Bans all nuclear test explosions Cannot enter into force – not ratified by all 44
- 14. BWC Extension of the 1925 Geneva Protocol (ban on the use of BW) The first multilateral
- 15. CWC Outlaws production, stockpiling and use of chemical weapons Provides for the destruction of existing CW
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