The system of state bodies of India

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Content The Head of the State President Election Legislative Power Council Of Ministers

Content

The Head of the State President
Election
Legislative Power
Council Of

Ministers
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The Head of the State President The Government of Gujarat, also

The Head of the State President

The Government of Gujarat, also known as

the State Government of Gujarat, or locally as State Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of Gujarat and its 33 districts. It consists of an executive of the legislators appointed by the Governor of Gujarat, a judiciary and of a publicly elected legislative body.
Like other states in India, the head of state of Gujarat is the Governor, appointed by the President of India on the advice of the Central (Union) government. His or her post is largely ceremonial, but considers the legislative composition and appoints the Chief Minister, who is the main head of government, as chair of the Council of Ministers of Gujarat and is vested, in some instances alone but as to most executive powers by Council consensus with virtually all of the executive powers.
Gandhinagar, the capital of Gujarat, houses the relevant Vidhan Sabha (also known as the Gujarat Legislative Assembly) and the secretariat. The Gujarat High Court in Ahmedabad, has jurisdiction over the state as to state laws.
The present legislative assembly is unicameral, consisting of 182 Members of the Legislative Assembly (M.L.As). Its term is 5 years, unless sooner dissolved.
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C.R. Patil (Chandrakant Raghunath Patil, sometimes his last name is spelt

C.R. Patil (Chandrakant Raghunath Patil, sometimes his last name is spelt Paatil)

is a member of the 17th Lok Sabha of India, elected from Navsari in Gujarat. In 2019, he won election with a record margin of 689,668 votes.[1] In 2014, won election with a record margin of 5,58,116 votes- the 3rd highest of votes across entire India.
He is India's first Member of Parliament to obtain an ISO certification 9001: 2015 for office. The ISO certificate was issued for his office for quality management system applicable for monitoring and administration of the government services for the constituency.
He has played a pivotal role in the development of Surat. Be it policy making for Textiles and Diamond industries or Infrastructure development in Surat or development of Surat airport into a fully functioning one with multiple flights giving air connectivity to Surat with the rest of India and also initiation of International flights from Surat.
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Election Elections in Gujarat are being conducted since 1962 to elect

Election

Elections in Gujarat are being conducted since 1962 to elect the members

of the Gujarat Vidhan Sabha and the members of the lower house of the Indian Parliament, the Lok Sabha. There are 182 Vidhan Sabha constituencies and 26 Lok Sabha constituencies in the state.
Major Political Parties :-
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the Indian National Congress (INC) are the most powerful parties in the state. Other parties which have been influential in the past include Swatantra Party, Praja Socialist Party (PSP), Indian National Congress (Organisation) (NCO), Janata Party, Janata Dal, Janata Dal (Gujarat) (JDG), All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM) and Rashtriya Janata Party (RJP).
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Lok Sabha elections :- Gujarat was a part of the erstwhile Bombay State till 1960.

Lok Sabha elections :-
Gujarat was a part of the erstwhile Bombay State till

1960.
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Vidhan Sabha elections :- Elections for the Gujarat Legislative Assembly (Vidhan

Vidhan Sabha elections :-
Elections for the Gujarat Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) have

been held since 1962.
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Legislative Power Gujarat Legislative Assembly or Gujarat Vidhan Sabha is the

Legislative Power

Gujarat Legislative Assembly or Gujarat Vidhan Sabha is the unicameral legislature of the Indian

state of Gujarat, in the state capital Gandhinagar. Presently, 182 members of the Legislative Assembly are directly elected from single-member constituencies (seats). It has term of 5 years unless it is dissolved sooner. 13 constituencies are reserved for scheduled castes and 27 constituencies for scheduled tribes. From its majority party group or by way of a grand coalition cabinet of its prominent members, the state's Executive namely the Government of Gujarat is formed.
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Council Of Ministers The Gujarat Council of Ministers (Gujarati: ગુજરાતનું મંત્રીમંડળ)

Council Of Ministers

The Gujarat Council of Ministers (Gujarati: ગુજરાતનું મંત્રીમંડળ) exercises executive authority of the Indian State

of Gujarat. The council is chaired by the Chief Minister of Gujarat. The council serves as the highest decision-making body in the State of Gujarat and advises the Governor of Gujarat in the exercise of his or her functions. The Council of Ministers is responsible to the Gujarat Legislative Assembly.
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Types of Ministers The Gujarat Council of Ministers follows the westminster's

Types of Ministers

The Gujarat Council of Ministers follows the westminster's model

of cabinet. There are two type of ministers.
Cabinet Ministers.
Ministers of State.
1.Cabinet Ministers
Actual power of decisions vests with cabinet ministers. The cabinet is chaired by the Chief Minister.
2.Ministers of State
They are also known as Deputy Ministers. They are appointed to assist cabinet ministers. However, many times, they are given independent charge of their department. In that case, they enjoy a latitude for decision making similar to a cabinet minister, with respect to those decisions under the aegis of their respective departments. However, Ministers of State do not participate in cabinet meetings.