Defining applied our goals, objectives, and research opportunities

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Speaker Bio Rob Spewak B.Sc. (Agricultural Engineering), University of Manitoba M.Sc.

Speaker Bio

Rob Spewak
B.Sc. (Agricultural Engineering), University of Manitoba
M.Sc. (Agricultural & Bioresource

Engineering, University of Saskatchewan)
Work experience - engineering consulting, technical sales
Westlink - Technology commercialization internship program
RRC’s first “Research Manager” – 2007 onward
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Agenda Applied Research & Commercialization (AR&C) Who are we? What do

Agenda

Applied Research & Commercialization (AR&C)
Who are we? What do we do?

Why are we here?
Defining applied research
Overview of applied research at colleges
Benefits to staff/students, industry partners
AR&C – our main activities, and development of an “applied research module”
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Who we are: the AR&C office Created in 2004 Facilitates applied

Who we are: the AR&C office

Created in 2004
Facilitates applied research activities

at RRC
Serves as contact point for industry, granting agencies and councils
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Who we are: the AR&C office Our activities Assists in development

Who we are: the AR&C office

Our activities
Assists in development of applied

research proposals
Identify and form partnerships with industry
Seeks and administers external funding
Administers internal research funding program
CARD – College Applied Research Development Fund (formerly RIF)
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Who we are: the AR&C office Staff Management and administration Ray

Who we are: the AR&C office

Staff
Management and administration
Ray Hoemsen (Director)
Rob Spewak

(Research Manager)
Aman Hussein (NSERC Research Manager)
Danielle Puddicombe (Research Office Manager)
Lyndsay Ross (Administrative Assistant – currently on mat leave)
Technical
Ken Klassen (CARSI Research Professional)
Jose Delos Reyes (Research Coordinator)
Serge Broeska (SITRG Mechanical Engineering Technologist)
TBD (SITRG Civil Engineering Technologist)
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Who we are: the AR&C office Staff Technology Transfer & Communications

Who we are: the AR&C office

Staff
Technology Transfer & Communications
Brent Wennekes (Technology

Transfer & Communications Manager)
Adam Campbell (Communications Officer)
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What is Applied Research? What is a good definition of Applied

What is Applied Research?

What is a good definition of Applied

Research?
Wikipedia – “involves the practical application of science”; “deals with solving practical problems”; and “resides in the messy real world”
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's ELSI in Science:
“Applied research is designed to solve practical problems of the modern world, rather than to acquire knowledge for knowledge's sake. One might say that the goal of the applied scientist is to improve the human condition ”.
http://www.lbl.gov/Education/ELSI/research-main.html
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What is Applied Research? What is a good definition of Applied

What is Applied Research?

What is a good definition of Applied

Research?
Wisegeek.com:
Applied research is: “any fact gathering project that is conducted with an eye to acquiring and applying knowledge that will address a specific problem or meet a specific need”
All definitions focus on the solving of specific/practical problems
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What is Applied Research? Applied Research (Colleges) vs. Basic Research (Universities)

What is Applied Research?

Applied Research (Colleges) vs. Basic Research (Universities)
Problem

solving (Focusing on the HOW not the WHY)
Shorter-term projects
Applying knowledge and testing to previous research
Basic research lays the foundation for applied research
Focus on work of students and instructors
Engage on a project basis
Incorporate into co-op work terms or
projects for coursework
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College-based applied research Applied vs. basic research Intellectual property - few

College-based applied research

Applied vs. basic research
Intellectual property - few to no

patents
- commercial rights routinely assigned to industry partner
- research and education rights retained by RRC
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What is Applied Research? The line is blurring Perhaps good question

What is Applied Research?

The line is blurring

Perhaps good question to

ask: “How long will it be before some practical application results from the research ?“
The longer the timeline, the more likely it is BASIC research
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What is Applied Research? Basic university research may involve the discovery

What is Applied Research?

Basic university research may involve the discovery

of a new rubber compound formulation for use in automobile tires that is thought to improve durability and performance in all seasons

Applied college research may involve driving automobiles outfitted with tires of the new rubber formulation and evaluating the durability and performance – i.e. measuring tread wear, stopping distance on ice

An example…

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What is Applied Research? Basic university research may involve the discovery

What is Applied Research?

Basic university research may involve the discovery

of compounds in flaxseed that have disease-prevention properties

Applied college research may involve taking the flaxseed or its compounds and incorporating into a palatable food item(s)

Another example…

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What is Applied Research? What defines a “researcher”? Who can do

What is Applied Research?

What defines a “researcher”? Who can do

applied research?
“Someone who studies (something) thoroughly so as to present findings in a detailed, accurate manner”
In an applied research context - Do we all deal with practical “real world” problems everyday? Absolutely!
Not limited to persons with advanced degrees
Is it for everyone? Not necessarily…
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What is Applied Research? The applied research process AR&C assists through

What is Applied Research?

The applied research process
AR&C assists through the

entire process
Association of Canadian Community Colleges has developed an applied research workflow
AR&C developing its own “how to” module (to be discussed at end)
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What is Applied Research?

What is Applied Research?

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What is Applied Research?

What is Applied Research?

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What is Applied Research?

What is Applied Research?

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What is Applied Research? Why are colleges doing it? Strong relationships

What is Applied Research?

Why are colleges doing it?
Strong relationships between

colleges & industry/community
College graduates play a critical role in incremental innovation
Increased federal government investment
More opportunities for staff and students
Increased awareness of capabilities
Future trends: population growth, energy usage, pollution – shift from focus on new product creation to finding solutions for using the planet’s resources in a sustainable manner
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What is Applied Research? Roles of universities and colleges in the research process

What is Applied Research?

Roles of universities and colleges in the

research process
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What is Applied Research? Fast facts - Association of Canadian Community

What is Applied Research?

Fast facts - Association of Canadian Community

Colleges (ACCC)
Over 100 colleges and institutes across Canada are engaged in applied research
4,444 companies partnered with colleges for applied research projects, 4,380 for industry research and 64 for social innovation research
447 areas of research specialization and 305 specialized research centres and labs support innovation in all sectors of the economy
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What is Applied Research? Fast facts - Association of Canadian Community

What is Applied Research?

Fast facts - Association of Canadian Community

Colleges (ACCC)
13,585 students engaged in applied research in 2010-11, up by 63 percent from 2009-10
1,606 faculty and staff, including industrial experts and technicians, engaged in research, up by 34 percent from 2009-10
Private sector investment in Canada’s colleges increased by 13 percent in the last year to $50.3 million
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What is Applied Research? RRC’s Mandate Applied research is a key

What is Applied Research?

RRC’s Mandate
Applied research is a key element

in RRC’s mandate
Integrated with educational and training activities
Major areas: Sustainable infrastructure technology, bio-sciences, manufacturing design technology, among others
http://www.rrc.mb.ca/files/File/researchplan/other/FINALRRCInstitutionalResearchMay004.pdf
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What is Applied Research? RRC’s Mission “The College’s applied research mission

What is Applied Research?

RRC’s Mission
“The College’s applied research mission is

to assume a leading role in the application of knowledge through directed applied research in specific areas of expertise, to enhance the connectivity between College expertise and the needs of industry, and to create an institutional climate of support for applied research. By adding applied research projects to the curriculum, the college will educate the next generation of applied researchers, equipping them to assume leadership roles in their respective fields.”
http://www.rrc.mb.ca/files/File/researchplan/other/FINALRRCInstitutionalResearchMay004.pdf
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What is Applied Research? Benefits to students Exposure to solving ‘real

What is Applied Research?

Benefits to students
Exposure to solving ‘real world’

industry challenges
Gain critical skills in proposal development, conducting applied research and report writing
Chance to impress potential future employers
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What is Applied Research? Benefits to instructors Exposure to industry concerns

What is Applied Research?

Benefits to instructors
Exposure to industry concerns and

trends
Use of research results to update/modify courses
Access to new equipment
Professional development
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What is Applied Research? Benefits to industry Supports innovation Accelerates adoption

What is Applied Research?

Benefits to industry
Supports innovation
Accelerates adoption of

new technologies
Enhances productivity and efficiency
Increases industry competitiveness
Supports community economic development
“Test drive” potential future employees
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What is Applied Research? What makes a good applied research project?

What is Applied Research?

What makes a good applied research project?
Reflection

of the College’s values and themes
Fits in main research areas
Maximizes the building of research capacity
Addresses workforce needs/private sector partnerships
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Our resources SITRG Sustainable Infrastructure Technology Research Group Improving the energy

Our resources

SITRG
Sustainable Infrastructure Technology Research Group
Improving the energy performance of new

and existing buildings
Funded by a $2.3-million grant from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
Funding supports faculty release time, students, and fees for external consultants/experts among others
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Our resources NRC-IRAP National Research Council Canada Industrial Research Assistance Program

Our resources

NRC-IRAP
National Research Council Canada Industrial Research Assistance Program
Network member since

March 2008
Goals of funding:
Benefit technology-based SMEs in the sustainable infrastructure sector
Establish/enhance College relationship with public research facilities
Support capacity within CARSI
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Our resources NRC-IRAP Digital Technology Adoption Pilot Program (DTAPP) Developing and

Our resources

NRC-IRAP
Digital Technology Adoption Pilot Program (DTAPP)
Developing and implementing digital technology

awareness and advisory services to Manitoba SMEs to increase their productivity.
Key Components:
Digital Technology Strategy Development
Events
Digital Technology Advisory Support Service (DTASS)
Industry Outreach and Linkage Facilitation
NRC-IRAP funding: $100,000
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Our facilities Centre for Applied Research in Sustainable Infrastructure (CARSI) 10,000

Our facilities

Centre for Applied Research in Sustainable Infrastructure (CARSI)
10,000 sq.ft. facility

opened in 2007
Environmental control chambers
Removable exterior wall section
Structural dynamic test system
Strong floor for testing of large structural members
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Our facilities In development… EVTEC – Electric Vehicle Technology and Education

Our facilities

In development…
EVTEC – Electric Vehicle Technology and Education Centre
Support electric

vehicle innovation in/by Manitoba’s transportation sector
Enhance electric vehicle education at RRC and in the region
Increase public awareness of electric vehicle technology
ATEC – Advanced Transportation and Energy Centre
To support innovation in the transportation industry
To introduce new vehicle technologies through applied research
to train the next generation of skilled workers to ensure the successful commercialization of new innovations
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Our facilities CATT – Centre for Aerospace Technology and Training Array

Our facilities

CATT – Centre for Aerospace Technology and Training
Array of cutting-edge

laser systems
Vapour phase crack-cleaning equipment
Aerospace hot section coating equipment
Digital non-destructive inspection system
On-site materials lab
CNDI – Centre for Non-Destructive Inspection
Distributed network of technologies, facilities and expertise in non-destructive inspection of components and assemblies
Defect visualization using ultrasonic imaging and x-ray radiography
Distributed network of workstations
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Our work RRC – Applied Research Project Examples Plug-in hybrid electric

Our work

RRC – Applied Research Project Examples
Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV)

study
Conversion of 10 Toyota Prius vehicles to PHEVs
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Our work RRC – Applied Research Project Examples Concentrated solar power

Our work

RRC – Applied Research Project Examples
Concentrated solar power project with

Manitoba Hydro
Parabolic solar trough – evaluate performance in cold climate
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Our work RRC – Applied Research Project Examples Air leakage testing

Our work

RRC – Applied Research Project Examples
Air leakage testing of large

buildings
Data plentiful for residential buildings, but not for large
commercial/industrial buildings
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Our work CARD (formerly Research Innovation Fund) Projects College Applied Research

Our work

CARD (formerly Research Innovation Fund) Projects
College Applied Research Development Fund
Supports

internal, short-term research projects (Since 2005)
Wide variety of projects have been funded (Over $300,000 in total)
High efficiency furnace evaluation to early childhood development
2012 deadline: May 31, 2012
More info: http://www.rrc.mb.ca/index.php?pid=7614
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Our work High efficiency furnace evaluation

Our work

High efficiency furnace evaluation

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Our work And…the “crappy” side of research…. Effects of eco-friendly water-saving

Our work

And…the “crappy” side of research….

Effects of eco-friendly water-saving devices on

drainage/venting systems
For more information:
http://xnet.rrc.mb.ca/rcharney
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What is Applied Research? Applied research module AR&C developing “how to”

What is Applied Research?

Applied research module
AR&C developing “how to” or

researcher guides for both staff & students, including a webinar
Reference guide for the entire applied research process, from proposal development to final report and technology transfer activities
Your feedback is important!
What are your main questions/unknowns?
What are the critical pieces that need to
be in the researcher guide?
Expertise survey
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Our work More information Rob Spewak, M.Sc., E.I.T. Research Manager Applied

Our work

More information
Rob Spewak, M.Sc., E.I.T.
Research Manager
Applied Research & Commercialization
632-2537
rspewak@rrc.ca
blogs.rrc.ca/ar
Twitter.com/RRCResearch