Past Perfect Tense

Июль 31, 2022

Содержание

2. Past Perfect Tense Минулий доконаний час виражає дію, що відбулася раніше іншої минулої дії (перед минула
3. Past Perfect Tense Ключові слова: before after by that time / by Friday / 2 two
4. Past Perfect Tense Минулий доконаний час правильних дієслів had + дієслово + ed You had worked.
5. Past Perfect Tense Минулий доконаний час правильних дієслів коротка форма You‘d worked. We’d worked. They’d worked.
6. Заперечення had not + дієслово + ed You had not worked. We had not worked. They
7. Питання Had – підмет – присудок Past Perfect Tense Had I worked? Had you worked? Had
8. змінюється корінь слова, відповідає третій формі у таблиці неправильних дієслів: to write – written to go
9. Put the verbs into Past Perfect form I lost the key that you (to give) to
10. Put the verbs into Past Perfect form 7. The storm destroyed the house they (to build).
11. Put the verbs into Past Perfect form 13. We (to live) in Paris for 12 years
12. Put the verbs into Past Perfect form 18. Mark was happy that he (to find) new
13. Put the verbs into Past Perfect form 25. Doctor asked if I (to take) medicine. 26.
14. Let’s practice: choose correct verb form 1. The boy ______ for what he ______. apologized b)
15. Let’s practice: choose correct verb form 4.We___a car which___down, so we___to help saw b) were seeing
16. Let’s practice: choose correct verb form 7. I ____home late. I ____tired, so I____to bed. came
17. Let’s practice: choose correct verb form 10. She ________ an article at 5 p.m. a) wrote
18. Let’s practice: choose correct verb form 13. Who ____ the house before we _____ in? lived
19. Let’s practice: choose correct verb form 16. Julie ________ all her exams by May. a) passed
20. Let’s practice: choose correct verb form 19. I _____ the fridge and _____that someone ____ all
21. Let’s practice: choose correct verb form 22. When I _____ the curtains the sun _____. opened
22. Let’s practice: choose correct verb form 25. The cat _____ the plant while she _____ on
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Слайд 2

Past Perfect Tense Минулий доконаний час
виражає дію, що відбулася раніше іншої

минулої дії (перед минула дія):
We had received the telegram before he arrived.
I told you I had met her.
виражає дію, що закінчилася до певного моменту в минулому:
She had cooked dinner by 8 o’clock.
I had written my report by weekends.

Слайд 3

Past Perfect Tense
Ключові слова:
before
after
by that time / by Friday /

2 two o’clock
She had closed the suitcase before she put on her coat.
I had not read the book by Saturday.

Минулий доконаний час

Слайд 4

Past Perfect Tense
Минулий доконаний час правильних дієслів
had + дієслово + ed
You

had worked.
We had worked.
They had worked.

He had worked.
She had worked.
It had worked.

I had worked.

Слайд 5

Past Perfect Tense
Минулий доконаний час правильних дієслів коротка форма
You‘d worked.
We’d worked.
They’d

worked.

He’d worked.
She’d worked.
It’d worked.

I‘d worked.

had worked = ’d worked

Слайд 6

Заперечення
had not + дієслово + ed
You had not worked.
We had

not worked.
They had not worked.

He had not worked.
She had not worked.
It had not worked.

I had not worked.

Past Perfect Tense

Слайд 7

Питання
Had – підмет – присудок
Past Perfect Tense
Had I worked?
Had you worked?
Had

we worked?
Had they worked?

Had he worked?
Had she worked?
Had it worked?

Слайд 8

змінюється корінь слова, відповідає третій формі у таблиці неправильних дієслів:
to

write – written
to go – gone
to put – put
to be – been

Past Perfect Tense

Теперішній доконаний час неправильних дієслів

had + 3 форма дієслова

Слайд 9

Put the verbs into Past Perfect form
I lost the key that

you (to give) to me.
Ann told me that she (to see) the film.
I went outside as I (to hear) a noise.
4. She picked out the red dress, which she (not to wear) for ages.
5. Mike (not to swim) in the sea before that day.
6. His father was angry because he (not to help) him.

had given

had seen

had heard

had not worn

had not swum

had not

helped

Слайд 10

Put the verbs into Past Perfect form
7. The storm destroyed the

house they
(to build).
8. you (to eat) breakfast before you left the house?
9. When she went out to play, she (to do) her homework.
10. He took off the jacket he (to put) on before.
11. They ate all of the food that she (to cook).
12. I called Jim too late, he (to leave) already.

had built

Had you eaten

had done

had put

had cooked

had left

Слайд 11

Put the verbs into Past Perfect form
13. We (to live) in

Paris for 12 years before we moved to America.
14. you (to wash) your hands before you took the food?
15. Jane called the police, because somebody (to steal) her car.
16. She didn’t pass the exam, because she (not to study) hard.
17. When she came at the station, the train (to arrive) already.

had lived

Had you washed

had stolen

hadn’t studied

had arrived

Слайд 12

Put the verbs into Past Perfect form
18. Mark was happy that

he (to find) new job.
19. Andrew said that Jane (to go) to London.
20. When we came home last night, we found that somebody (to break) into the flat.
21. I realized that I (to make) a big mistake.
22. I didn’t know that woman. I never (to meet) her before.
23. The house was dirty. They (not to clean) it for weeks.
24. Kate (to fall) asleep when I called.

had found

had gone

had broken

had made

had never met

hadn’t cleaned

had fallen

Слайд 13

Put the verbs into Past Perfect form
25. Doctor asked if I

(to take) medicine.
26. Pupils (to learn) the poem before the bell rang.
27. I thought you (to solve) the problem.
28. Nick (to buy) a new car before the prices grew up.
29. Sam was tired, because he (to work) late
30. Barry (to drive) 10 miles when he ran out of patrol.

had taken

had learned

had solved

had bought

had worked

had driven

Слайд 14

Let’s practice: choose correct verb form
1. The boy ______ for what

he ______.
apologized b) was apologizing c) had apologized
a) did b) was doing c) had done
2.He__to Paris yesterday. He__ a trip for years.
a) went b) was going c) had gone
a) planned b) was planning c) had planned
3. It ___ 10 p.m. We _____ along the road.
was b) was being c) had been
a) drove b) were driving c) had driven

Слайд 15

Let’s practice: choose correct verb form
4.We_a car which_down, so we___to help
saw

b) were seeing c) had seen
a) broke b) was broking c) had broken
stopped b) were stopping c) had stopped
5. My car ____ down last week.
a) broke b) was broking c) had broken
6. Everybody ____ to bed, when I _____ home.
a) went b) was going c) had gone
a) came b) was coming c) had come

Слайд 16

Let’s practice: choose correct verb form
7. I home late. I tired,

so I____to bed.
came b) was coming c) had come
a) was b) was being c) had been
went b) was going c) had gone
8. We ______ hockey when the rain ______.
a) played b) were playing c) have played
a) started b) was starting c) has started
9. She _____ an article by 5 p.m.
a) wrote b) was writing c) had written

Слайд 17

Let’s practice: choose correct verb form
10. She ________ an article at

5 p.m.
a) wrote b) was writing c) had written
11. Paul____already when we____at the party.
left b) was leaving c) had left
a) arrived b) were arriving c) had arrived
12. She _____ in London when she____ a child.
lived b) was living c) had lived
a) was b) was being c) had been

Слайд 18

Let’s practice: choose correct verb form
13. Who ____ the house before

we _____ in?
lived b) was living c) had lived
a) moved b) were moving c) had moved
14. The movie ____ by the time she ____to the theatre.
started b) was starting c) had started
a) got b) was getting c) had gotten
15. It ____darker and the streets lights ____on.
a) got b) was getting c) had gotten
a) turned b) were turning c) had turned

Слайд 19

Let’s practice: choose correct verb form
16. Julie ________ all her exams

by May.
a) passed b) was passing c) had passed
17. At the airport I____ that I____my passport.
a) discovered b) was discovering c) had discovered
a) forgot b) was forgetting c) had forgotten
18. I _____ some milk and _____ home.
a) bought b) was buying c) had bought
a) went b) was going c) had gone

Слайд 20

Let’s practice: choose correct verb form
19. I _____ the fridge and

_____that someone ____ all the cake.
a) opened b) was opening c) had opened
a) found b) was finding c) had found
ate b) was eating c) had eaten
20. I ____ my husband for three years when we____ married.
a) knew b) was knowing c) had known
a) got b) was getting c) had gotten
21. Mike _____ well the whole night.
a) slept b) was slipping c) had slept

Слайд 21

Let’s practice: choose correct verb form
22. When I _____ the curtains

the sun _____.
opened b) was opening c) had opened
a) shone b) was shining c) had shone
23. The ground ____ white. It ____at the night.
was b) was being c) had been
a) snowed b) was snowing c) had snowed
24. They _____ me the pictures they _____ at the holidays.
a) showed b) was showing c) had shown
a) took b) were taking c) had taken

Слайд 22

Let’s practice: choose correct verb form
25. The cat _____ the plant

while she _____ on the phone.
broke b) was breaking c) had broken
a) talked b) was talking c) had talked
26. Jane ____ a lot about elephants before she ____ the zoo.
read b) was reading c) had read
a) visited b) was visiting c) had visited
27. The teacher _____ the tests we _____.
a) checked b) was checking c) had checked
a) wrote b) were writing c) had written