Презентация к уроку английского языка "The Importance Of Being Earnest" - скачать

draō="to do"
Drama:
-- Tragedy -- Comedy

one of the greatest playwrights of the Victorian Era.

Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde

(16 October 1854 – 30 November 1900)

Famous works:
The Picture of Dorian Gray (1890).
The Importance of Being Earnest (1895)
De Profundis (1897)
The Ballad of Reading Gaol(1898)

young men: Jack and his good friend Algernon. –
--Jack has created an alter-ego, Ernest, who has all kinds of reprobate fun in London.
--Algernon has invented a fictional character, a chronic invalid named Bunbury
--Algernon turns up on the estate pretending to be Jack’s brother--the reprobate Ernest--in order to woo Cecily.
--Jack's fiancée, (and Algernon's cousin) Gwendolen has also arrived, and Jack admits to her that he is, in fact, not called Ernest, but is called Jack.
--Algernon also confesses to Cecily that his name is not Ernest either. ----
--Gwendolen's mother, Lady Bracknell, will not permit her daughter marrying someone of Jack's social status.
--Lady Bracknell reveals that Algernon's brother had become lost in just such a handbag, and that Jack must, in actuality, be that lost child. The child had been christened Ernest.

"Ernest."

Title: The Importance of Being Earnest

Victorian era.
Not only is the character Ernest anything but earnest for the majority of the play, but he also doesn’t even really exist.
This makes Jack’s creation of him doubly deceitful. Bunbury sounds as ridiculous and fictional as he actually is.
Both of them allow Jack and Algernon to live a lie – seeming to uphold the highest moral standards
The Victorian era did not value honesty, responsibility, or compassion for the under-privileged, but only style, money, and aristocracy.

Symbolism, Imagery & Allegory

scandalous neighbors, gossip about their scandalous neighbors, eat cucumber sandwiches, and make up lies to avoid dining with their relatives. What does Lady Bracknell want to see in Jack, her future son-in-law? Money, property, stylishness, and an aristocratic name.

Tone : Satirical

character. What number in Belgrave Square?
Jack. 149.
Lady Bracknell. [Shaking her head.] The unfashionable side. I thought there was something. However, that could easily be altered.
Jack. Do you mean the fashion, or the side?
Lady Bracknell. [Sternly.] Both, if necessary, I presume. What are your polities?
Jack. Well, I am afraid I really have none. I am a Liberal Unionist.

Writing Style : Humorous, Full of Epigrams

Jack. Well, yes, I must admit I smoke.
Lady Bracknell. I am glad to hear it. A man should always have an occupation of some kind. There are far too many idle men in London as it is. How old are you?

impersonate a nonexistent but notoriously wicked man named Ernest for the sole purpose of meeting the women they love.
Nightmarish Tangle
Nobody is E(a)rnest.
Caught between the furious women and a hard place, the men confess the truth. There is no Ernest. Gwendolen and Cecily leave them for having non-musical names like Jack and Algernon.

a hard place, the boys confess the truth. There is no Ernest. The girls leave them for having non-musical names like Jack and Algernon.
Everything Comes to Light
I really am Ernest!
Gwendolen, Cecily, and Lady Bracknell forgive the men when: 1) they confess they lied to be with their beloveds, and 2) they all discover Miss Prism made a huge mistake involving a baby stroller, a book, and a handbag. Jack is not only a real aristocrat and Algernon’s brother, but also named Ernest after his father. Do we hear wedding bells?