Spotlight 10. Module 4 c. Grammar in Use. Modal verbs. Phrasal verb Run

Август 23, 2022

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Spotlight 10. Module 4 c. Grammar in Use. Modal verbs. Phrasal verb Run

Содержание

2. 1). Check your Home task Ex.7, p.67 2). Dictation
3. Modals can/could should may/might must/have to ought need
4. Это тип глаголов, которые определяют вероятность, возможность, способность или необходимость совершения действия. Например: You should call
5. Can/Could Can possibility ability permission request Could past possibility, ability asking for permission request Can you
6. May/Might May request permission possibility Might possibility (higher degree of doubt) polite suggestion You may leave
7. Should/Ought to Should suggestion, advice Ought to moral obligation denoting a duty, advice or a reasonable
8. Must/Mustn’t Must obligation imposed by the speaker / logical assumption assumption Mustn’t Prohibition recommendation You must
9. Must/Have to
12. Need В качестве модального глагола используется, чтобы спросить или дать разрешение. Как правило, его используют лишь
13. Ex.1, p.68
14. Task 1 Choose the correct word. He … (can’t/couldn’t) open the window as it was stuck.
15. Check your answers He couldn’t open the window as it was stuck. Interpreters must translate without
16. Music pause
17. Phrasal verb Run
18. Run away from- убегать от кого-либо
19. Run into-натолкнуться, всретиться неожиданно
20. Run over - переехать, задавить
21. Run out of-исчерпать, закончиться
22. Run on- работать на каком-либо топливе
23. Word battle
24. The 1-st team
30. The 2-nd team
36. Ex. 8, p.69
38. Скачать презентацию

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1). Check your Home task Ex.7, p.67 2). Dictation

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Modals
can/could
should
may/might
must/have to
ought
need

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Это тип глаголов, которые определяют вероятность, возможность, способность или необходимость совершения

действия.
Например: You should call her immediately. — Тебе следует немедленно позвонить ей.
Не меняются в зависимости от лица и времени действия. Вопросительная форма не требует вспомогательных глаголов, а в отрицательной добавляется частичка not.
Например:
Can you call me later? — Ты можешь позвонить мне позже?
I cannot answer the phone right now. — Прямо сейчас я не могу ответить на звонок.

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Can/Could
Can
possibility
ability
permission
request
Could
past possibility, ability
asking for permission
request
Can you help me today?
Can

you speak Chinese?
I can drive a car.
You can go.
She can play the drums when all neighbours are away.
Could you pass me some sugar?
She could read when she was five years old.

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May/Might
May
request
permission
possibility
Might
possibility (higher degree of doubt)
polite suggestion
You may leave

your bag here until the classes are over.
May I borrow your notebook?
They may know it, but I am really not sure.
They might know it, but they were out of town.

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Should/Ought to
Should
suggestion, advice
Ought to
moral obligation denoting a duty, advice or a

reasonable action

You should tell me the truth before it’s too late.
You ought to ring Kim, she is ill.
You ought to keep children under control.
You ought to practice more to enter the university.

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Must/Mustn’t
Must
obligation imposed by the speaker / logical assumption
assumption
Mustn’t
Prohibition
recommendation
You must stay in

bed until the temperature gets down.
This must be Kate.
You must not swim in this river alone.
You mustn’t eat so much sugar.

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Must/Have to

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Need
В качестве модального глагола используется, чтобы спросить или дать разрешение. Как

правило, его используют лишь в отрицательных и вопросительных предложениях.

— Need I speak to him right now?
— Yes, you must /No, you needn’t.

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Ex.1, p.68

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Task 1 Choose the correct word.
He … (can’t/couldn’t) open the window

as it was stuck.
Interpreters … (may/must) translate without dictionaries.
… (Can/May) I use me your bike for today?
… (May/Could) you give me the recipe for this cake?
I hardly ever see Jane, she … (may/might) have moved to Africa.
Take an umbrella. It … (may/can) rain.
You … (could/should) stop smoking. You know you … (cannot/must not) buy health.
Liz doesn’t … (ought to/have to) keep to a diet anymore.
You … (must not/needn’t) read in the dark.
My grandfather is retired, so he … (shouldn’t/doesn’t have to) go to work.
We … (may/ought to) reserve a table in advance if we want to have dinner there.
I … (can’t/needn’t) believe it! You … (have to/must) be joking.
Don’t wait for me tonight. I … (might/must) be late.
You look very pale, I think you … (need/should) stay at home.
… (Could/Might) you, please, pass me the mustard?

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Check your answers
He couldn’t open the window as it was stuck.
Interpreters

must translate without dictionaries.
May I use me your bike for today?
Could you give me the recipe for this cake?
I hardly ever see Jane, she might have moved to Africa.
Take an umbrella. It may rain.
You should stop smoking. You know you cannot buy health.
Liz doesn’t have to keep to a diet anymore.
You must not read in the dark.
My grandfather is retired, so he doesn’t have to go to work.
We ought to reserve a table in advance if we want to have dinner there.
I can’t believe it! You must be joking.
Don’t wait for me tonight. I might be late.
You look very pale, I think you should stay at home.
Could you, please, pass me the mustard?

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