Содержание
- 3. “It isn’t a case of more globalization or less, but of a different and less predictable
- 4. What Is Globalization Globalization is defined as a process that, based on international strategies, aims to
- 5. basic aspects of globalization In 2000, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) identified four basic aspects of
- 6. Globalization Encompasses Internationalization (trade & investment) Liberalization (freeing markets) Universalization (cultural interchange)…or… Westernization (Western cultural dominance)
- 7. Impact Economic impact Improvement in standard of living Increased competition among nations Widening income gap between
- 8. Focus on: Measuring globalisation STATISTICAL INDICATORS OECD Economic Globalization Indicators helps identify the economic activities of
- 9. Focus on: Measuring globalisation STATISTICAL INDICATORS UNCTAD Development and Globalization: Facts and Figures. This publication covers
- 10. Focus on: Measuring globalisation COMPOSITE INDEXES The A. T Kearney/FOREIGN POLICY Globalization Index (2016 – the
- 11. The A. T Kearney/FOREIGN POLICY Globalization Index (Ukraine 39)
- 12. CSGR Globalisation Index
- 13. KOF Globalization Index - 100 most globalized countries 2017
- 14. Methodology
- 15. Methodology
- 16. Methodology POLITICAL GLOBALIZATION [27%] Embassies in Country (25%) Membership in International Organizations (27%) Participation in U.N.
- 17. “Arguably no other place on earth has so engineered itself to prosper from globalization - and
- 18. Economic dimension Growing economic interdependence of countries worldwide through increasing volume and variety of cross-border transactions
- 19. Tow types globalization
- 20. Measuring globalization (economic aspects) Statistics related to trade. Total exports, total trade (imports + exports), Trade
- 21. Factors which help the spread of globalisation Low transport costs, containerization Telecommunications Internet Low trade barriers
- 22. Increased competition among nations For example, many companies have shifted their production facilities to emerging markets
- 23. Increased competition among nations “They (economists) predict that increased competition from low-wage countries will destroy jobs
- 24. Widening income gap For example, with improved communications and transportation, business owners in developed countries are
- 25. Pros and Cons of Globalization Free trade is supposed to reduce barriers such as tariffs, value
- 26. Pros & Cons According to supporters globalization and democracy should go hand in hand. It should
- 27. Pros & Cons Socially we have become more open and tolerant towards each other and people
- 28. Pros & Cons The general complaint about globalization is that it has made the rich richer
- 29. Pros & Cons Workers in developed countries like the US face pay-cut demands from employers who
- 30. Pros & Cons The anti-globalists also claim that globalization is not working for the majority of
- 31. Documentory
- 32. GDP (2016)
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