Classroom management, micro-stage outcomes, monitoring and feedback in secondary listening and speaking activity

Содержание

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Session 1: Types of listening comprehension skill development within the curriculum

Session 1: Types of listening comprehension skill development within the curriculum

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Questions relating to issues in this session What do effective listeners

Questions relating to issues in this session

What do effective listeners do?
What

type of listening sub-skills are targeted in the curriculum?
What types of task best help target sub-skill focuses?
What range of listening tasks might we typically use for Formative Assessment?
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Effective listeners: connect: make connections with people, places, situations, and ideas

Effective listeners:

connect: make connections with people, places, situations, and ideas they

know
find meaning: determine what the speaker is saying about people, places, and ideas
question: pay attention to those words and ideas that are unclear
make and confirm predictions: try to determine what will be said next
make inferences: determine speaker's intent by inferring what the speaker means but does not actually say
reflect and evaluate: respond to what has been heard and pass judgement.
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Listening skills taxonomy Direct meaning comprehension Listen for gist Listening for

Listening skills taxonomy

Direct meaning comprehension
Listen for gist
Listening for main

idea(s) or important information; and distinguishing that from supporting detail or examples
Listening for specifics, including recall of important details
Determining a speakers’ attitude or intention towards a listener or a topic
Inferred meaning comprehension
Making inferences and deductions
Relating utterances to their social and situational context
Recognising the communicative function of utterances
Deducing meaning of unfamiliar lexical items from context
Contributory meaning comprehension.
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Listening skills taxonomy Understanding phonological features Understanding grammatical notions such as

Listening skills taxonomy

Understanding phonological features
Understanding grammatical notions such as comparison,

cause, result, degree.
Understanding discourse markers
Understanding the main syntactic structure of clauses or idea units
Understanding cohesion, especially reference
Understanding lexical cohesion, especially lexical set membership and collocations
Understanding use of lexis in context
Listening and taking notes
Ability to extract salient points to summarise the text
Ability to select relevant key points.
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Useful further reading: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/al/degrees/ma/practitioner_corner/formative_assessment/formative_assessment_booklet_final.pdf Formative Assessment of Listening: Look at Hand-out

Useful further reading:
http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/al/degrees/ma/practitioner_corner/formative_assessment/formative_assessment_booklet_final.pdf

Formative Assessment of Listening:
Look at Hand-out 3 and

discuss with another teacher how you might deliver/stage this task to meet the conditions in the left-hand box.
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Returning to our question What types of task best help target

Returning to our question

What types of task best help target Listening

sub-skill focuses?
Make a table with another teacher.
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Session 2: Micro-stages of listening lessons and integrated listening outcomes

Session 2: Micro-stages of listening lessons and integrated listening outcomes

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Questions relating to issues in this session How can we compensate

Questions relating to issues in this session

How can we compensate for

‘context’ deficiency in listening tasks?
What other work might we typically integrate listening/ viewing tasks with?
What do we mean by ‘metacognition’ in listening?
What phases of activity do teachers need to manage in and around ‘listening’ tasks ?
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Micro-stages in listening Lead in Pre-teach Gist question(s) Listening to part

Micro-stages in listening

Lead in
Pre-teach
Gist question(s)
Listening to part of the text
First listening
Check

answers to the gist question(s)
Look at the detailed comprehension questions
Listening for detailed comprehension
Check answers to the detailed comprehension questions
Language analysis and/or reaction to the text.
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Watch this extract from the series: ‘The human planet’ Video Extract

Watch this extract from the series: ‘The human planet’

Video Extract

: ‘Catching Auks’ from the episode Life in the deep freeze.
This fits with cross-curricular objectives in Grade 11 relating to the preservation of food.
Think about micro-stages in Listening lessons and discuss with another teacher some of the things you might do in using this Listening input.
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Reasons for supporting listening through video Expand learner experiences beyond the

Reasons for supporting listening through video

Expand learner experiences beyond the classroom

(context)
Accommodate different learning styles (medium)
Support curriculum with real world tie-ins (content)
Aid to retention and comprehension (media)
Encourage learner participation (interaction patterns)
Motivation and engagement (viewing techniques)
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Video techniques to promote listening skills sound on/sound off dubbing subtitles

Video techniques to promote listening skills

sound on/sound off
dubbing
subtitles
media adaptation
karaoke

function
back to screen
freeze frame
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Returning to our question How can we compensate for ‘context’ deficiency

Returning to our question
How can we compensate for ‘context’ deficiency in

listening tasks?
With another teacher, make a list of useful techniques.
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Session 3: Range and type of group, and whole class curriculum speaking activities

Session 3: Range and type of group, and whole class curriculum

speaking activities
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Questions related to issues in this session How can we characterise/label

Questions related to issues in this session

How can we characterise/label different

forms of speaking activity in class?
Does all speaking activity need to have a specific skills focus?
What areas/genres of speaking might specific skill focuses target.
What do reliable speaking assessment criteria look like?
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What types of speaking/oral assessment activities are suggested by these verbs of speech ?

What types of speaking/oral assessment activities are suggested by these verbs

of speech ?
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Speaking activity focuses Active listening Patterns of interaction Skills and strategies Spoken language Turns

Speaking activity focuses

Active listening

Patterns of interaction

Skills and strategies

Spoken language

Turns

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Assessing Speaking What might we assess? Write a list of terms

Assessing Speaking
What might we assess?
Write a list of terms that you

think might feature in assessment criteria.
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Which of these terms do your terms relate to? Grammar and

Which of these terms do your terms relate to?
Grammar and vocabulary
Discourse

management
Pronunciation
Interactive communication
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Returning to our Question Does all speaking activity need to have

Returning to our Question

Does all speaking activity need to have a

specific skills focus?
List activities for which the answer above would be no and types of activity for which the answer would be yes.
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Session 4: Classroom management, monitoring and feedback of speaking activities

Session 4: Classroom management, monitoring and feedback of speaking activities

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Questions relating to issues in this session What skills does a

Questions relating to issues in this session

What skills does a teacher

need to develop to effectively manage speaking lesson focuses?
What are some of the ways that teachers can reduce TTT ?
Should correction and feedback always be immediate?
What strategies can teachers use to include more reticent speakers?
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Video viewing In a table write down phases of this speaking

Video viewing
In a table write down phases of this speaking /

language input lesson that seem to fit the classification.
T-S S-S S-T
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ue4-8y2MfQw