Lexical lacunarity

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Content Concept and essence of lacunae . Typology of lacunae .

Content

Concept and essence of lacunae .
Typology of lacunae .
Examples of non-equivalent

units .
Conclusion .
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Concept and essence of lacunas Concept of lacunae Lacuna, therefore, is

Concept and essence of lacunas

Concept of lacunae
Lacuna, therefore, is

a concept that fixes the national-cultural specifics of the languages ​​and cultures being compared.
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Concept and essence of lacunas Essence of lacunae Lacunas in their

Concept and essence of lacunas

Essence of lacunae
Lacunas in their

most general understanding fix what is in one local culture and what is not in another.
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Typology of lacunas Classification according to I.A. Sternin`s theory Subject and

Typology of lacunas

Classification according to I.A. Sternin`s theory
Subject and abstract

.
Generic and specific .
Inter-language and intra-language .
Motivated and unmotivated .
Nominative and stylistic .
Part-language gaps .
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Examples of non-equivalent units To abseil - to descend a steep

Examples of non-equivalent units

To abseil - to descend a steep

slope of vertical drop by a rope secured from above and coiled around one’s body in order to control the speed of descent.
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Examples of non-equivalent units Bootblack - a person who shines boots and shoes.

Examples of non-equivalent units

Bootblack - a person who shines boots

and shoes.
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Examples of non-equivalent units Cheerleader - a person who leads a

Examples of non-equivalent units

Cheerleader - a person who leads a

crowd in formal cheers, esp. at sports events .
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Examples of non-equivalent units Bungee-jumping - a sport in which a

Examples of non-equivalent units

Bungee-jumping - a sport in which a participant

jumps from a high bridge, building, secured only by a rubber cord attached to the ankles .
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Examples of non-equivalent units Crawer - the driver moving slowly down

Examples of non-equivalent units

Crawer - the driver moving slowly down the

street looking for the passenger.
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Examples of non-equivalent units Balalalaechnik - balalaika player.

Examples of non-equivalent units

Balalalaechnik - balalaika player.

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Examples of non-equivalent units Vityaz - a brave valiant warrior - knight, hero.

Examples of non-equivalent units

Vityaz - a brave valiant warrior - knight,

hero.
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Examples of non-equivalent units Hussar - a soldier or officer of the light military unit cavalry.

Examples of non-equivalent units

Hussar - a soldier or officer of

the light military unit
cavalry.