Let’s review PASSIVE

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PASSIVE VOICE is used when something is done to the subject

PASSIVE VOICE is used when something is done to the subject

The

clouds were blown away by the wind.
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The dog is taken for a walk by Mr. Brown.

The dog is taken for a walk by Mr. Brown.

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THE GENERAL FORMULA to BE + V 3 Present Simple: to

THE GENERAL FORMULA

to BE + V 3

Present Simple: to be

= am / is / are
I am always asked to look after his dog.
Past Simple: to be = was / were
I was asked to look after his dog yesterday.
Future Simple: to be = shall / will be
I shall be asked at the next lesson.
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to be + V3

to be + V3

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PAY ATTENTION The hunter killed the bird. The bird was killed

PAY ATTENTION

The hunter killed the bird.
The bird was killed

by the hunter.
THE SUBJECT AND THE OBJECT
REPLACED EACH OTHER
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If it is not known or not important who did the

If it is not known or not important who did the

action, miss it in the sentence in Passive Voice

They built the church in the 18th century.
The church was built in the 18th century by them.

If you want to say who did it
or what caused the action,
use BY .

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A.V. The company often sends Tom abroad. 1.change the subject and

A.V. The company often sends Tom abroad.
1.change the subject and the

object:
Tom ………… by the company.
2. Find the verb and find out its tense
sends......... Present Simple
3.Put the verb into the formula of this tense in Passive according to the subject
is sent
P.V. Tom is often sent abroad by the company.

If you want to change the sentence from Active into Passive, you must:

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Make up sentences...

Make up sentences...

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tackle

tackle

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chase (преследовать)

chase (преследовать)

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smash

smash

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rob

rob

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grab (захватить)

grab (захватить)

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pinch

pinch

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hug

hug

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knock down

knock down