Educational system in Great Britain

Содержание

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WORDS OF WISDOM Live and learn. It is never too late

WORDS OF WISDOM

Live and learn.
It is never too late to learn.
Knowledge

is power.
To know everything is to know nothing.
I know that I know nothing (Soсrates).
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Vocabulary Free Private school Public school Kindergarten Nursery class Optional Compulsory

Vocabulary

Free
Private school
Public school
Kindergarten
Nursery class
Optional
Compulsory

To pass an exam
Entrance examination
Comprehensive school
Grammar school
Further education

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Schools in Britain State Free Compulsory About 93 % of children

Schools in Britain

State
Free
Compulsory
About 93 % of children

Private
Paid
Public schools
Boarding schools
7 %

of children
The most famous are Eton, Winchester
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Eton Eton is a highly-exclusive private school for boys where children

Eton

Eton is a highly-exclusive private school for boys where children only

from the richest families of Great Britain or princes from royal family study.
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Prince William, the Queen’s grandson, went to Eton too.

Prince William, the Queen’s grandson, went to Eton too.

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Pre-school education Kindergartens Nursery classes State and private Optional Children are

Pre-school education

Kindergartens

Nursery classes
State and private
Optional
Children are taught to sing ,draw ,they

play different creative games
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All children attend schools between the ages of 5 and 16

All children attend schools between the ages of 5 and 16

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Primary school Children attend primary school for six years, where they

Primary school

Children attend primary school for six years, where they

study English, mathematics, science, Religious education, history, geography, music, art and music, physical education (PE), information technology-IT (computers) and a foreign language.
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SECONDARY school Comprehensive Grammar school Children pass the 11+ exams

SECONDARY school

Comprehensive

Grammar school
Children pass the 11+ exams

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SECONDARY school Children study compulsory subjects: English, Literature Mathematics IT (information

SECONDARY school

Children study compulsory subjects:
English, Literature
Mathematics
IT (information technology)
Religious Education
and

optional courses:
one foreign language
one science subject
one art subject
History
Geography
PE (physical education)
Design and Technology
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The National Curriculum The National Curriculum is set by the government

The National Curriculum

The National Curriculum is set by the

government and must be followed in all state schools. Most private schools follow the National Curriculum, but they have more flexibility in the number of subjects on offer.
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SCHOOL UNIFORM .

SCHOOL UNIFORM

.

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M A R K S EXELLENT VERY GOOD Satisfactory Poor Very poor Awful GOOD

M A R K S

EXELLENT

VERY GOOD

Satisfactory

Poor

Very

poor

Awful

GOOD

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SECONDARY EDUCATION After five years of secondary education, pupils take GCSE

SECONDARY EDUCATION

After five years of secondary education, pupils take GCSE (General

Certificate of Secondary Education) examination.
Compulsory education ends at 16.
Some people leave secondary school and go to colleges for further education.
Some choose to stay at secondary school for two years more and prepare for a university
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General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) General Certificate of Secondary Education

General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE)

General Certificate of Secondary Education

(GCSE) are the basic examinations which schoolchildren pass at the end of the first step of secondary education in England.
In each subject, the schoolboy can receive marks from A (the highest mark) to G (the lowest mark). The final result of GCSE will depend on the received marks for course and practical works during the year.
THE SIXTH FORM
The highest level in a secondary school . Students go into the 6-th form at the age of about 16 and stay there for 2 years , preparing to take their A- levels.
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сертификат о среднем образовании GCSE сертификат GCE/A Level = аттестат о

сертификат о среднем образовании GCSE
сертификат GCE/A Level

= аттестат о

неполном среднем образовании (9 классов средней школы)
= аттестат о среднем (полном) образовании (11 классов) + подготовительные курсы ВУЗа
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Further Education (FE) Further education is for students over 16 taking

Further Education (FE)

Further education is for students over 16 taking

courses at various levels up to the standard required for entry to higher education .
Colleges
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Higher Education (HE) Britain has 89 universities (including 39 "new" universities

Higher Education (HE)

Britain has 89 universities (including 39 "new" universities

which were created since the 1992 .
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Higher education begins at 18 and usually lasts three or four

Higher education begins at 18 and usually lasts three or four

years.
Students go to universities, polytechnics or colleges of higher education.
There are now about 80 universities in Great Britain.

HIGHER EDUCATION

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OXFORD Oxford University is the oldest and most famous in Britain

OXFORD

Oxford University is the oldest and most famous in Britain

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CAMBRIDGE Cambridge is the second oldest. It was founded in the

CAMBRIDGE

Cambridge is the second oldest. It was founded in the 13-th

century and has 27 colleges
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In the UK higher education academic year begins in October and

In the UK higher education academic year begins in October and

consists of the trimesters of 8-10 weeks each.
Summer holidays last for four months, from June 1 to September 31.
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степень бакалавра (Bachelor’s Degree) 3-4 года обучения на дневном отделении ВУЗа

степень бакалавра (Bachelor’s Degree)
3-4 года обучения на дневном отделении ВУЗа


степень магистра (Master’s Degree)
+ 1 год обучения на дневном отделении ВУЗа
степень доктора (Doctor’s Degree)
+ 3 или более лет - исследовательская работ по какой-либо теме + защита диссертации
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British bachelor's degree is recognized throughout the world and gives high

British bachelor's degree is recognized throughout the world and gives high

chances of a successful career in any country.
This is the first stage of higher education.

British bachelor

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Master's degree (second step) can be obtained by studying for one

Master's degree (second step) can be obtained by studying for one

of two programs. Listen to the lectures and seminars at the end of exams, a thesis project and defend it or do yourself some research work for 1-2 years under the guidance of the supervisor (the supervisor) and the results of this work, you can assign a master's degree.

British Master

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The highest degree is a doctorate degree. Supervisor selects the topic

The highest degree is a doctorate degree. Supervisor selects the topic

of the research project, student’s working on it for 2-3 years, and then publishes reports on the results of their work in scientific journals or websites, and published materials written thesis, which will protect them. If the dissertation is successful, then earned a doctorate.

British Doctor