Exam Practice 3

Содержание

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Read the text: Thanksgiving in the United States developed from a

Read the text:

Thanksgiving in the United States developed from a celebration

of English settlers known as Pilgrims. They are believed to have held the first Thanksgiving meal in sixteen twenty-one. They had arrived in what is now the northeastern United States a year earlier. Soon, more than half had died of disease or lack of food.
Those who survived thanked God. They also thanked the Native Americans who showed them how to fish and plant crops. The Pilgrims and the Indians celebrated together for about three days. Within a few years, though, the Indians and the growing number of settlers were at war.
Today a Thanksgiving celebration might last three hours. Americans traditionally prepare some of the same foods eaten at that first Thanksgiving. This includes turkey, sweet potatoes, squash, corn, cranberries and pumpkin pie. And this is similar to what Canadians eat on their day for giving thanks.
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You want to visit a new Art Gallery Type of exhibition

You want to visit a new Art Gallery

Type of exhibition
Audio guide
Discounts

for Art students
Booking a tour online
Taking photos
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You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences) Where and when the

You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences)
Where and when the photo

was taken
Who/what is in the photo
What is happening
Why you keep the photo
Why you decided to show the picture to your friend
Слайд 5

Which household chore would you rather do? Give a brief description

Which household chore would you rather do?

Give a brief description of

the photos (action and location)
Say what the pictures have in common
Say in what way the pictures are different
Say which household chore you would rather do
Explain why
Слайд 6

Read the text: Cranberries are harvested in September and October. They

Read the text:

Cranberries are harvested in September and October.  They can

be picked by a machine that strikes the plant to loosen the berries.  These are usually sold fresh.
But cranberries are more commonly picked from their low-growing vines in a way that saves a lot of labor.  This method is possible because cranberries naturally grow in wetlands.
Many farmers grow the vines in areas that are lower than the surrounding land.  At harvest time, the beds are flooded.  A machine strikes the vines.  The berries break free and float on the water.  Then they are moved to one end of the flooded beds and gathered by machine.  These berries are usually processed.
Cranberries have a long history.  The Cranberry Institute notes that Native Americans used them in ceremonies and as food and medicine.  Today marketers point to research findings that suggest that cranberries can help prevent some kinds of infections. 
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You want to visit a new hair salon Working hours Special

You want to visit a new hair salon

Working hours
Special events
Manicure
Average price
Appointment

for Monday
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You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences) Where and when the

You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences)
Where and when the photo

was taken
Who/what is in the photo
What is happening
Why you keep the photo
Why you decided to show the picture to your friend
Слайд 9

Which activity would you like to try? Give a brief description

Which activity would you like to try?

Give a brief description of

the photos (action and location)
Say what the pictures have in common
Say in what way the pictures are different
Say which activity you would like to try
Explain why
Слайд 10

Read the text: Starbucks is a great success story. Buyers are

Read the text:

Starbucks is a great success story. Buyers are willing

to pay as much as five dollars for a coffee drink. People we talked to said they go to Starbucks because they can depend on it to have exactly what they want and to be nearby.
However, some people do not like the company’s aggressive expansion. Owners of independent coffee stores cannot compete with Starbucks. One small coffee seller is taking the company to court. She says the way the company does business is illegal because it stops property owners from leasing stores to other coffee companies. She sees Starbucks as controlling the market and forcing out competition.
Nicolas O’Connell works for a coffee roasting company based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He says Starbucks has helped to educate people about coffee from many countries. But he criticizes the company for using machines more than people to make the coffee. Mister O’Connell points out that the coffee culture is all about a handmade product and interaction between people.
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You want to visit a Botanic Garden with your friends Opening

You want to visit a Botanic Garden with your friends

Opening hours
Guided

tour
Buying plants
Price for school children
Directions by bus
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You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences) Where and when the

You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences)
Where and when the photo

was taken
Who/what is in the photo
What is happening
Why you keep the photo
Why you decided to show the picture to your friend
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Which job is more difficult? Give a brief description of the

Which job is more difficult?

Give a brief description of the photos

(action and location)
Say what the pictures have in common
Say in what way the pictures are different
Say which jobs is more difficult
Explain why
Слайд 14

Read the text: Health experts say teenagers need between eight and

Read the text:

Health experts say teenagers need between eight and nine

hours of sleep a night.  Students who do not get enough sleep are likely to be late for school, fail to do their homework, fall asleep in class and have trouble taking part in class discussions.
Yet some adults oppose changing school start times.  School district officials say it is not possible to carry high school and elementary students on buses at the same time.  And parents of young children do not support having elementary schools start earlier in the morning.  They say it would require young children to wait for school buses in the dark.
Others do not support a later start time because they say it would limit the time for practicing sports after school. However, the Minnesota schools found that this did not hurt school sports competitions.
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You want to take your little brother to the circus Time

You want to take your little brother to the circus

Time of

show
Discounts for children under 5
Animals
Snacks
Taking photos
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You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences) Where and when the

You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences)
Where and when the photo

was taken
Who/what is in the photo
What is happening
Why you keep the photo
Why you decided to show the picture to your friend
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Which activity would you prefer for the weekend? Give a brief

Which activity would you prefer for the weekend?

Give a brief description

of the photos (action and location)
Say what the pictures have in common
Say in what way the pictures are different
Say which activity you would prefer for the weekend
Explain why
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Read the text: For centuries, farmers have used windmills to pump

Read the text:

For centuries, farmers have used windmills to pump water,

crush grain and perform other tasks. Today, farmers can earn money with high-powered wind turbines that produce electricity. Wind power has become big business, especially in Europe.  
In the United States, less than one percent of electricity is produced from wind energy. But production increased one hundred sixty percent between two thousand and two thousand five. So says Ken Collins, the chief economist at the Department of Agriculture, in a statement he prepared for a Senate committee last month.
An even greater increase is expected between two thousand five and two thousand ten. Farmers and ranchers are providing land to turbine owners or, in some cases, owning the equipment themselves.
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You are planning to take up scuba diving Personal lessons Appointment

You are planning to take up scuba diving

Personal lessons
Appointment for Friday
Price

of equipment
Health check
Age limitations
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You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences) Where and when the

You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences)
Where and when the photo

was taken
Who/what is in the photo
What is happening
Why you keep the photo
Why you decided to show the picture to your friend
Слайд 21

How do your prefer to communicate? Give a brief description of

How do your prefer to communicate?

Give a brief description of the

photos (action and location)
Say what the pictures have in common
Say in what way the pictures are different
Say how you prefer to communicate
Explain why
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Read the text: The United States government recently announced new rules

Read the text:

The United States government recently announced new rules concerning

single-sex education in public schools. These rules were required by legislation Congress approved two years ago. That legislation represented a major change in American education policy. For thirty years, the government generally disapproved of single-sex public schools. A nineteen-seventy-two law banned unequal treatment based on sex, and single-sex schools faced possible legal action.
The new rules permit public schools that teach both boys and girls to offer single-sex classes under three conditions. The first is a good reason for offering the class. For example, if the school wants more girls to study computer science and few girls are doing so, the school could offer a computer science class for only girls. The second condition is that the school must offer a class in the same subject for both girls and boys. The third condition is that the school must examine the need for the single-sex class from time to time.
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You want to arrange a Valentine present for your partner Days

You want to arrange a Valentine present for your partner

Days available
Type

of clothes
Length
Food for horses
Price for couples
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You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences) Where and when the

You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences)
Where and when the photo

was taken
Who/what is in the photo
What is happening
Why you keep the photo
Why you decided to show the picture to your friend
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Where would you prefer to cook? Give a brief description of

Where would you prefer to cook?

Give a brief description of the

photos (action and location)
Say what the pictures have in common
Say in what way the pictures are different
Say where you would prefer to cook
Explain why
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Read the text Almost all of the audio, video and written

Read the text

Almost all of the audio, video and written materials

created by Special English are free for public use.  We urge you to visit our Web site and download programs.  You can hear our features and read along with the written texts.  This is a great way to improve your English.
Special English can provide its material for free because the Voice of America is financed with taxpayer money.  Our programs are not protected by copyright, except for some American Stories adapted into Special English. These may only be broadcast by Special English. They may not be used for any other purposes.  We do not place these stories on our Web site. The American Stories that are on our Web site are no longer under copyright protection.
Слайд 27

A new shopping centre opened in town. Ask about: Elevators Fast

A new shopping centre opened in town. Ask about:
Elevators
Fast food restaurants
Teenage

clothes
Opening time
Location
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You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences) Where and when the

You have to talk continuously (12-15 sentences)
Where and when the photo

was taken
Who/what is in the photo
What is happening
Why you keep the photo
Why you decided to show the picture to your friend