Основной государственный экзамен по английскому языку

Слайд 2

ГБОУ СОШ № 548 «Words with similar meaning» 1. Frontier 2.

ГБОУ СОШ № 548

«Words with similar meaning»

1. Frontier
2. Border
3. Boundary
4. Limit.

A.

A border between two countries:
B. The line that divides one country from another:
C. A real or imagined line that marks the edge or limit of something:
D. The greatest amount, number, or level of something that is either possible or allowed:

1. Nepal has frontiers with both India and China.
2. The two countries have had frequent border disputes.
3. The boundary between our farms followed the line of the river .

Слайд 3

1. She was too excited to do any __________ that morning.

1. She was too excited to do any __________ that morning.

1. homework 2. household 3. housework 4. housewife
2. The cottage ____________________ for $1,200 a month.
1. lends 2. hires 3. rents 4. pays
3. The doctors said his condition was __________________ .
1. stationary 2. stable 3. permanent 4. fixed
4. His handwriting is totally _____________________.
1.eligible 2. illegible 3. illiterate 4. illegal
5. Solar power may provide a more ___________________ solution.
1.economical 2. economic 3.profitable 4.commercial

housework

rents

stationary

illegible

economic

«Words with similar meaning»

ГБОУ СОШ № 548

Слайд 4

ГБОУ СОШ № 548 Word + preposition Insist ON, look forward

ГБОУ СОШ № 548

Word + preposition

Insist ON,

look forward TO,

listen TO,

be famous

FOR,

in addition TO,

angry WITH,

depend ON,

graduate FROM

I regret to tell you that you’ve failed the test.

I regret of speaking to him like that.

Governments agreed on the necessary future actions.

I don’t agree with this answer.

Слайд 5

Word + preposition 1. Please don’t accuse me ________forgetting to lock

Word + preposition

1. Please don’t accuse me ________forgetting to lock the

door.
1.for 2.of 3.with 4. on
2. We arrived ________the art gallery just as it was closing.
1.in 2.at 3.to 4.into
3. I hope you’ll excuse me ________ being so late.
1.for 2.of 3.with 4. on
4. This is the best thing that’s ever happened _________ me.
1.with 2.of 3.to 4. on
5. I hope you succeed_________ your new job.
1.on 2.in 3.with 4. about

of

at

for

to

in

ГБОУ СОШ № 548

Слайд 6

Word + preposition FOR example, BY heart, BY car, ON foot,

Word + preposition

FOR example,

BY heart,

BY car,

ON foot,

ON holiday,

At work,

IN English,

BY chance….

1.

He fell asleep in/at the beginning of the performance.

2. In/at the beginning, he was shocked but then he got used to the idea.

3. Jane understood who the criminal was at/in the very end of the detective.

4. In/at the end, you will see that I was right.

5. The bag is made from/of leather.

6. The dish was made from/of minced meat, vegetables and cheese.

1. He fell asleep AT the beginning of the performance.

2. IN the beginning, he was shocked but then he got used to the idea.

3. Jane understood who the criminal was AT the very end of the detective.

4. IN the end, you will see that I was right.

5. The bag is made OF leather.

6. The dish was made FROM minced meat, vegetables and cheese.

ГБОУ СОШ № 548

Слайд 7

Preposition + word 1-d, (On business) 2-a, (In cash) 3-g, (By

Preposition + word

1-d, (On business)
2-a, (In cash)
3-g, (By hand)
4-b, (For granted)
5-f,

(At last)
6-c, (Out of breath)
7-i, (From now on)
8-e, (Up to date)
9-h, (To your benefit)

My name is John Smith and I would like to share my plans on / for the upcoming year with you. I’ll start on / with saying that I’ve been without / out of luck recently. To / for some extent it’s because of my rebellious nature, but to / at some degree pure laziness is the reason of / for most my problems. At / in the beginning of 2021 I’m going to take up some sport for / of keeping fit. Next I’m planning to change all my clothes because look at what I’m with / in – some worn-out trousers and a formless shirt! At / In last I’m going to start leaning a foreign language because as I’m without / out of work now, I have a lot of spare time. And I’ll try to do my best not to waste it!

My name is John Smith and I would like to share my plans FOR the upcoming year with you. I’ll start WITH saying that I’ve been OUT OF luck recently. TO some extent it’s because of my rebellious nature, but TO some degree pure laziness is the reason FOR most my problems. AT the beginning of 2021 I’m going to take up some sport FOR keeping fit. Next I’m planning to change all my clothes because look at what I’m IN – some worn-out trousers and a formless shirt! AT last I’m going to start leaning a foreign language because as I’m OUT OF work now, I have a lot of spare time. And I’ll try to do my best not to waste it!

ГБОУ СОШ № 548

Слайд 8

1. He'll never find a wife if he carries ___ like

1. He'll never find a wife if he carries ___ like

a child. 1.Out 2.on 3.up 4.back
2. I didn’t want to put _________ this matter until another day. 1.On 2.off 3.away 4.down
3. Nick decided to take ____ programming. 1.Up 2.off 3.back 4.after
4. We are looking _________ to your reply. 1.Off 2.forward 3.for 4.into
5. The robbers made _______ before the police arrived. 1.Up 2.off 3.from 4.out
6. My father gave __________ smoking many years ago. 1.Away 2.up 3.out 4.back
7. Congratulations! You have got _________ your illness. 1.Along 2.back 3.up 4.over

on

off

Up

forward

off

up

over

Phrasal (Multi-part Verbs)

ГБОУ СОШ № 548

Слайд 9

1-i, (To eat one’s words) 2-1, (To make both ends meet)

1-i, (To eat one’s words)
2-1, (To make both ends meet)
3-h, (A

pain in the neck)
4-g, (Every now and then)
5-b, (To keep fingers crossed)
6-c, (Once in a blue moon)
7-k, (The apple of my eye)
8-e, (Not my cup of tea)
9-a, (As cool as a cucumber)
10-d, (When pigs fly)
11-f, (Be in the red)
12-j (As poor as a church mouse)

Idioms in English

ГБОУ СОШ № 548

Слайд 10

1. This can’t be true. You must be pulling my _____!

1. This can’t be true. You must be pulling my _____!


a. Hand b. finger c. nose d. leg
2. You are too much of a backseat _______ right now. I can do it myself, thanks!
a. Doctor b. teacher c. driver d. worker
3. I'm going to stay home because I'm feeling under the _________ today.
a. weather b. sunshine c. snowfall d. wind
4. That math test we took was a piece of______.
a. Bread b. pie c. cake d. bun
5. Well, the car is ruined and that’s too bad, but there’s no use crying over spilt _________.
a. Milk b. water c. wine d. juice
6. He’s an academic. They’ve all got their heads in the __________.
a. rainbow b. sky c. sunset d. clouds
7. You'd better go home before you make a _________ of yourself.
a. Performance b. film c. show d. opera
8. He knew the time had come to face ________ and get the punishment.
a. Orchestra b. melody c. song d. music
9. Being in a relationship is not always a bed of _______ , you know. a. Roses b. lilies c. daffodils d. tulips
10. My grandmother’s 89, but she’s as fit as a _________. a. Violin b. piano c. fiddle d. guitar

leg

driver

weather

cake

milk

clouds

show

music

roses

fiddle

Idioms in English

ГБОУ СОШ № 548

Слайд 11

Основные стратегии для выполнения задания multiple choice. Советую следующий алгоритм действий:

Основные стратегии для выполнения задания multiple choice.

Советую следующий алгоритм действий:
1.Знакомимся с

текстом, смотрим на пропуски и прикидываем, какие варианты могли бы подойти (можно пока не смотреть на предложенные варианты, а подумать, что бы вы сюда подставили).
2. Внимательно читаем текст, отмечая подходящие ответы.
3. Если вариант ответа неизвестен – вычеркнуть совсем неподходящие версии и выбирать из оставшегося. Не удастся обосновать выбор – пишем ответ, который лучше звучит – память поможет выбрать тот, который где-то когда-то слышали или читали.
4. Проверяем себя, заново все перечитываем.
5. Переносим всё в бланк ответов и проверяем, правильно ли это сделано.

ГБОУ СОШ № 548