Practical phonetics. Lesson 3

Август 24, 2022

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Practical phonetics. Lesson 3

Содержание

2. The letter Y The letter Y can function as a vowel or as a consonant. As
3. The letter W The letter W represents the vowel sound [u:] in the diphthongs [au] and
4. The -s/es ending of nouns and verbs After a voiceless consonant: [s] After a voiced consonant
5. The -ed ending of verbs After a voiceless consonant: [t] After a voiced consonant or vowel:
6. Consonant combinations
10. 1) /ðə roʊd tə hɛl ɪz peɪvd wɪð ɡʊd ɪntɛnʃənz/ 2) /bɝdz əv ə fɛðər flɑk
11. 8) /mɛni hændz meɪk laɪt wɔrk/ 9) /stɪl wɑtərz rʌn dip/ 10) /ði ɝli bɝd kætʃəz
12. 15) /ə stɪtʃ ɪn taɪm seɪvz naɪn/ 16) /ɪt teɪks tu tu meɪk ə kwɔrəl/ 17)
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Слайд 2

The letter Y
The letter Y can function as a vowel or

as a consonant. As a vowel, Y has the vowel sounds [i], [ai]. As a consonant, Y has the consonant sound [y] (i.e., a semivowel sound), usually at the beginning of the word and only in the syllable before a vowel.

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The letter W
The letter W represents the vowel sound [u:] in

the diphthongs [au] and [ou]: now, how, owl, brown; low, own, bowl.

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The -s/es ending of nouns and verbs
After a voiceless consonant: [s]
After

a voiced consonant or vowel: [z]
After the letters s, z, x, ch, tch, ge, dge, sh: [iz]

Слайд 5

The -ed ending of verbs
After a voiceless consonant: [t]
After a voiced

consonant or vowel: [d]
After the letters t, d: [id]

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Consonant combinations

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1) /ðə roʊd tə hɛl ɪz peɪvd wɪð ɡʊd ɪntɛnʃənz/
2) /bɝdz

əv ə fɛðər flɑk təəɡðər/
3) /ə roʊlɪŋ stoʊn ɡæðərz noʊ mɑs/
4) /ə wɑtʃt kɛtəl nɛvər bɔɪlz/
5) /tʃeɪrɪti bɪɡɪnz æt hoʊm/
6) /ɛvri klaʊd hæz ə sɪlvər laɪnɪŋ/
7) /ɡreɪt maɪndz rʌn ɪn ðə seɪm tʃænəlz/

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8) /mɛni hændz meɪk laɪt wɔrk/
9) /stɪl wɑtərz rʌn dip/
10) /ði

ɝli bɝd kætʃəz ðə wɔrm/
11) /taɪm ænd taɪd weɪt fər noʊ mæn/
12) /ɑpərtɪunɪti nɑks bət wʌns/
13) /ə ful ænd hɪz mʌni ɑr sun pɑrtəd/
14) /ɑl wɔrk ænd noʊ pleɪ meɪks dʒæk ə dʌl bɔɪ/

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15) /ə stɪtʃ ɪn taɪm seɪvz naɪn/
16) /ɪt teɪks tu tu

meɪk ə kwɔrəl/
17) /yu kæn tɝn ə sɑʊz ɪr ɪntu ə sɪlk pɝs/
18) /æn æpəl ə deɪ kips ðə dɑktər əweɪ/

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