Презентация к уроку английского языка "Three Branches Of Government" - скачать

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In the United States of America, a democracy, a system of

In the United States of America, a democracy, a system

of checks and balances makes sure that no one branch of government holds too much power. Their founding fathers had an idea to form the executive, the legislative, and the judicial branches to see that this goal was achieved. To learn more about these divisions of the government, read on!

INTRODUCTION

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Oh, the places you can go! Executive Legislature Judicial

Oh, the places you can go!

Executive

Legislature

Judicial

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Makes sure the laws are carried out EXECUTIVE BRANCH

Makes sure the laws are carried out

EXECUTIVE BRANCH

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FEDERAL GOVERNMENT PRESIDENT The President is the head of the executive

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT

PRESIDENT

The President is the head of the executive branch at

the federal level. He is helped by the Vice President and his cabinet, a group of advisors.

Do you know who the President is at this time?

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STATE GOVERNMENT GOVERNOR The Governor is the head of the state

STATE GOVERNMENT

GOVERNOR

The Governor is the head of the state government.

The
Lieutenant Governor helps him.

Who is the present Governor of
New York?

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LOCAL GOVERNMENT Mayor or Town Supervisor At the local level the

LOCAL GOVERNMENT

Mayor or Town Supervisor

At the local level the head of

the
executive branch is either the Mayor or Town Supervisor.
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REVIEW

REVIEW

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Makes the Laws Legislative Branch

Makes the Laws

Legislative Branch

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Legislative Branch FEDERAL GOVERNMENT Congress House of Representatives Senate Two lawmakers

Legislative Branch

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT

Congress

House of Representatives

Senate

Two lawmakers from
each

state serve in
the Senate.

Every state has at least one
representative. The number of
representatives is based on the
population of the state.

Congress

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Legislative Branch State Government Assembly The Senate passes upon legislative proposals

Legislative Branch

State Government

Assembly

The Senate passes upon legislative proposals and

constitutional amendments. The Senate confirms or rejects nominations made by the
Governor.

The Assembly is the other part of the state legislature. It meets and works in the Capitol. It helps make the laws for the state of New York.

Senate

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Legislative Branch City Council Town Boards Both of these groups work

Legislative Branch

City Council

Town Boards

Both of these groups work like the
Congress

in the Federal Government.

Both groups make laws for the city or town.

LOCAL GOVERNMENT

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REVIEW FEDERAL LEVEL LEGISLATIVE BRANCH STATE LEVEL LOCAL LEVEL House of

REVIEW

FEDERAL
LEVEL

LEGISLATIVE BRANCH

STATE
LEVEL

LOCAL
LEVEL

House of
Representatives

Senate

Assembly

Senate

City Council

Town Boards

or

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Interprets the law and makes sure they are in line with the Constitution JUDICIAL BRANCH

Interprets the law and makes sure they are in line with

the Constitution

JUDICIAL BRANCH

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FEDERAL GOVERNMENT Supreme Court The highest court in the land has nine appointed judges

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT

Supreme Court

The highest court in the land has nine appointed

judges
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STATE GOVERNMENT State Court of Appeals The highest court in the

STATE GOVERNMENT

State Court of Appeals

The highest court in the state

has six Associate Judges and one Chief Judge appointed by the governor
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Local Government City and Town Courts City and town judges are

Local Government

City and Town Courts

City and town judges are chosen by

the people in their communities through an election