Religions of China and Japan

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Confucianism A fundamental doctrine of Confucian ethics is that the nature

Confucianism

A fundamental doctrine of Confucian ethics is that the nature of

man is good. It is through faulty education and bad example that man deteriorates. He must by his own effort develop a stable good character and to achieve this he must have a strong will and a true ideal. The object of Confucius was to produce the “Superior man,” the man who knew the right thing and did it, a man of faultless virtues.
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Confucianism’s ideology “Requite injury with justice and kindness with kindness,” was the teaching of Confucius.

Confucianism’s ideology

“Requite injury with justice and kindness with kindness,” was the

teaching of Confucius.
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The tomb of Confucius is one of the holiest places in

 The tomb of Confucius is one of the holiest places in

China and there are temples in every city, which are dedicated to him.
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Temple of Confucius in China

Temple of Confucius in China

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Taoism Unlike Confucius Lao-tse holds that injury should be recompensed with kindness.

Taoism

Unlike Confucius Lao-tse holds that injury should be recompensed with kindness.


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The ideology of early Taoism Lao-tse thought that China suffered from

The ideology of early Taoism

Lao-tse thought that China suffered from over-

government and so he said that the best government was that which governed the least. He regarded war as a great calamity and was opposed to capital punishment. He was for a return to the state of nature, in which the way of salvation of the state as well as the individual according to him.
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The essence of Taoism In short Taoism was a way to

The essence of Taoism

In short Taoism was a way to attain

perfect blessedness. When universal law is the law of one’s being, he is one with the universe.
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Buddhism It is a religion about suffering and the need to get rid of it.

Buddhism It is a religion about suffering and the need to get

rid of it. 

  

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Meditation Buddhists try to reach Nirvana by following the Buddha's teaching

Meditation

Buddhists try to reach Nirvana by following the Buddha's teaching and

by meditating. Meditation means training the mind to empty it all of thoughts. When this happens what is important comes clear.
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Buddhist temple – pagoda

Buddhist temple – pagoda

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Shintoism Shintoism originated from the ancient cult of the spiritualization of

Shintoism

Shintoism originated from the ancient cult of the spiritualization of nature and the

deification of dead ancestors.