Environmental aspects of the use of fishing bio resources of antarctic krill in the antarctical part of the atlantic

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Actuality As the human population augments all the time, there is

Actuality

As the human population augments all the time, there is a

necessity in new species of ocean fishing. The krill is the most perspective one but its extreme catching output can influence negatively on the Antarctic ecosystem.

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The object of my research : The subject of my research

The object of my research :

The subject of my research :

Antarctic

environmental conditions and Antarctic krill

The impact of interannual and global climate change on the krill population, the impact of fishing on the krill population

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Part 1 Pic. 1 : Antarctic krill Euphausia superba Kill is

Part 1

Pic. 1 : Antarctic krill Euphausia superba

Kill is not

only a source of high-grade protein, but it also contains biologically active substances.
Krill biomass is between 200-750 million tones, but it depends on hydro meteorological conditions.

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Pic. 2 : Fishing areas of World Ocean according the classification of FAO 5 Part 1

Pic. 2 : Fishing areas of World Ocean according the classification

of FAO

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Part 1

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Pic. 3 : Subareas of Antarctic part of Atlantic Part 1


Pic. 3 : Subareas of Antarctic part of Atlantic

Part 1

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Optimal

amount of krill fishery in this area is 5.6 million tons.
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Part 1 Pic. 3 : The main catch of krill from

Part 1

Pic. 3 : The main catch of krill from 1973-2016

in Antarctic part of Atlantics

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Part 1 increasing commercial interest in Antarctic krill resources. Profit from

Part 1
increasing commercial interest in Antarctic krill resources.
Profit from one ship

55 million dollars a year

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The main Problem :

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Part 2 PURPOSE: Development of mathematical model of describing interannual changes

Part 2

PURPOSE:

Development of mathematical model of
describing interannual changes of krill


TASKS:

1.Research existing mathematical models
2. Research approaches to modeling
3. Adapt existing information
4. Make up a actual working program

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Methods: 1. http://iridl.ldeo.columbia.edu/ 2. https://www.ccamlr.org/ 3. http://wwwpolarview.aq/ 4. https://data.add.gov.au/ 5. https://www.bas.ac.uk/

Methods:

1. http://iridl.ldeo.columbia.edu/
2. https://www.ccamlr.org/
3. http://wwwpolarview.aq/
4. https://data.add.gov.au/
5. https://www.bas.ac.uk/
6. http://www.aari.ru/

Multuiple Linear Regression
Method of

main components
Factor analysis
Cluster analysis

MAJOR DATA RESOURCES:

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Part 3

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Create a mathematical model describing interannual changes of krill biomass. This

Create a mathematical model describing interannual changes of krill biomass. This

developed model will help to make krill fishery rationally, to receive economical effect without negative influence on environment.

Expected result:

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