Productivity of different hyssopus officinalis L. Populations

Слайд 2

INTRODUCTION The oldest known medicinal plant Lamiaceae family 10–12 species Area:

INTRODUCTION

The oldest known medicinal plant
Lamiaceae family
10–12 species
Area: Mediterranean
Flowering period:

from June-July to October
Слайд 3

REQUIREMENTS FOR GROWING light soil sunny location vegetative and seed reproduction cold tolerant

REQUIREMENTS FOR GROWING

light soil
sunny location
vegetative and seed reproduction


cold tolerant
Слайд 4

PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES antibacterial and antifungal effects; anti-inflammatory effect; sedative effect; stimulant

PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES

antibacterial and antifungal effects;
anti-inflammatory effect;
sedative effect;
stimulant and tonic effect on

the digestive, urinary, nervous and bronchial systems;
to inhibit sweating;
for improving memory;
for bruises.
Слайд 5

AIM: To evaluate the efficiency of different hyssop varieties for growing

AIM:
To evaluate the efficiency of different hyssop varieties for growing

and cultivation in the non-chernozem soil zone of Russia
PROBLEMS:

to select varieties samples from different regions;
to study seasonal rhythms and growth dynamics of hyssop
to determine the yield and quantitative essential oil content in raw materials
to evaluate promising varieties

Слайд 6

RESEARCH OBJECT Germany Chrectensen Germany Schmigt Germany Carl Sperling & Co

RESEARCH OBJECT

Germany Chrectensen

Germany Schmigt

Germany
Carl Sperling & Co

‘Rime’
Russia

‘Lapis’ Belorussia

Russia
Company AC

Слайд 7

the experimental fruit station (Russian State Agrarian University -Moscow Agricultural Academy

the experimental fruit station
(Russian State Agrarian University -Moscow Agricultural Academy


named after K.A. Timirjazev)

THE PLACE OF THE EXPERIMENT:

Слайд 8

METHODS AND EQUIPMENT Morphological observation Phenological observations Hydrodistillation (Obtaining essential oil )

METHODS AND EQUIPMENT

Morphological observation
Phenological observations
Hydrodistillation
(Obtaining essential oil )

Слайд 9

RESEARCH STAGES Planting (June, 70x30) Cultivation ( for two years) Harvesting

RESEARCH STAGES

Planting (June, 70x30)
Cultivation ( for two years)
Harvesting
Drying
Measuring of essential oil

quantity
Comparison of the main indicators
Слайд 10

RESULTS The average essential oil content in plants,% Dates Oil content Location of oil

RESULTS The average essential oil content in plants,%

Dates

Oil content

Location of oil

Слайд 11

CONCLUSION 1) The highest essential oil yield was obtained in the

CONCLUSION

1) The highest essential oil yield was obtained in the mass

flowering phase of plants.
2) Hot temperature (above 250C) and lack of rainfalls two - three weeks before plant harvesting contribute to maximum essential oil accumulation.
3) In 2012 sample number 3 (German manufacturer Carl Sperling & Co) had the highest yield (0.628 kg/m2)
4) The "Rime" Variety had low yield (0.395 kg/m2), but the highest content of essential oils of fresh raw materials (0.56%). Belarusian variety "Lapis" had high yield (0.602 kg/m2) and high content of essential oil in fresh raw materials during the period of flowering (0.49%).
Слайд 12

The best productivity was shown by Rime and Lapis varieties.

The best productivity was shown by
Rime and Lapis varieties.

Слайд 13

IMPORTANCE great potential for genetic selection diversity of species in the

IMPORTANCE

great potential for genetic selection
diversity of species in the middle zone
decorative

plant
pleasant aroma