Heavy Metal subculture

Слайд 2

Terminology Heavy metal fans go by a number of different names,

Terminology

Heavy metal fans go by a number of different names, including

metalhead, headbanger, hesher, mosher and heavy, with the term thrasher being used only for fans of trash metal music, which began to differentiate itself from other varieties of metal in the late 80's.
Слайд 3

The long hair, leather jackets, and band patches of heavy metal

The long hair, leather jackets, and band patches of heavy metal

fashion help to encourage a sense of identification within the subculture. However, not all metal fans are “visible members” of the heavy metal subculture. Some metal fans may have short hair and dress in regular clothes.
Слайд 4

Fans from the heavy metal culture often make the corna hand

Fans from the heavy metal culture often make the corna hand gesture formed

by a fist with the index and little fingers extended, known as the “devil’s horns”, the "metal fist" and other similar descriptors. This gesture was popularised by Black Sabbath and Dio's vocalist Ronnie James Dio, who died in 2010.
Слайд 5

Some critics and musicians have suggested that the subculture is largely

Some critics and musicians have suggested that the subculture is largely intolerant

to other musical genres. The metal scene, like the rock scene in general, is associated with alcohol, tobacco and drugs. While there are songs that celebrate drinking, smoking/dipping, drug use, gambling, having tattoos and partying, there are also many songs that warn about the dangers of alcohol, tobacco, gambling, tattoo and drug addictions. The metal fanbase was traditionally white and male in the 1970s, but since the 1980s, more female fans have developed an interest in the style, while popularity and interest continue to grow among African Americans and other groups.
Слайд 6

In the musical subcultures of heavy metal and punk, authenticity is

In the musical subcultures of heavy metal and punk, authenticity is a core value. The term poseur (or poser)

is used to describe "a person who habitually pretends to be something he/she is not," as in, adopting the appearance and clothing style of the metal scene without truly understanding the culture and its music.
Jeffrey Arnett's 1996 book Metalheads: Heavy Metal Music and Adolescent Alienation argues that the heavy metal subculture classifies members into two categories by giving "...acceptance as an authentic metalhead or rejection as a fake, a poseur."
Слайд 7