The system of State bodies of Egypt

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plan The head of the State Legislative power Executive power Government Judicial power Courts system

plan

The head of the State
Legislative power
Executive power Government
Judicial power Courts

system
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The head of the State The president of Egypt is the

The head of the State

The president of Egypt 
is the executive head of state of Egypt.

Under the various iterations of the Constitution of Egypt following the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, the president is also the supreme commander of the Armed Forces, and head of the executive branch of the Egyptian government. The current president is Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, in office since 8 June 2014.
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Requirements to hold office Article 141 of the Egyptian Constitution establishes

Requirements to hold office
Article 141 of the Egyptian Constitution establishes the requirements one

must meet in order to become president. The president of the republic should: be an Egyptian citizen, be born to Egyptian parents (never having dual nationality), have participated in the military or be exempted from it, and cannot be less than 40 years old.
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Election Election procedures are taken before the end of the incumbent

Election
Election procedures are taken before the end of the incumbent

president's term by 60 days.

Term(s) of office
Under the Constitution, the president serves for a term of four years. The president is limited to two terms, whether successive or separated. For example, if incumbent President Sisi had been unsuccessful in his bid for reelection in 2018, he would have been eligible to run again in 2022, and if successful would have had to leave office for good in 2026.

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The president represents Egypt in foreign relations and has the power

The president represents Egypt in foreign relations and has the power

to ratify treaties, can issue decrees having the force of law when the House of Representatives is in recess and such decrees are subject for approval by the House after resuming its sessions at the end of the recess, and acts as the supreme ...
Termination of his office

Functions

The term of office of the president expires after 4 years from the date of his rule

Termination of his office

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Legislative power The Parliament of Egypt is the bicameral legislature of

Legislative power

The Parliament of Egypt is the bicameral legislature of the Arab Republic of Egypt. It is

composed of an upper house (the Senate) and a lower house (the House of Representatives).

The Parliament is located in Cairo, Egypt's capital. Under the country's 2014 constitution, as the legislative branch of the Egyptian state the Parliament enacted laws, approved the general policy of the State, the general plan for economic and social development and the general budget of the State, supervised the work of the government, and had the power to vote to impeach the president of the Republic, or replace the government and its prime minister by a vote of no-confidence

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The parliament is made up of 596 seats, with 448 seats

The parliament is made up of 596 seats, with 448 seats

elected through the individual candidacy system, 120 elected through winner-take-all party lists (with quotas for youth, women, Christians, and workers) and 28 selected by the president It is the fifth-largest legislative chamber in the world behind the National People's Congress and the largest parliamentary body in the Arab world.

Functions

Under the country's 2014 constitution, as the legislative branch of the Egyptian state the Parliament enacted laws, approved the general policy of the State, the general plan for economic and social development and the general budget of the State, supervised the work of the government, and had the power to vote to ...

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Executive power Government The politics of Egypt are based on republicanism,

Executive power Government

The politics of Egypt are based on republicanism, with a semi-presidential system of

government. The current political system was established following the Egyptian Revolution of 2011 and the resignation of President Hosni Mubarak. In the current system, the President is elected for a six-year term, where they are able to appoint up to 5 percent of the parliament. Furthermore, the President has the power to dissolve Parliament through Article 137. The Parliament of Egypt is the oldest legislative chamber in Africa and the Middle East. The unicameral Parliament has the ability to impeach the President through Article 161. With 2020 elections to the new Senate, the chamber becomes bicameral.
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The president of Egypt is the executive head of state of

The president of Egypt is the executive head of state of

Egypt. Under the various iterations of the Constitution of Egypt following the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, the president is also the supreme commander of the Armed Forces, and head of the executive branch of the Egyptian government.

Functions

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Judicial power Courts system The judicial system (or judicial branch) of

Judicial power Courts system

The judicial system (or judicial branch) of Egypt is an independent branch of the Egyptian

government which includes both secular and religious courts.
The Egyptian judicial system is based on European and primarily French legal concepts and methods, combined with Islamic (Shariah) law.[1]
The legal code is derived largely from the Napoleonic Code. Marriage and personal status are primarily based on the religious law of the individual concerned. Thus, there are three forms of family law in Egypt: Islamic, Christian, and secular (based on the French family laws).
The judicial branch plays an important role in the political process in Egypt, as the branch is given the responsibility to monitor and run the country's parliamentary and presidential elections.