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- 2. Pre-Columbian Period Native Americans: where did they migrate from? Why such diverse selection of cultures (from
- 3. Indian Civilizations
- 4. And Lost Chance…
- 5. Exploration (Columbian Period) Spain December 24, 1492, Santa Maria, reached the island of Haiti 1493 Pope
- 6. Columbus’ Day in America
- 7. France The French explored the St. Lawrence and settled Quebec, where French is still spoken; the
- 8. Holland, Sweden, Germany The Dutch - the Hudson River, calling the region New Netherlands ; buying
- 9. Manhattan
- 10. Great Britain John Cabot discovered the North American coastline for England in 1497. No interest for
- 11. Cabot’s Expedition
- 12. Successful Settlements- Virginia "joint stock company," 1607! the Jamestown settlement lived under socialism 1613 – tobacco,
- 13. Massachusetts John Winthrop - trained at Oxford. Salem, Massachusetts in 1629 Within five years the Great
- 14. Salem Witch-hunt
- 15. Too different… Religion and motivation. Attitude to slavery. Attitude to Indians. Different crops; Ways to attract
- 16. Types of Colonies Joint-Stock Colony; Charter Colony; Proprietary Colony; Royal Colony.
- 17. A third Approach Pennsylvania. William Penn - a Quaker . Quakers were a problem – why?
- 18. William Penn’s Statue
- 19. 13 colonies to become first states Rhode Island Colony Roger Williams – a misfit – why?
- 20. 13 colonies to become first states Maryland - in 1634 with a settlement on Cheasepeake Bay.The
- 21. Economic System mercantilism began to develop in the 1600s and 1700s, which would lay the foundation
- 22. The encomienda system a modified form of feudalism- to force the Indians to do the hard
- 24. War for Independence The Great Awakening
- 25. Salutary Neglect from the late 1600s (just after all the colonies were established) until about 1760,
- 26. The Zenger Trial the colony of New York - "seditious libel.“1735. Andrew Hamilton of Philadelphia, agreed
- 27. 1730-1740: The Great Awakening In the 1700s, the English colonies grew in size, reaching 2 million
- 28. Migration and Conflict As the population and confidence of the English settlers in the colonies grew
- 29. French and Indian War "The" French and Indian War was the seven-year struggle that was the
- 30. Result of the war Under Pitt's leadership, the English captured Fort Duquesne (renaming it Fort Pitt)
- 31. King George III, and Debts assumed the throne in 1760 (he ruled until 1820). The ruling
- 32. Tension Grows Farmers needed land to grow valuable crops of tobacco, corn, rice, indigo, and wheat,
- 33. Tax Burdens the Sugar Act. Stamp Act Quartering Act. The Act mandated that "all such officers
- 34. Townshend Acts In 1767, Charles Townshend replaced William Pitt in Britain as leader in the British
- 35. 9 major causes of the Revolutionary War (American Revolution): (1) Colonists were accustomed to much independence
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