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- 2. 1. Ukrainian symbols The 19th century is a period of emergence and growth of the Ukrainian
- 3. The most symbolical elements of Ukrainian way of life are Rushnyk, Korowai and Pysanky Rushnyk is
- 5. Korowai Korowai is the ceremonial and symbolic wedding bread. Traditionally it was a large round braided
- 6. Pysanky A traditional Ukrainian custom on Easter Day is exchanging highly ornamental Easter eggs, called pysanky
- 7. Pysanky of different regions of the Ukraine
- 8. 2. Folklore Kobzars The artistic tradition of Ukrainian wandering bards, the kobzars (kobza players), bandurysts (bandura
- 9. Kobzars often lived at the Zaporozhian Sich and accompanied the Cossacks on military campaigns. The epic
- 10. Genres of Ukrainian Folk Songs: The dumas; The historical songs; The ballades; The lyric songs (family
- 11. The dumas The duma is specific Ukrainian folklore genre. Dumas did not have a set strophic
- 12. The dumas can be divided into two thematic cycles: The first and older cycle consists of
- 13. Genres of Ukrainian Folk Prose: Fairy tales (the most famous characters: Telesyk, heroes Kotyhoroshko and Kyrylo
- 14. 3. Literature Taras Shevchenko (March 9 1814 - March 10 1861) was a Ukrainian poet, also
- 15. I will glorify Those small, mute slaves! On guard next to them I will place the
- 16. Born a serf, Shevchenko was orphaned when he was twelve and grew up in poverty and
- 17. The liberation There he met the Ukrainian artists I.Soshenko, Y.Hrebinka and V.Hryhorovych. Through these men Shevchenko
- 19. Romantic poems In 1840 his first poetry collection, ‘Kobzar’, consisting of eight romantic poems, was published
- 20. Satire Shevchenko’s talent for satire is also apparent in his poems ‘The Great cellar, ’ ‘The
- 21. Shevchenko’s painting Shevchenko is known also as a famous painter; author of more than 1000 art
- 23. T.Shevchenko’s self-portraits
- 24. Shevchenko has held a unique position in Ukrainian culture history. His ‘Kobzar’ marks the beginning of
- 25. Ivan Franko (1856-1916) Like Taras Shevchenko, Ivan Franko is considered one of Ukraine's most important literary
- 26. The son of a village blacksmith, Franko graduated from the Drohobych gymnasium in 1875 and began
- 27. Works In 1877, he wrote his first collection of poetry, ‘Ballads and Tales’. His first of
- 28. He has drawn parallels to the Israelite search for a homeland and the Ukrainian desire for
- 29. 4. Art In the first half of the 19th century realism began to replace classicism in
- 31. The Landscape Painting Landscape painting became an independent genre in Ukrainian art in the 19th century.
- 33. 5. Architecture National Philharmonic Society of Ukraine was founded in the end of the 19th century,
- 34. St. Volodymyr’s Cathedral Was completed in 1882. The Kyiv Cave Monastery produced one million bricks and
- 36. Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater (architects F.Fellner, H.Helmer) The building in the style of Renaissance dates
- 37. The Lviv Town Hall The Lviv Town Hall is the administrative building in the central part
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