Christmas Around the World

Содержание

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Christmas Around the World Christmas

Christmas Around the World

Christmas

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Christmas Around the World Christmas History Traditions Today

Christmas Around the World

Christmas

History
Traditions
Today

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Christmas Around the World Christmas Celebrates the birth of Jesus, Savior

Christmas Around the World

Christmas

Celebrates the birth of Jesus, Savior to Christians
Gifts

are exchanged partly because the Bible tells of the wise men (magi) bringing gifts to the Christ-child as they came to worship Him
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Christmas Around the World Christmas Nativity scene comes from the Bible,

Christmas Around the World

Christmas

Nativity scene comes from the Bible, especially in

the books of Matthew and Luke
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Christmas Around the World Christmas Catholic Church set December 25th as

Christmas Around the World

Christmas

Catholic Church set December 25th as the celebration

date to combine with the Roman holiday of the winter solstice (when sun has no apparent North or South movement) in 336 A.D.
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Christmas Around the World Turkey Santa Claus comes from a real

Christmas Around the World

Turkey

Santa Claus comes from a real person in

325 A.D. – Saint Nicholas in Turkey*
Reputation for kindness and generosity
Legends of financial miracles on behalf of the poor and unhappy
* Mostly Christian nation at this time
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Christmas Around the World Turkey Santa’s red and white suit came

Christmas Around the World

Turkey

Santa’s red and white suit came from the

traditional Bishop’s robes that Saint Nicholas would have worn
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Christmas Around the World Turkey Stockings were originally hung, hoping that

Christmas Around the World

Turkey

Stockings were originally hung, hoping that Saint Nicholas

would bring gold coins (as legend says he did for three poor girls that needed money to get married)
Most were filled with small gifts, especially fruit and nuts
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Christmas Around the World Germany Christmas tree is a German tradition,

Christmas Around the World

Germany

Christmas tree is a German tradition, dating to

about 700 A.D.
“Yule” log was a large foundational log placed in the fireplace
Name comes from an associated celebratory cry heard about Christmastime because the nights were becoming shorter
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Christmas Around the World Holland Dutch name for Nicholas was Sinterklaas,

Christmas Around the World

Holland

Dutch name for Nicholas was Sinterklaas, which became

Santa Claus
Gifts are exchanged on Christmas day partly because of the Dutch Santa Claus legends
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Christmas Around the World Scandinavia Legends from folktales told of a

Christmas Around the World

Scandinavia

Legends from folktales told of a magician that

punished naughty children and rewarded good children with presents
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Christmas Around the World Scandinavia Mistletoe was used as a Christmas

Christmas Around the World

Scandinavia

Mistletoe was used as a Christmas decoration for

years, but was associated with pagan rituals
A goddess of love – probably where kissing under the mistletoe comes from
Holly replaced it, where the thorns remind of Christ’s crown on the cross and the red berries of His shed blood
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Christmas Around the World Italy Naughty children in Italy were the

Christmas Around the World

Italy

Naughty children in Italy were the first to

get a lump of coal in the stocking
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Christmas Around the World England Songs or “carols” [songs] were sung

Christmas Around the World

England

Songs or “carols” [songs] were sung by small

choirs for the pleasure of those that happened to walk by
Christmas cards started in London in 1843
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Christmas Around the World France Singing “carols” [songs] accompanied by a

Christmas Around the World

France

Singing “carols” [songs] accompanied by a group dance
Noel

in French is translated Christmas
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Christmas Around the World Greece Christmas is abbreviated Xmas because the

Christmas Around the World

Greece

Christmas is abbreviated Xmas because the word for

Christ in Greek is Xristos
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Christmas Around the World Israel Christmas eve is celebrated because the

Christmas Around the World

Israel

Christmas eve is celebrated because the Jewish tradition

is that the new day starts at sundown [therefore Christmas eve is actually the start of Christmas day]
Some Jews (by heritage) are also Christians (by faith)
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Christmas Around the World Mexico Nochebuena, the Mexican name of the

Christmas Around the World

Mexico

Nochebuena, the Mexican name of the flower English-speakers

call poinsettia, was discovered in Taxco and the valleys surrounding Cuernavaca. Known by the Aztecs in their native Nahuatl language as cuetlaxochitl, it is believed that they brought the plant from the tropical climate of Cuernavaca to their Aztec highlands for cultivation in special nurseries. Prized in the prehispanic era for the curative properties of the milk that dripped from the leaves, stems and flowers when cut, the pigment from the red leaves was also used to dye cotton fibers.
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Christmas Around the World Epcot Center in Florida Each country pavilion

Christmas Around the World

Epcot Center in Florida

Each country pavilion has a

section dedicated to the history and traditions of Christmas (during the Christmas season)
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Christmas Around the World Christmas in America Pilgrims did not celebrate

Christmas Around the World

Christmas in America

Pilgrims did not celebrate Christmas
Immigrants brought

their Christmas traditions, especially in the 1700s and early 1800s
Christmas as a national celebration gathered momentum during the mid-1800s
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Christmas Around the World Christmas U.S. Ambassador to Mexico, J.R. Poinsett,

Christmas Around the World

Christmas

U.S. Ambassador to Mexico, J.R. Poinsett, imported (what

became) the poinsettia for Christmas in 1828
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Christmas Around the World Christmas in America Santa’s sleigh, reindeer, etc.

Christmas Around the World

Christmas in America

Santa’s sleigh, reindeer, etc. came from

2 published works in 1822 and 1863-1886
1822 – “The Night Before Christmas”
1863-1886 – magazine published pictures of Santa’s workshop, Santa reading letters, Santa checking his list, etc.
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Christmas Around the World Christmas in America Started to become popular

Christmas Around the World

Christmas in America

Started to become popular in 1860s,

and by 1874 Macy’s in New York developed Christmas theme window displays
Tree decorations became common in 1880 when Woolworth’s began to sell manufactured ornaments
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Christmas Around the World Christmas Outdoor White House tree tradition started in 1923 with President Coolidge

Christmas Around the World

Christmas

Outdoor White House tree tradition started in 1923

with President Coolidge
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Christmas Around the World Christmas in America Two most popular secular

Christmas Around the World

Christmas in America

Two most popular secular songs at

Christmas are:
Bing Crosby’s “White Christmas” (1942)
Gene Autry’s “Rudolf the Red-nosed Reindeer” (1949)
Based upon the Montgomery Wards booklet of the same named given away free in 1939 – written by a father attempting to cheer up a sad daughter grieving over a dieing mother