Past simple tense

Содержание

Слайд 2

Как образуются прошедшие формы: Кто что делал когда Подлежащее Cказуемое Subject Predicate .

Как образуются прошедшие формы:

Кто

что делал

когда

Подлежащее

Cказуемое

Subject

Predicate

.

Слайд 3

Что девочка делала вчера? Девочка кушала. Девочка писала. Девочка танцевала. .

Что девочка делала вчера?

Девочка кушала.

Девочка писала.

Девочка танцевала.

.

Слайд 4

Как образуются прошедшие формы: правильные глаголы неправильные глаголы Правило!!! Выучить!!! V

Как образуются прошедшие формы:

правильные глаголы

неправильные глаголы

Правило!!!

Выучить!!!

V

Verb – глагол (V)

+

Regular verbs

Irregular verbs

Как

понять, где правильные, а где неправильные глаголы?

Выучить таблицу неправильных глаголов!

Слайд 5

Правильные глаголы Regular verbs V + 2 3 Глаголы, оканчивающиеся на

Правильные глаголы

Regular verbs

V

+

2

3

Глаголы, оканчивающиеся
на –e, прибавляют окончание –d.

1

У глаголов,

оканчивающихся на согласную + y,
-y меняется на i и прибавляется окончание –ed.

У глаголов, оканчивающихся на ударную гласную и следующую за ней согласную, согласная буква удваивается и добавляется окончание –ed.

Слайд 6

Как образуются прошедшие формы: The girl watched TV yesterday. The girl

Как образуются прошедшие формы:

The girl watched TV yesterday.

The girl painted a

picture yesterday.

The girl cooked dinner yesterday.

The girl walked the dog yesterday.

.

Слайд 7

Как образуются прошедшие формы: Неправильные глаголы Irregular verbs Прошедшее простое время

Как образуются прошедшие формы:

Неправильные глаголы

Irregular verbs

Прошедшее простое время неправильных глаголов образуется

не путём прибавления –ed, а другими способами, пример …

go - went

see - saw

make - made

have - had

ride - rode

be – was, were

Слайд 8

Как образуются прошедшие формы: The girl went to the park yesterday.

Как образуются прошедшие формы:

The girl went to the park yesterday.

The girl

saw the animals yesterday.

The girl had a picnic yesterday.

The girl made a toy yesterday.

.

Слайд 9

didn’t Научимся говорить, что чего-то не произошло, то есть научимся отрицать.

didn’t

Научимся говорить, что чего-то не произошло,
то есть научимся отрицать.

V1

didn’t

.

The girl didn’t

watch TV yesterday.

The girl didn’t paint a picture yesterday.

The girl didn’t have a picnic yesterday.

The girl didn’t make a toy yesterday.

did+not

Слайд 10

Научимся задавать вопросы. Did V1 ? Did Did the girl watch

Научимся задавать вопросы.

Did

V1

?

Did

Did the girl watch TV yesterday?

Did the girl paint

a picture yesterday?

Did the girl have a picnic yesterday?

Did the girl make a toy yesterday?

Слайд 11

Научимся отвечать на вопросы. Did the girl watch TV yesterday? Did

Научимся отвечать на вопросы.

Did the girl watch TV yesterday?

Did the boy

paint a picture yesterday?

Did they have a picnic yesterday?

Did you make a toy yesterday?

Yes, ___ did.

No, __ didn’t.

Обязательно ДВА отрицания ‘No’ и ‘not’, потому что англичане «нет» понимают с двух раз, а не с 50-ого раза!

В пропусках должны быть ТОЛЬКО местоимения (I, we, you, they, it, he, she)

Yes, she did.

No, she didn’t.

Yes, he did.

No, he didn’t.

Yes, they did.

No, they didn’t.

Yes, I did.

No, I didn’t.

Слайд 12

Напиши глаголы в прошедшем времени в соответствующей колонке. *listen *clap *carry

Напиши глаголы в прошедшем времени в соответствующей колонке.

*listen *clap *carry *taste

*bake *laugh *start *drop *worry *live *stay *cry *love *visit *try *close

look - looked

like - liked

study -studied

stop -stopped

listened

laughed

started

stayed

visited

tasted

baked

lived

loved

closed

carried

worried

cried

tried

clapped

dropped

Слайд 13

Напиши, что дети делали вчера. 1. Olga watches TV every evening.

Напиши, что дети делали вчера.

1. Olga watches TV every evening.
2. Victor

usually visits his grandma on Sundays.
3. Anna always paints pictures after classes.
4. Irina and Natasha often play in the yard.
5. Oksana usually washes the dishes after supper.
6. Inna always helps her mother about the house.
7. Larissa and Liza usually walk in the park.

Olga watched TV yesterday.

Victor visited his grandma yesterday.

Anna painted pictures yesterday.

Irina and Natasha played in the yard yesterday

Oksana washed the dishes yesterday.

Inna helped her mother about the house.

Larissa and Liza walked in the park yesterday.

Слайд 14

Найди пару глаголу в прошедшем времени и соедини линиями. go ride

Найди пару глаголу в прошедшем времени и соедини линиями.

go

ride

be

have

see

run

get

think

put

saw

ran

got

put

went

was, were

thought

rode

had

Слайд 15

Перепиши предложения в прошедшем времени, добавляя сигналы времени по своему усмотрению.

Перепиши предложения в прошедшем времени, добавляя сигналы времени по своему усмотрению.

Nina

has a computer.
Pasha goes to bed at 10 o’clock.
Inna rides a bike every summer.
Lera is at home today.
Vasya runs in the park in the morning.
I see my friends every day.

Nina had a computer last year.

Inna went to bed yesterday.

Inna rode a bike last summer.

Lera was at home two hours ago.

Vasya ran in the park yesterday.

I saw my friends last week.

Слайд 16

To have had

To have

had

Слайд 17

To have had

To have

had

Слайд 18

Complete the sentences as in the example. (a banana) She has

Complete the sentences as in the example.

(a banana)

She has got a

banana.

She had a banana.

Present Simple

Past Simple

Слайд 19

He has got a new car. Present Simple He had a

He has got a new car.

Present Simple

He had a new car.

Past

Simple

(a new car)

Слайд 20

(an umbrella) She has got an umbrella. Present Simple She had an umbrella. Past Simple

(an umbrella)

She has got an umbrella.

Present Simple

She had an umbrella.

Past Simple

Слайд 21

She has got a vase. Present Simple She had a vase. Past Simple (a vase)

She has got a vase.

Present Simple

She had a vase.

Past Simple

(a vase)

Слайд 22

They went on a picnic last Sunday. Write what each one

They went on a picnic last Sunday. Write what each one

of them had.

Jean had three apples, two pears, two sandwiches and one bottle of Coke.
She didn’t have any oranges or milk.

Jean

Mike had two oranges, three sandwiches and two bottles of milk.
He didn’t have any apples, pears or Coke.

Mike

Don and Jim had two apples, three pears, two sandwiches and three bottles of Coke.
They didn’t have any oranges or milk.

Don & Jim

Helen had one apple, three oranges, two bottles of Coke and one bottle of milk.
She didn’t have any pears or sandwiches.

Helen

Carol had one orange, two pears, two sandwiches and two bottles of Coke.
She didn’t have any apples or milk.

Carol

Слайд 23

Look at the pictures, then ask and answer. Mike / milk

Look at the pictures, then ask and answer.

Mike / milk ?

Did

Mike have any milk? No, he didn’t.

Jean / pears ?

Did Jean have any pears? Yes, she did.

Children/ oranges ?

Did they have any oranges? Yes, they did.

Mike / sandwiches ?

Did Mike have a sandwich? No, he didn’t.

Sue / water ?

Did Sue have any water? No, she didn’t.

Chris/ potatoes?

Did Chris have any potatoes? Yes, he did.

Слайд 24

To be was were (singular) (plural) 1 2 «быть, являться» «был» «были»

To be

was

were

(singular)

(plural)

1

2

«быть, являться»

«был»

«были»

Слайд 25

The bird ……………… in the cage. It ……………… (not) tasty. Complete

The bird ……………… in the cage.

It ……………… (not) tasty.

Complete the sentences

with was / were / wasn’t / weren’t.

was

wasn’t

Слайд 26

The horse ……………… scared. Masha ……………… (not) hungry. was wasn’t

The horse ……………… scared.

Masha ……………… (not) hungry.

was

wasn’t

Слайд 27

A lot of people ……………… in a line. Uncle Fyodor ………………

A lot of people ……………… in a line.

Uncle Fyodor ……………… (not)

at school last week.

were

wasn’t

Слайд 28

Where ……………… you two hours ago? We ……………… at the zoo. were were

Where ……………… you two hours ago?

We ……………… at the zoo.

were

were

Слайд 29

Your dress ……………… beautiful. She ……………… a mermaid. was was

Your dress ……………… beautiful.

She ……………… a mermaid.

was

was

Слайд 30

……………… she kind? ……………… they friends? Was Were

……………… she kind?

……………… they friends?

Was

Were

Слайд 31

…………… he a superhero? ……………… they good and kind? Was Were

…………… he a superhero?

……………… they good and kind?

Was

Were

Слайд 32

…………… it a ghost? Sid ……………… (not) brave. Was wasn’t

…………… it a ghost?

Sid ……………… (not) brave.

Was

wasn’t

Слайд 33

Ask and answer the questions. Mark and Mary / at school

Ask and answer the questions.

Mark and Mary / at school /

Sunday ?

Were Mark and Mary at work on Sunday?

No, they weren’t.

They weren’t at school.

Слайд 34

Ask and answer the questions. The children / in bed /

Ask and answer the questions.

The children / in bed / three

hours ago ?

Were the children in bed three hours ago?

No, they weren’t.

They weren’t in bed three hours ago.

Слайд 35

She / in the kitchen/ two hours ago ? Was she

She / in the kitchen/ two hours ago ?

Was she in

the kitchen two hours ago?

Yes, she was.

She was in the kitchen two hours ago.

Ask and answer the questions.

Слайд 36

The grandson / at his grandmother’s / last Saturday ? Was

The grandson / at his grandmother’s / last Saturday ?

Was the

grandson at his grandmother’s last Saturday?

Yes, he was.

The grandson was at his grandmother’s last Saturday.

Ask and answer the questions.

Слайд 37

Write the Simple Past of the following verbs. watch walk play

Write the Simple Past of the following verbs.

watch

walk

play

climb

clean

visit

study

stay

stop

work

love

call

arrive

look

open

kiss

return

like

start

tidy

cook

iron

water

wash

watched

walked

played

climbed

cleaned

visited

studied

stayed

stopped

worked

loved

called

arrived

looked

opened

kissed

returned

liked

started

tidied

cooked

ironed

watered

washed

Слайд 38

Helen and Peter usually share the jobs at work but last

Helen and Peter usually share the jobs at work but last

week Helen was ill, so Peter did all the jobs. Write sentences as in the example.

open / the office

Usually

Yesterday

Helen usually opens the office but ……

yesterday Peter opened the office.

Слайд 39

Helen and Peter usually share the jobs at work but last

Helen and Peter usually share the jobs at work but last

week Helen was ill, so Peter did all the jobs. Write sentences as in the example.

water / the plants

Usually

Yesterday

Helen usually waters the plants… but ……

yesterday Peter watered the plants.

Слайд 40

Helen and Peter usually share the jobs at work but last

Helen and Peter usually share the jobs at work but last

week Helen was ill, so Peter did all the jobs. Write sentences as in the example.

answer / the phone

Usually

Yesterday

Helen usually answers the phone … but ……

yesterday Peter answered the phone.

Слайд 41

Helen and Peter usually share the jobs at work but last

Helen and Peter usually share the jobs at work but last

week Helen was ill, so Peter did all the jobs. Write sentences as in the example.

type / the letters

Usually

Yesterday

Helen usually types the letters … but ……

yesterday Peter typed the letters.

Слайд 42

Helen and Peter usually share the jobs at work but last

Helen and Peter usually share the jobs at work but last

week Helen was ill, so Peter did all the jobs. Write sentences as in the example.

post / the letters

Usually

Yesterday

Helen usually posts the letters … but ……

yesterday Peter posted the letters.

Слайд 43

Write the sentences. Mike cleaned the floor and watered the flowers

Write the sentences.

Mike cleaned the floor and watered the flowers yesterday.


He didn’t watch TV or listen to the radio.

Mike

Simon watched TV and listened to the radio yesterday.
He didn’t clean the floor or water the flowers.

Simon

Mr & Mrs Hill watered the flowers and watched TV yesterday.
They didn’t clean the floor or listen to the radio.

Mr & Mrs Hill

Helen cleaned the floor, watered the flowers and watched TV yesterday.
She didn’t listen to the radio.

Helen

I cleaned the floor and watched TV yesterday.
I didn’t water the flowers or listen to the radio.

I

Слайд 44

Did they watch TV yesterday? Ask and answer. They / listen

Did they watch TV yesterday?

Ask and answer.

They / listen to the

radio

They / watch TV

Yes, they did.

Did they listen to the radio yesterday?

No, they didn’t.

Слайд 45

Did he wash the dishes yesterday? Ask and answer. She /

Did he wash the dishes yesterday?

Ask and answer.

She / clean the

floor

He / wash the dishes

Yes, he did.

Did she clean the floor yesterday?

No, she didn’t.

Слайд 46

Ask and answer. She / water the flowers Did she water

Ask and answer.

She / water the flowers

Did she water the flowers

yesterday?

Yes, she didn’t.

Did they plant vegetables yesterday?

They / plant vegetables

Yes, they did.

Слайд 47

Put the verbs into Past Simple. helped cleaned watched played climbed

Put the verbs into Past Simple.

helped

cleaned

watched

played

climbed

stayed

called

kissed

returned

arrived

looked

opened

walked

Слайд 48

Put the verbs into Past Simple. cleaned washed cooked weren’t was had watched

Put the verbs into Past Simple.

cleaned

washed

cooked

weren’t

was

had

watched

Слайд 49

Irregular verbs Present Past is/are ………………… ……………… broke buy ………………… come

Irregular verbs

Present

Past

is/are …………………
……………… broke
buy …………………
come …………………
cut …………………
……………… cost
drink …………………
drive …………………
………………

ate
have …………………
……………… went
lose …………………
make …………………

was/were

быть

break

ломать

bought

покупать

came

приходить

cut

резать

cost

стоить

drank

пить

drove

ехать

eat

есть

had

иметь

go

идти

lost

терять

made

делать

Перевод

Слайд 50

Irregular verbs Present Past meet ………………… put ………………… read ………………… …………………

Irregular verbs

Present

Past

meet …………………
put …………………
read …………………
………………… rode
………………… ran
see …………………
sit …………………
………………… swam
………………

spent
take …………………
tell …………………
………………… wrote
get …………………

met

быть

класть

читать

ехать

бежать

видеть

сидеть

плавать

проводить

брать

рассказывать

писать

получать

Перевод

put

read

ride

run

saw

sat

swim

spend

took

told

write

got

Слайд 51

Fill in the blanks with verbs from the box in Past

Fill in the blanks with verbs from the box in Past

Simple.

break swim have make sit write
buy spend drink lose wash

break

swam

had

made

sat

wrote

bought

spent

drank

lost

washed

Mishka …………… a pie an hour ago.

Shapoklyak …………… a hat last week.

The ox …………… a letter yesterday.

Tom and Jerry …………… some plates a minute ago.

made

bought

wrote

broke

Слайд 52

Fill in the blanks with verbs from the box in Past

Fill in the blanks with verbs from the box in Past

Simple.

break swim have make sit write
buy spend drink lose wash

break

swam

had

made

sat

wrote

bought

spent

drank

lost

washed

They ………… in the sea for an hour.

He …………… a lot of water last night.

Panther ……… his leg last week.

The wolf ……… all his money last week.

swam

drank

broke

spent

Слайд 53

Fill in the blanks with verbs from the box in Past

Fill in the blanks with verbs from the box in Past

Simple.

break swim have make sit write
buy spend drink lose wash

break

swam

had

made

sat

wrote

bought

spent

drank

lost

washed

Masha ……… a bath two minutes ago.

They ……… their wallet last night.

She ……… on the sofa a minute ago.

Uncle Fyodor ………… the clothes yesterday.

had

lost

sat

washed

Слайд 54

Write the sentences. Jane read a magazine and wrote a letter

Write the sentences.

Jane read a magazine and wrote a letter yesterday.
She

didn’t cut the grass or meet her friends yesterday.

Jane

cut

met

read

wrote

Peter cut the grass and met his friends yesterday.
He didn’t read a magazine or write a letter yesterday.

Peter

Pam & Ben cut the grass and met their friends yesterday.
They didn’t read a magazine or write a letter yesterday.

Pam & Ben

Ann cut the grass and wrote a letter yesterday.
She didn’t meet her friends or read a magazine.

Ann

I cut the grass, met my friends, read a magazine and wrote a letter.

I

Слайд 55

Write what Snowdrop did or didn’t do yesterday. She didn’t go

Write what Snowdrop did or didn’t do yesterday.

She didn’t go shopping.

She

read her book.

She feed the cat.

She didn’t telephone Mary.

She didn’t watch a film on TV.

She visited her grandparents.

She took them a cake.

Say what you did or didn’t do yesterday.

Слайд 56

Fill in the blanks with Past Simple of the verbs in

Fill in the blanks with Past Simple of the verbs in

brackets.

take
see
buy
eat
drink

laugh
be
do
jump
ride

have

took

saw

bought

ate

drank

took

was/were

did

jumped

rode

had

saw

bought

ate

drank

laughed

was

did

jumped

rode

had