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- 2. Music is an art form whose medium is sound and silence. Its common elements are pitch
- 3. Within the arts, music may be classified as a performing art, a fine art, and auditory
- 4. History: Prehistoric eras Ancient Egypt Asian cultures References in the Bible Antiquity Ancient Greece The Middle
- 5. The Renaissance Renaissance music was more focused on secular themes. Around 1450, the printing press was
- 6. The Baroque The Baroque era of music took place from 1600 to 1750, as the Baroque
- 7. Classicism The music of the Classical Period (1750 to 1830).New genres were discovered. The main style
- 8. Romanticism Romantic music (c. 1810 to 1900) turned the rigid styles and forms of the Classical
- 9. 20th- and 21st-century music With 20th-century music, there was a vast increase in music listening as
- 10. Music styles: Rock Jazz Reggae Blues Funk Hip-Hop Country music Pop Electronic Folk DJ Dance R&B
- 12. Rock 'n' roll Rock and roll is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved
- 13. The most famous rock 'n' roll representatives: Chuck Berry James Brown Ray Charles Fats Domino Everly
- 14. Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presleya (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer
- 16. Rock
- 17. Rock Rock music is a genre of popular music that originated as "rock and roll" in
- 18. Subgenres: Alternative rock Art rock Baroque pop Beat music Britpop Emo Experimental rock Garage rock Glam
- 19. Alice Cooper Avril Lavigne AC/DC Aerosmith The Beatles Blink-182 Bon Jovi Coldplay 3 Doors Down Depeche
- 20. The Beatles The Beatles were an English rock band formed in Liverpool in 1960. With John
- 22. Jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated at the beginning of the 20th century. As
- 23. Subgenres: Avant-garde jazz Bebop Big band Chamber jazz Cool jazz Free jazz Gypsy jazz Hard Bop
- 24. Louis Armstrong Louis Armstrong (August 4, 1901 – July 6, 1971),nicknamed Satchmo or Pops, was an
- 26. Reggae Reggae is a music genre first developed in Jamaica in the late 1960s. While sometimes
- 27. Bob Marley Robert Nesta Marley OM (6 February 1945 – 11 May 1981) was a Jamaican
- 29. Blues Blues is the name given to both a musical form and a music genre that
- 30. Eric Clapton Eric Patrick Clapton, (born 30 March 1945) is an English musician, singer and songwriter.
- 32. Funk Funk is a music genre that originated in the mid-late 1960s when African-American musicians created
- 33. Country music Country music is a genre of American popular music that originated in the rural
- 34. Subgenres: Bakersfield sound Close harmony Honky tonk Jug band Lubbock sound Nashville sound Neotraditional country Outlaw
- 35. Vernon Dalhart Vernon Dalhart (April 6, 1883 – September 14, 1948),born Marion Try Slaughter, was a
- 37. Pop music Pop music is a genre of popular music which originated in its modern form
- 38. Michael Jackson Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American recording
- 40. Electronic music Electronic music is music that employs electronic musical instruments and electronic music technology in
- 41. Classical music Classical music is art music produced or rooted in the traditions of Western music.
- 42. Drum & bass Drum and bass is a type of electronic music which emerged in England
- 43. Dubstep Dubstep is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in South London, England. It
- 44. House music House music is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in the American
- 45. Trance Trance is a genre of electronic dance music that developed in the 1990s in Germany.
- 46. Rap Rapping (also known as rap music, emceeing, MCing, spitting (bars), or rhyming) refers to "spoken
- 47. 50 Cent Curtis James Jackson III (born July 6, 1975), better known by his stage name
- 49. There is a traditional subdivision of music into classical, folk and pop music; young people normally
- 50. Best punk rock bands are The Ramones, The Sex Pistols, The Clash, Social Distortion. Blues is
- 51. Armstrong was a foundational influence in jazz, shifting the focus of the music from collective improvisation
- 53. Скачать презентацию
Music is an art form whose medium is sound and silence.
Music is an art form whose medium is sound and silence.
The creation, performance, significance, and even the definition of music vary according to culture and social context. Music ranges from strictly organized compositions, through improvisational music to aleatoric forms.
Music can be divided into genres and subgenres, although the dividing lines and relationships between music genres are often subtle.
Within the arts, music may be classified as a performing
Within the arts, music may be classified as a performing
Common sayings such as "the harmony of the spheres" and "it is music to my ears" point to the notion that music is often ordered and pleasant to listen to. However, 20th-century composer John Cage thought that any sound can be music, saying, for example, "There is no noise, only sound."
History:
Prehistoric eras
Ancient Egypt
Asian cultures
References in the Bible
Antiquity
Ancient Greece
The Middle Ages
The Renaissance
The
History:
Prehistoric eras
Ancient Egypt
Asian cultures
References in the Bible
Antiquity
Ancient Greece
The Middle Ages
The Renaissance
The
Classicism
Romanticism
20th- and 21st-century music
The Renaissance
Renaissance music was more focused on secular themes. Around 1450, the printing press
The Renaissance
Renaissance music was more focused on secular themes. Around 1450, the printing press
The Baroque
The Baroque era of music took place from 1600 to
The Baroque
The Baroque era of music took place from 1600 to
Classicism
The music of the Classical Period (1750 to 1830).New genres were
Classicism
The music of the Classical Period (1750 to 1830).New genres were
The best known composers of Classicism are Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, Christoph Willibald Gluck, Johann Christian Bach, Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Ludwig van Beethoven and Franz Schubert. Beethoven and Schubert are also considered to be composers in evolution towards Romanticism.
Romanticism
Romantic music (c. 1810 to 1900) turned the rigid styles and
Romanticism
Romantic music (c. 1810 to 1900) turned the rigid styles and
In 1800, the music developed by Ludwig van Beethoven and Franz Schubert introduced a more dramatic, expressive style. In Beethoven's case, motifs, developed organically, came to replace melody as the most significant compositional unit. Later Romantic composers such as Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Antonín Dvořák, and Gustav Mahler used more elaborated chords and more dissonance to create dramatic tension. The late 19th century saw a dramatic expansion in the size of the orchestra, and in the role of concerts as part of urban society.
20th- and 21st-century music
With 20th-century music, there was a vast increase
20th- and 21st-century music
With 20th-century music, there was a vast increase
Jazz evolved and became an important genre of music over the course of the 20th century, and during the second half of that century, rock music did the same.
Rock music is a genre of popular music that developed in the 1960s from 1950s rock and roll, rockabilly, blues, and country music. The sound of rock often revolves around the electric guitar or acoustic guitar. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, it branched out into different subgenres, ranging from blues rock and jazz-rock fusion to heavy metal and punk rock, as well as the more classical influenced genre of progressive rock and several types of experimental rock genres.
Music styles:
Rock
Jazz
Reggae
Blues
Funk
Hip-Hop
Country music
Pop
Electronic
Folk
DJ
Dance
R&B
Rap
Classical music
Rock’n’roll
Gospel music
Drum&Bass
Dubstep
House
Trance
Screamo
Grime
Music styles:
Rock
Jazz
Reggae
Blues
Funk
Hip-Hop
Country music
Pop
Electronic
Folk
DJ
Dance
R&B
Rap
Classical music
Rock’n’roll
Gospel music
Drum&Bass
Dubstep
House
Trance
Screamo
Grime
Rock 'n' roll
Rock and roll is a genre of popular music
Rock 'n' roll
Rock and roll is a genre of popular music
The term "rock and roll" now has at least two different meanings, both in common usage: referring to the first wave of music that originated in the US in the 1950s and would later develop into the more encompassing international style known as "rock music", and as a term simply synonymous with the rock music and culture in the broad sense.
In the earliest rock and roll styles of the late 1940s and early 1950s, either the piano or saxophone was often the lead instrument, but these were generally replaced or supplemented by guitar in the middle to late 1950s.Classic rock and roll is usually played with one or two electric guitars (one lead, one rhythm), a string bass or (after the mid-1950s) an electric bass guitar, and a drum kit.
The most famous rock 'n' roll representatives:
Chuck Berry
James Brown
Ray
The most famous rock 'n' roll representatives:
Chuck Berry
James Brown
Ray
Fats Domino
Everly brothers
Jerry Lee Lewis
Little Richard
Sam Cooke
Buddy Holly
Elvis Presley
Elvis Presley
Elvis Aaron Presleya (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977)
Elvis Presley
Elvis Aaron Presleya (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977)
His music career began there in 1954, when he started to work with Sam Phillips, the owner of Sun Records. Presley's first RCA single, "Heartbreak Hotel", released in January 1956, was a number-one hit in the US. He became the leading figure of rock and roll after a series of network television appearances and chart-topping records. His energized interpretations of songs and sexually provocative performance style, combined with a singularly potent mix of influences across color lines that coincided with the dawn of the Civil Rights Movement, made him enormously popular—and controversial. He was nominated for 14 Grammys and won three, receiving the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award at age 36, and has been inducted into multiple music halls of fame.
Rock
Rock
Rock
Rock music is a genre of popular music that originated as
Rock
Rock music is a genre of popular music that originated as
Musically, rock has centered on the electric guitar, usually as part of a rock group with bass guitar and drums. Typically, rock is song-based music usually with a 4/4 time signature using a verse-chorus form, but the genre has become extremely diverse. By the late 1960s, referred to as the "golden age" or "classic rock" period, a number of distinct rock music sub-genres had emerged, including hybrids like blues rock, folk rock, country rock, and jazz-rock fusion. Rock music has also embodied and served as the vehicle for cultural and social movements, leading to major sub-cultures including mods and rockers in the UK and the hippie counterculture that spread out from San Francisco in the US in the 1960s. Similarly, 1970s punk culture spawned the visually distinctive goth and emo subcultures.
Subgenres:
Alternative rock
Art rock
Baroque pop
Beat music
Britpop
Emo
Experimental rock
Garage
Subgenres:
Alternative rock
Art rock
Baroque pop
Beat music
Britpop
Emo
Experimental rock
Garage
Glam rock
Gothic rock
Group Sounds
Grunge
Hard rock
Heartland rock
Heavy metal
Instrumental rock
Indie rock
Jangle pop
Krautrock
Madchester
Post-Britpop
Power pop
Progressive rock
Protopunk
Psychedelia
Punk rock
Soft rock
Southern rock
Surf music
Symphonic rock
Alice Cooper
Avril Lavigne
AC/DC
Aerosmith
The Beatles
Blink-182
Bon Jovi
Coldplay
3 Doors Down
Depeche Mode
Evanescance
Green Day
Good Charlotte
My Chemical
Alice Cooper
Avril Lavigne
AC/DC
Aerosmith
The Beatles
Blink-182
Bon Jovi
Coldplay
3 Doors Down
Depeche Mode
Evanescance
Green Day
Good Charlotte
My Chemical
Nirvana
Nickelbacl
Korn
Limp Bizkit
Linkin Park
Muse
Mettalica
Papa Roach
Pink Floyd
Rammstein
The Rasmus
Red Hot Chili Peppers
Skillet
System Of A Down
Sum 41
Simple Plan
Scorpions
30 Seconds To Mars
Three Days Grace
Queen
The most famous rock representatives:
The Beatles
The Beatles were an English rock band formed in Liverpool
The Beatles
The Beatles were an English rock band formed in Liverpool
Starting in 1960, the Beatles built their reputation playing clubs in Liverpool and Hamburg over a three-year period. They gained popularity in the United Kingdom after their first hit, "Love Me Do", in late 1962. From 1965 on, the Beatles produced what many critics consider their finest material, including the innovative and widely influential albums Rubber Soul (1965), Revolver (1966), Sgt Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967), The Beatles (White Album) (1968), and Abbey Road (1969). After their break-up in 1970, they each enjoyed successful musical careers. Lennon was shot and killed in December 1980, and Harrison died of lung cancer in November 2001. McCartney and Starr, the remaining members, remain musically active.
They have received ten Grammy Awards, an Academy Award for Best Original Score and fifteen Ivor Novello Awards. Collectively included in Time magazine's compilation of the 20th century's 100 most influential people, they are the best-selling band in history, with estimate sales of over 600 million records worldwide.
Jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated at the beginning of
Jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated at the beginning of
As the music has developed and spread around the world it has, since its early American beginnings, drawn on many different national, regional and local musical cultures, giving rise to many distinctive styles
Louis Armstrong, one of the most famous musicians in jazz, said to Bing Crosby on the latter's radio show, "Ah, swing, well, we used to call it syncopation, then they called it ragtime, then blues, then jazz. Now, it's swing. White folks - yo'all sho is a mess!"
In a 1988 interview, trombonist J. J. Johnson said, "Jazz is restless. It won't stay put and it never will".
Subgenres:
Avant-garde jazz
Bebop
Big band
Chamber jazz
Cool jazz
Free jazz
Gypsy jazz
Hard Bop
Latin jazz
Mainstream jazz
M-Base
Neo-bop
Post-bop
Soul jazz
Swing
Third
Subgenres:
Avant-garde jazz
Bebop
Big band
Chamber jazz
Cool jazz
Free jazz
Gypsy jazz
Hard Bop
Latin jazz
Mainstream jazz
M-Base
Neo-bop
Post-bop
Soul jazz
Swing
Third
Traditional jazz
Louis Armstrong
Louis Armstrong (August 4, 1901 – July 6, 1971),nicknamed
Louis Armstrong
Louis Armstrong (August 4, 1901 – July 6, 1971),nicknamed
Coming to prominence in the 1920s as an "inventive" cornet and trumpet player, Armstrong was a foundational influence in jazz, shifting the focus of the music from collective improvisation to solo performance. With his instantly-recognizable gravelly voice, Armstrong was also an influential singer, demonstrating great dexterity as an improviser, bending the lyrics and melody of a song for expressive purposes.
Reggae
Reggae is a music genre first developed in Jamaica in the late 1960s. While sometimes used
Reggae
Reggae is a music genre first developed in Jamaica in the late 1960s. While sometimes used
Subgenres:
Roots reggae
Lovers rock
Reggae en Español
Bob Marley
Robert Nesta Marley OM (6 February 1945 – 11 May
Bob Marley
Robert Nesta Marley OM (6 February 1945 – 11 May
Blues
Blues is the name given to both a musical form and
Blues
Blues is the name given to both a musical form and
The blues genre is based on the blues form but possesses other characteristics such as specific lyrics, bass lines, and instruments. Blues can be subdivided into several subgenres ranging from country to urban blues that were more or less popular during different periods of the 20th century. Best known are the Delta, Piedmont, Jump, and Chicago blues styles. World War II marked the transition from acoustic to electric blues and the progressive opening of blues music to a wider audience, especially white listeners. In the 1960s and 1970s, a hybrid form called blues-rock evolved.
Eric Clapton
Eric Patrick Clapton, (born 30 March 1945) is an English
Eric Clapton
Eric Patrick Clapton, (born 30 March 1945) is an English
In the mid-1960s, Clapton left the Yardbirds to play blues with John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers. Immediately after leaving Mayall, Clapton joined Cream, a power trio with drummer Ginger Baker and bassist Jack Bruce in which Clapton played sustained blues improvisations and "arty, blues-based psychedelic pop." Two of his most popular recordings were "Layla", recorded by Derek and the Dominos, another band he formed, and Robert Johnson's "Crossroads", recorded by Cream. Following the death of his son Conor in 1991, Clapton's grief was expressed in the song "Tears in Heaven", which featured in his Unplugged album.
Clapton has been the recipient of 17 Grammy Awards, and the Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to Music. In 2004, he was awarded a CBE at Buckingham Palace for services to music.
Funk
Funk is a music genre that originated in the mid-late 1960s
Funk
Funk is a music genre that originated in the mid-late 1960s
Subgenres:
Go-go
P-Funk
Deep funk
Nu-funk
Country music
Country music is a genre of American popular music that
Country music
Country music is a genre of American popular music that
The term country music gained popularity in the 1940s in preference to the earlier term hillbilly music; it came to encompass Western music, which evolved parallel to hillbilly music from similar roots, in the mid-20th century. The term country music is used today to describe many styles and subgenres. In 2009 country music was the most listened to rush hour radio genre during the evening commute, and second most popular in the morning commute in the United States.
Subgenres:
Bakersfield sound
Close harmony
Honky tonk
Jug band
Lubbock sound
Nashville sound
Neotraditional country
Outlaw country
Red Dirt
Western swing
Texas
Subgenres:
Bakersfield sound
Close harmony
Honky tonk
Jug band
Lubbock sound
Nashville sound
Neotraditional country
Outlaw country
Red Dirt
Western swing
Texas
Vernon Dalhart
Vernon Dalhart (April 6, 1883 – September 14, 1948),born Marion
Vernon Dalhart
Vernon Dalhart (April 6, 1883 – September 14, 1948),born Marion
From 1916 until 1923, using numerous pseudonyms, he made over 400 recordings of light classical music and early dance band vocals for various record labels. He was already an established singer when he made his first country music recordings which cemented his place in music history.
Pop music
Pop music is a genre of popular music which originated
Pop music
Pop music is a genre of popular music which originated
As a genre, pop music is very eclectic, often borrowing elements from other styles including urban, dance, rock, Latin and country; nonetheless, there are core elements which define pop. Such include generally short-to-medium length songs, written in a basic format (often the verse-chorus structure), as well as the common employment of repeated choruses, melodic tunes, and catchy hooks.
So-called "pure pop" music, such as power pop, features all these elements, using electric guitars, drums and bass for instrumentation; in the case of such music, the main goal is usually that of being pleasurable to listen to, rather than having much artistic depth.
Michael Jackson
Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009)
Michael Jackson
Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009)
Jackson died of acute propofol and benzodiazepine intoxication on June 25, 2009, after suffering from cardiac arrest.
Electronic music
Electronic music is music that employs electronic musical instruments and
Electronic music
Electronic music is music that employs electronic musical instruments and
Electronic music was once associated almost exclusively with Western art music but from the late 1960s on the availability of affordable music technology meant that music produced using electronic means became increasingly common in the popular domain. Today electronic music includes many varieties and ranges from experimental art music to popular forms such as electronic dance music.
Classical music
Classical music is art music produced or rooted in the
Classical music
Classical music is art music produced or rooted in the
European music is largely distinguished from many other non-European and popular musical forms by its system of staff notation, in use since about the 16th century. Western staff notation is used by composers to prescribe to the performer the pitch, speed, meter, individual rhythms and exact execution of a piece of music. This leaves less room for practices such as improvisation and ad libitum ornamentation, which are frequently heard in non-European art music and in popular music.
The term "classical music" did not appear until the early 19th century, in an attempt to distinctly "canonize" the period from Johann Sebastian Bach to Beethoven as a golden age. The earliest reference to "classical music" recorded by the Oxford English Dictionary is from about 1836.
Drum & bass
Drum and bass is a type of electronic music
Drum & bass
Drum and bass is a type of electronic music
Dubstep
Dubstep is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in
Dubstep
Dubstep is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in
The earliest dubstep releases date back to 1998, These tracks were darker, more experimental remixes with less emphasis on vocals, and attempted to incorporate elements of breakbeat and drum and bass into 2-step.
Towards the end of the decade the genre started to become more commercially successful in the UK, with more singles and remixes entering the music charts. Music journalists and critics also noticed a dubstep influence in several pop artists' work.
House music
House music is a genre of electronic dance music that
House music
House music is a genre of electronic dance music that
House music proved to be a commercially successful genre and a more mainstream pop-based variation grew increasingly popular. Today, house music remains popular in both clubs and in the mainstream pop scene while retaining a strong foothold on underground scenes across the globe.
Trance
Trance is a genre of electronic dance music that developed
Trance
Trance is a genre of electronic dance music that developed
Trance is a genre on its own, but also will include other styles of electronic music such as techno, house, pop, chill-out, classical music, and film music. A trance refers to a state of hypnotism and lessened consciousness. This drifting sensation is portrayed in the genre by mixing many layers and rhythms to create build and release.
Another common characteristic would be the use of vocals often sung by a female voice ranging from mezzo-soprano to soprano sometimes without verse/chorus structure.
Rap
Rapping (also known as rap music, emceeing, MCing, spitting (bars), or
Rap
Rapping (also known as rap music, emceeing, MCing, spitting (bars), or
Rapping can be delivered over a beat or without accompaniment. Stylistically, rap occupies a gray area between speech, prose, poetry, and singing. Today, the terms "rap" and "rapping" are so closely associated with hip hop music that many use the terms interchangeably.
50 Cent
Curtis James Jackson III (born July 6, 1975), better known
50 Cent
Curtis James Jackson III (born July 6, 1975), better known
After releasing his album Guess Who's Back? in 2002, Jackson was discovered by rapper Eminem and signed to Interscope Records. With the help of Eminem and Dr. Dre, who produced his first major commercial successes, Jackson became one of the world's highest selling rappers. In 2003, he founded the record label G-Unit Records, which signed several successful rappers such as Young Buck, Lloyd Banks, and Tony Yayo.
Throughout his music career, Jackson has sold over 30 million albums worldwide and won several awards, including a Grammy Award, 13 Billboard Music Awards, six World Music Awards, three American Music Awards and four BET Awards. Cent is currently working on his fifth studio album, Street King Immortal, which is to be released in 2014.
There is a traditional subdivision of music into classical, folk and
There is a traditional subdivision of music into classical, folk and
Best punk rock bands are The Ramones, The Sex Pistols, The
Best punk rock bands are The Ramones, The Sex Pistols, The
Armstrong was a foundational influence in jazz, shifting the focus of the
Armstrong was a foundational influence in jazz, shifting the focus of the