Djennet Murzaxanova

Август 5, 2022

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Djennet Murzaxanova

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2. Moscow – one of the largest cities of Russia, founded, presumably, in the 12th century, and
3. At the end of September 1941, when the German-fascist command developed a plan for operation Typhoon
4. Militiamen Tens of thousands of Muscovites went to the militia-voluntary military formations of people who are
5. Registration of volunteers at the front
6. Оn the outskirts of the city 450 thousand people, mostly women and teenagers, worked near Moscow
7. Muscovites on the construction of barricades
8. Anti-tank hedgehogs on the streets of Moscow Moscow is ready to defend itself.
9. On November 7, 1941 , a traditional parade of red Army units was held on red
10. In the defensive stage of the Moscow battle, the Soviet troops suffered huge losses: 514,338 people-irretrievable
11. During the defensive phase of the Moscow battle, the Soviet command imposed a "war of attrition"
12. The commander of the German 2nd Panzer army, G. Guderian, wrote down his CV as follows:
13. On December 5-6, Soviet troops launched a counteroffensive, during which the Red Army defeated the enemy
14. The defeat of the German-fascist troops near Moscow was a decisive military and political event of
15. In the battle for Moscow , the generalship talent of General G. K. Zhukov, who led
16. Many memorial structures in Moscow and the Moscow region are dedicated to the battle of Moscow
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Слайд 2

Moscow – one of the largest cities of Russia, founded, presumably,

in the 12th century, and became the capital in the 16th century.
Moscow is the capital of our Motherland.

Слайд 3

At the end of September 1941, when the German-fascist command developed

a plan for operation Typhoon to capture the capital of the Soviet Union and army group Center was concentrated near Moscow (about 1,800 thousand people, 1,700 tanks, 1,390 aircraft and other military equipment), the Soviet leadership declared Moscow under siege and began to take measures to strengthen the troops and strengthen the defense of the capital.

Слайд 4

Militiamen
Tens of thousands of Muscovites went to the militia-voluntary military formations

of people who are not subject to conscription on mobilization; 450 thousand people, mostly women and teenagers, worked near Moscow on the construction of defensive structures.

Слайд 5

Registration of volunteers at the front

Слайд 6

Оn the outskirts of the city 450 thousand people, mostly women

and teenagers, worked near Moscow on the construction of defensive structures

Muscovites dig anti-tank trenches

Слайд 7

Muscovites on the construction of barricades

Слайд 8

Anti-tank hedgehogs on the streets of Moscow
Moscow is ready to

defend itself.

Слайд 9

On November 7, 1941 , a traditional parade of red Army

units was held on red square, dedicated to the 24th anniversary of the October revolution of 1917. the soldiers went Straight from the parade to the front.

The parade on red square

Слайд 10

In the defensive stage of the Moscow battle, the Soviet troops

suffered huge losses: 514,338 people-irretrievable losses and 143,941 people-sanitary and this is without taking into account the losses of the people's militia, fighter battalions, NKVD formations and partisans.

Defense of Moscow

Слайд 11

During the defensive phase of the Moscow battle, the Soviet command

imposed a "war of attrition" on the enemy (when the "last battalion" is thrown into battle to decide the outcome of the battle). But if during the battle all the reserves of the German command were exhausted, the Soviet command managed to save the main forces (from the strategic reserves, only the 1st Shock army and the 20th army were put into battle).

Defense of Moscow

Слайд 12

The commander of the German 2nd Panzer army, G. Guderian, wrote

down his CV as follows: The offensive on Moscow failed. All the sacrifices and efforts of our valiant troops were in vain. We suffered a serious defeat, which, due to the stubbornness of the high command, led to fatal consequences in the coming weeks. There was a crisis in the German offensive, and the strength and morale of the German army were broken.

Defense of Moscow

Слайд 13

On December 5-6, Soviet troops launched a counteroffensive, during which

the Red Army defeated the enemy and drove them 100-250 km away from Moscow. More than 900,000 Soviet soldiers and officers died in the battle for Moscow.

Offensive

Слайд 14

The defeat of the German-fascist troops near Moscow was a

decisive military and political event of the first year of the great Patriotic war and the first major defeat of Nazi Germany since the beginning of world war II . Near Moscow, the plan for a lightning war against the USSR was thwarted and the myth of the invincibility of the German army was dispelled.

Offensive

Слайд 15

In the battle for Moscow , the generalship talent of General

G. K. Zhukov, who led the military operations, was shown. The victory at Moscow raised the morale of the army and the entire people of the Soviet Union, strengthening the belief in victory over the enemy

Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov

Слайд 16

Many memorial structures in Moscow and the Moscow region are dedicated

to the battle of Moscow : the memorial ensemble on the Volokolamsk highway "Feat 28", dedicated to 28 Panfilov heroes-soldiers of General I. V. Panfilov's division. We will remember the harsh autumn, the Screech of tanks and the gleam of bayonets, and in our hearts will live twenty-eight of your bravest sons. The words of one of Panfilov's men, Vasily Klochkov, uttered by him during the battle became famous: Russia is Great, and there is nowhere to retreat — Moscow is behind.

Monument to Panfilov defenders of Moscow