Fight and extinguishing of fires

Содержание

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Nozzles Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Jet

Nozzles

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Jet length - 20-25m

Effective

spraying angle - 60o
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Nozzles Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Water

Nozzles

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Water shield (spray, more

than 90) Creates a water curtain, protects the fireman from the heat radiated by the fire. Used to indirectly attack or extinguish
Widespread spraying (about 60 °) For indirect attacks and attacks near the fire. It is given in short “shots” into the heated area of air above the fire center. liquids.
Narrow spraying (about 30 °) To control the fire, "kicking" the flame back. To disperse smoke, vapor, heat; bordery cooling, etc.
Polished jet (about 15 °) For cooling surfaces at a distance.
Compact jet. For a direct attack from a long range, breaking the burning debris. Do not use to extinguish burning liquids!
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Nozzles Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Water Jet 20-25m

Nozzles

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Water Jet 20-25m

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Nozzles Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires

Nozzles

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Слайд 6

Foam Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires (AR)AERO

Foam

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

(AR)AERO FOAM

3-L-15
15-M-150

150-H-1000

AIR

CHEMICAL FOAM
POWDER+WATER

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Foam aplicators Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires

Foam aplicators

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

3-L-15

Manual foam

aplicators are designed to form low-expansion fire extinguishing foam and then send it to the source of ignition.
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Foam aplicators Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires

Foam aplicators

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

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High foam system Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires 150-H-1000(1см) 30м.

High foam system

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

150-H-1000(1см) 30м.

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Foam monitors Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires

Foam monitors

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

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Fire hoses Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires

Fire hoses

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

The length of

the fire hoses for water and foam at the cranes installed on the open decks should be 15-20 m, for the cranes in the rooms, as well as on the open decks of ships with a gross tonnage of less than 500 per. t. - about 10 m.
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Fire hoses Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires

Fire hoses

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

When working with

fire hoses should be:
Avoid bending the fire hoses and grabbing sharp objects;
The fire hoses should be moved slowly,
It is necessary to leave the fire place facing the fire.
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Portable extinguishers Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires

Portable extinguishers

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Safe for wood,

paper etc.
Not for: electrical equipment, flammable liquids, metal fires
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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Safe for

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Safe for wood, paper,

liquids
Not for: electrical equipment, metal fires,

Portable extinguishers

Слайд 15

Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Don't use

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Don't use Water or

Foam to extinguish burning Electric Devices/Gear

Portable extinguishers

Warning

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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Safe for

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Safe for wood, paper,

liquids, electrical equipment, gases.

Portable extinguishers

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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Portable extinguishers

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Portable extinguishers

Safe for liquids,

electrical equipment.
Not for wood, paper, texstiles, metals
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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Portable extinguishers

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Portable extinguishers

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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Wheeled extinguishers

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Wheeled extinguishers

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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Fire blankets

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Fire blankets

Fire blanket uses

for:
localization of combustion in the initial stage of the fire;
extinguishing burning clothing to the victims;
protection of structures and equipment during hot work;
extinguishing fire caused by burning combustible materials by stopping the access of oxygen.
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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Fireman`s outfit

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Fireman`s outfit

Fireman suit reflects

70% of heat
Thermo suit shortly protects 800o C
Fireman suit protection against electricity
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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires EEBD . Emergency Escape Breathing Devices (EEBD).

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

EEBD

. Emergency Escape Breathing

Devices (EEBD).
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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Fixed systems

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Fixed systems

CO2 – precautions!
FOAM
Water

Mist
Wet Chemical

Fixed Fire Fighting Systems

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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Fixed systems

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Fixed systems

The substance used

must not form toxic gases;
The amount of substance used must be adequate;
Fixed system must be equipped with valves;
Only manual launch of the system is possible with the permission of the captain.

Safety regulations:

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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Engine room

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Engine room fires

Statistics: 25%

of total on board fires
ER fire cause: heat + air + fuel
CO2 System precautions, Quick Closing Valves

ENGINE ROOM FIRES

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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Fire valves

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Fire valves

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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires International shore conection

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

International shore conection

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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Breathing apparatus

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Breathing apparatus

SCBA-

Self-contained breathing apparatus

Cargo

Ships: 2 pcs
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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Breathing apparatus

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Breathing apparatus

Working time depends

on
pressure,
manufacturer,
breathing frequency
Minimum 30 min/1200lit
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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Breathing apparatus

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Breathing apparatus

HUMAN BREATHING FREQUENCY

ave

breathing frequency
16-18 times/min
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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Fire fighting

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Fire fighting teams

FIRE FIGHTING

TEAMS

FIRE FIGHTING SQUAD
SUBSTITUTES
ASSISTING SQUAD
COMMS (Lifeline signals)
CONTROL OF WATER PRESSURE

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Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Fire inside

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Fire inside compartment

Dangerous T

= 50o

Critical time of
keeping fire under
control - 15 min

Слайд 33

Basic Safety Training Course Fight and extinguishing of fires Fire on

Basic Safety Training Course

Fight and extinguishing of fires

Fire on open deck

Fire

on Open Deck

To be approached from wind side

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