Reported speech

прямой речи в косвенную используется изменение времени:
ПРИМЕР
Andy said, “I saw Tara”.→ Andy said that he had seen Tara.

presents to children”.
a) bring b) brings c) brought d) had brought
2. Dad said, “We are putting our Christmas Tree up in the sitting-room”.
a) are putting b) were putting c) put d) had been putting
3. Mommy said, “I have baked the pie myself”.
a) has baked b) baked c) had baked d) have baked
4. Jill said, “I sewed my costume myself”.
a) sewn b) had sewn c) was sewed d) sews
5. Jack said, “I was making decorations on Friday”.
a) was making b) were making c) is making d) had been making

presents to children”.
a) bring b) brings c) brought d) had brought
2. Dad said, “We are putting our Christmas Tree up in the sitting-room”.
a) are putting b) were putting c) put d) had been putting
3. Mommy said, “I have baked the pie myself”.
a) has baked b) baked c) had baked d) have baked
4. Jill said, “I sewed my costume myself”.
a) sewn b) had sewn c) was sewed d) sews
5. Jack said, “I was making decorations on Friday”.
a) was making b) were making c) is making d) had been making

5*2=10

прямой речи в косвенную используется изменение слов:
Andy said, “I saw Tara yesterday”.→ Andy said that he had seen Tara the day before.

have a holiday.
2. This House of Friendship is ready.
3. Tomorrow it will start working.
4. Yesterday I invited animals to come.
5. I am very happy now.

had a holiday.
2. Cheburashka said that House of Friendship was
ready.
3. Cheburashka said that the next day it would start
working.
4. Cheburashka said that the day before he
had invited animals to come.
5. Cheburashka said that he was very happy then.

5*2=10

said that House of Friendship was ready.
Я надеюсь, ты обращаешь внимание на тот факт, что слово that два раза подряд не ставится в предложениях 1 и 2?

трансформации прямой речи в косвенную время не изменяется, когда в прямой речи говорится о вечных истинах (General Truth):
ПРИМЕР
Andy said, “The Sun is a star”.→ Andy said that the Sun is a star.

ДЛЯ ПРОВЕРКИ

1. He said, “People can’t live without oxygen”.
2. He said, “The man breathes with air”.
3. He said, “The Earth moves round the Sun”.
4. He said, “Motorcycles don’t fly”.
5. He said, “Water boils at 100 C”.
6. He said, “The Earth is round”.
7. He said, “A robot is a machine”.
8. He said, “Metals differ from acids”.

ПРОВЕРКИ

1. He said that people can’t live without oxygen.
2. He said, “The man breathes with air”.
3. He said, “The Earth moves round the Sun”.
4. He said, “Motorcycles don’t fly”.
5. He said, “Water boils at 100 C”.
6. He said, “The Earth is round”.
7. He said, “A robot is a machine”.
8. He said, “Metals differ from acids”.

ПРОВЕРКИ

1. He said that people can’t live without oxygen”.
2. He said that the man breathes with air.
3. He said, “The Earth moves round the Sun”.
4. He said, “Motorcycles don’t fly”.
5. He said, “Water boils at 100 C”.
6. He said, “The Earth is round”.
7. He said, “A robot is a machine”.
8. He said, “Metals differ from acids”.

ПРОВЕРКИ

1. He said that people can’t live without oxygen”.
2. He said that the man breathes with air.
3. He said that the Earth moves round the Sun.
4. He said, “Motorcycles don’t fly”.
5. He said, “Water boils at 100 C”.
6. He said, “The Earth is round”.
7. He said, “A robot is a machine”.
8. He said, “Metals differ from acids”.

ПРОВЕРКИ

1. He said that people can’t live without oxygen”.
2. He said that the man breathes with air.
3. He said that the Earth moves round the Sun.
4. He said that motorcycles don’t fly.
5. He said, “Water boils at 100 C”.
6. He said, “The Earth is round”.
7. He said, “A robot is a machine”.
8. He said, “Metals differ from acids”.

ПРОВЕРКИ

1. He said that people can’t live without oxygen”.
2. He said that the man breathes with air.
3. He said that the Earth moves round the Sun.
4. He said that motorcycles don’t fly.
5. He said that water boils at 100 C.
6. He said, “The Earth is round”.
7. He said, “A robot is a machine”.
8. He said, “Metals differ from acids”.

ПРОВЕРКИ

1. He said that people can’t live without oxygen”.
2. He said that the man breathes with air.
3. He said that the Earth moves round the Sun.
4. He said that motorcycles don’t fly.
5. He said that water boils at 100 C.
6. He said that the Earth is round.
7. He said, “A robot is a machine”.
8. He said, “Metals differ from acids”.

ПРОВЕРКИ

1. He said that people can’t live without oxygen”.
2. He said that the man breathes with air.
3. He said that the Earth moves round the Sun.
4. He said that motorcycles don’t fly.
5. He said that water boils at 100 C.
6. He said that the Earth is round.
7. He said that a robot is a machine.
8. He said, “Metals differ from acids”.

ПРОВЕРКИ

1. He said that people can’t live without oxygen”.
2. He said that the man breathes with air.
3. He said that the Earth moves round the Sun.
4. He said that motorcycles don’t fly.
5. He said that water boils at 100 C.
6. He said that the Earth is round.
7. He said that a robot is a machine.
8. He said that metals differ from acids.

8*1,25=10

глагола.
RULE 6. Трансформация просьбы, приказа, указания зависит от наличия или отсутствия отрицания

→ Andy told not to smile.

ENTER ДЛЯ ПРОВЕРКИ

1. Mother said, “Bake a cake!”
2. Mother said, “ Don’t eat this soup, please!”
3. Mother said, “ Hang these shelves, please!”
4. Mother said, “ Don’t talk!”
5. Mother said, “ Jenny, Tidy your room, please!”

ДЛЯ ПРОВЕРКИ

1. Mother told to bake a cake.
2. Mother said, “ Don’t eat this soup, please!”
3. Mother said, “ Hang these shelves, please!”
4. Mother said, “ Don’t talk!”
5. Mother said, “ Jenny, Tidy your room, please!”

ДЛЯ ПРОВЕРКИ

1. Mother told to bake a cake.
2. Mother said, “ Don’t eat this soup, please!”
3. Mother said, “ Hang these shelves, please!”
4. Mother said, “ Don’t talk!”
5. Mother said, “ Jenny, Tidy your room, please!”

ДЛЯ ПРОВЕРКИ

1. Mother told to bake a cake.
2. Mother asked not to eat that soup.
3. Mother said, “ Hang these shelves, please!”
4. Mother said, “ Don’t talk!”
5. Mother said, “ Jenny, Tidy your room, please!”

ДЛЯ ПРОВЕРКИ

1. Mother told to bake a cake.
2. Mother asked not to eat that soup.
3. Mother asked to hang those shelves.
4. Mother said, “ Don’t talk!”
5. Mother said, “ Jenny, Tidy your room, please!”

ДЛЯ ПРОВЕРКИ

1. Mother told to bake a cake.
2. Mother asked not to eat that soup.
3. Mother asked to hang those shelves.
4. Mother told not to talk.
5. Mother said, “ Jenny, Tidy your room, please!”

ДЛЯ ПРОВЕРКИ

1. Mother told to bake a cake.
2. Mother asked not to eat that soup.
3. Mother asked to hang those shelves.
4. Mother told not to talk.
5. Mother asked Jenny to tidy her room.

5*2=10