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- 2. INDIAN LEGAL SYSTEM: Indian law refers to the system of law which operates in India. It
- 3. HISTORY OF INDIAN LAW: Ancient India represented a district tradition of law. India had an historically
- 4. SOURCE OF LAW: Primary Source: The primary source of law is the enactments passed by the
- 5. CONSTITUTION OF INDIA: The Constitution declares India to be a sovereign socialist democratic republic, assuring its
- 6. FAMILY LAW: Indian civil law is complex, with each religion having its own specific laws which
- 7. CRIMINAL LAW: Indian Penal Code (IPC) provides a penal code for all of India including Jammu
- 8. CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE: The Civil Procedure Code (C.P.C.) regulate the functioning of Civil courts. It lays
- 9. INDUSTRIAL AND LABOUR LAWS: Industrial Dispute Act, 1947. Wages Act, 1948. Employees State Insurance Act, 1948.
- 10. INDIAN JUDICIAL SYSTEM: The three-tiered system of Indian judiciary compromises of Supreme Court (New Delhi) at
- 11. THE SUPREME COURT: On the 28th of January, 1950, the Supreme Court came into being. The
- 12. THE HIGH COURTS: The High Courts are generally the last court of regular appeal. Besides, for
- 13. THE HIGH COURTS: Under Article 227 of the Constitution also, the High Court in the exercise
- 14. THE SUBORDINATE COURTS: This subordinate Courts are: District Courts, empowered to hear appeals from courts of
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