Прядок слов в предложении

Сентябрь 3, 2022

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Прядок слов в предложении

Содержание

2. Порядок слов Порядок слов в простом предложении: Инверсия – вынесение вперед наиболее важного в смысловом аспекте
3. Инверсия Fronting: negative adverbials limiting adverbials never, nowhere, hardly, rarely, seldom, nothing, not once, hardly ever,
4. Инверсия Not only did his figure appear to have shrunk, but his discomfiture seemed to have
5. Инверсия Inversion after place adverbials: In Britain alone is selective state education reviled. Only in Britain
6. Pushing Information Forward It + be + spotlighted information + that / who … subject It
7. Pushing Information Back dummy there + exist, remain, live, happen, come the information expressed by the
8. Subordinate Clauses Adverbial clauses (time & condition conjunction): Your daughter left before you woke up. Before
9. That clauses feelings: angry, disappointed, feelings, sensation I’m pleased (that) you were able to come. mental
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Слайд 2

Порядок слов
Порядок слов в простом предложении:
Инверсия – вынесение вперед наиболее важного

в смысловом аспекте компонента предложения.

Слайд 3

Инверсия
Fronting:
negative adverbials limiting adverbials
never, nowhere, hardly, rarely, seldom,
nothing, not once, hardly ever, scarcely

ever,
not for nothing, only now, only once,
no way, never once, only occasionally,
on no account only rarely
little, not only

Слайд 4

Инверсия
Not only did his figure appear to have shrunk, but his

discomfiture seemed to have extended itself even to his dress.
Не только его фигура выглядела помятой, но даже одежда, казалось, носила следы его замешательства.
Little did I think that this would be the prelude to the most crushing misfortune of my life.
Я и не предполагал, что это событие окажется прелюдией к самому сокрушительному несчастью в моей жизни.
Seldom have I seen such a remarkable creature.
Мне не часто доводилось видеть столь удивительное существо.

Слайд 5

Инверсия
Inversion after place adverbials:
In Britain alone is selective state education reviled.

Only in Britain is there segregation of pupils.
In this street lived the first printers and stained-glass craftsmen.
At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel.
Complement // Direct object:
A funny language English is.
An awful accident we saw on the way here.

Слайд 6

Pushing Information Forward
It + be + spotlighted information + that /

who …
subject It was Julia who phoned us on Saturday.
adverbial It was on Saturday that Julia phoned us.
direct object It was us that Julia phoned on Saturday.
indirect object Was it Mary (that) you gave the file to?
subordinate It was in order to cheep up Julia that we
clause phoned them

Слайд 7

Pushing Information Back
dummy there + exist, remain, live, happen, come
the

information expressed by the subject is long and difficult to process.

Слайд 8

Subordinate Clauses
Adverbial clauses (time & condition conjunction):
Your daughter left before you

woke up.
Before you come in, please take off your shoes.
Noun clauses (question words, predicative clauses):
Whether I want to go out or not needn’t concern you.
I’m sure (that) I had it earlier.
The point I want to make is that (!) we’re in trouble.
Relative clauses (relative pronouns):
I’m working with students who appreciate what I do.
Her husband died, which was the beginning of her depression.

Слайд 9

That clauses
feelings: angry, disappointed, feelings, sensation
I’m pleased (that) you were able

to come.
mental states: believe, convinced, determined
I have a hunch (that) she will not come.
necessity: crucial, essential, important
I think it necessary (that) you (should) go there at once.
fact or possibility: likely, probable, sure, true, fact, certainty, possibility.
The fact was that he had forgotten about it.

Прядок слов в предложении

Содержание

Порядок словПорядок слов в простом предложении:Инверсия – вынесение вперед наиболее важного

ИнверсияFronting: negative adverbials limiting adverbials never, nowhere, hardly, rarely, seldom, nothing, not once, hardly ever, scarcely

ИнверсияNot only did his figure appear to have shrunk, but his

ИнверсияInversion after place adverbials:In Britain alone is selective state education reviled.

Pushing Information ForwardIt + be + spotlighted information + that /

Pushing Information Back dummy there + exist, remain, live, happen, comethe

Subordinate ClausesAdverbial clauses (time & condition conjunction):Your daughter left before you

That clausesfeelings: angry, disappointed, feelings, sensationI’m pleased (that) you were able

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