Public policy as elite preference

Слайд 2

Example. Yarovaya law (“Yarovaya package”) passed in 2016. The package consists

Example.

Yarovaya law (“Yarovaya package”) passed in 2016.
The package consists

of several measures:
Surveillance provisions
Penal provisions
Religion provisions
Слайд 3

Definition of elite theory. The theory posits that a small minority,

Definition of elite theory.

The theory posits that a small minority,

consisting of members of the economic elite and policy-planning networks, holds the most power and that this power is independent of a state's democratic elections process. 
The aristocratic version:

Power lies in position of authority in key economic and political institutions.

For in reality, the elite would have the most to lose in a failed state.

Слайд 4

Who. How. Implications.

Who. How. Implications.

Слайд 5

Criticism and protests. Negative impacts of the law on the businesses

Criticism and protests.

Negative impacts of the law on the businesses and

on the Russian economy on the whole;
A Change.org petition to completely cancel Yarovaya's Act collected over 600,000 signatures. Russian Public Initiative petition has been signed more than 100,000 times.
A number of protests were organized in cities, including Moscow, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Ufa, Kazan and Volgograd.