Theatre in the UK

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Early Forms of English Drama Mystery plays (stories from the Bible)

Early Forms of English Drama

Mystery plays
(stories from the Bible)
Miracle plays
(dramatisations of


the lives of the saints)
pageant
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The Renaissance law passed in 1572 classified actors as vagabonds =>

The Renaissance

law passed in 1572 classified actors as vagabonds =>
companies

patronised by a nobleman
(The Earl of Leicester’s Men, The Lord Chamberlain’s Men)
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The Renaissance 20 companies of actors in London more than 100

The Renaissance

20 companies of actors in London
more than 100 provincial

troupes
acting was considered immoral =>
no women in the companies
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The Renaissance PLAYHOUSES The Theatre (1567) The Rose The Swan The Globe (1599)

The Renaissance PLAYHOUSES

The Theatre
(1567)
The Rose
The Swan
The Globe


(1599)
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ELIZABETHAN THEATRE

ELIZABETHAN THEATRE

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The Renaissance PLAYWRIGHTS Christopher Marlowe William Shakespeare Ben Jonson (masques)

The Renaissance PLAYWRIGHTS

Christopher Marlowe
William Shakespeare
Ben Jonson
(masques)

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THE RESTORATION 1642 - Puritans closed the theatres theatres remained closed for 18 years

THE RESTORATION

1642 - Puritans
closed the theatres
theatres remained
closed for

18 years
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FRENCH INFLUENCE heroic tragedy Comedy of Manners

FRENCH INFLUENCE

heroic tragedy
Comedy of Manners

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THE ROMANTIC PERIOD theatrical effects star system melodramas, operettas and farces

THE ROMANTIC PERIOD

theatrical effects
star system
melodramas, operettas
and farces

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THE VICTORIAN PERIOD English drama stagnant due to: the rise of

THE VICTORIAN PERIOD

English drama stagnant due to:
the rise of the novel;
the

theatre had become a business;
the Victorian period was an age of great actors who could turn even poor quality material into gripping performances;
the Theatre Licensing Act of 1737 imposed severe restrictions on the range of subjects that could be dealt with in plays;
drama was not considered as an art form by the middle class.
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THE VICTORIAN PERIOD Popular types of performances: music-hall pantomime farce melodramas

THE VICTORIAN PERIOD

Popular types of performances:
music-hall
pantomime
farce
melodramas

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THE VICTORIAN PERIOD Theatre Act of 1843

THE VICTORIAN PERIOD

Theatre Act of 1843

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REVIVAL OF ENGLISH DRAMA Oscar Wilde G.B. Shaw Abbey Theatre Noël

REVIVAL OF ENGLISH DRAMA

Oscar Wilde
G.B. Shaw
Abbey Theatre
Noël Coward


John Millington Synge
“The Playboy of
the Western World”
(1907)
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MODERN ENGLISH DRAMA Theatre of the Absurd Samuel Beckett kitchen sink dramatists John Osborne

MODERN ENGLISH DRAMA

Theatre of the Absurd
Samuel Beckett
kitchen sink dramatists


John Osborne
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MODERN ENGLISH DRAMA Tom Stoppard Harold Pinter Alan Bennett Alan Ayckbourn Brian Friel

MODERN ENGLISH DRAMA

Tom Stoppard
Harold Pinter
Alan Bennett
Alan Ayckbourn
Brian

Friel
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LONDON THEATRELAND

LONDON THEATRELAND