Project Documents in Architecture(1)

the basic quality of an architectural structure according to the classical formula as follows
Consistency (Construction)
Benefits (Function)
Beauty (Aesthetics)

as well as working drawings.

a building permit in a single window, and after the permit is issued, another application is submitted to obtain construction requirements. That is, APZ is an architectural and design task. Geology and topography of the construction site will also be obtained.

planning and architectural requirements, special conditions for the design and construction of the facility arising from the rules of approved urban planning documents, relevant decisions of public authorities, including historical and cultural monuments, environmental protection requirements and conditions, environmental -environmental protection, a document containing the legal rights and interests of third parties. when placing the object on a particular plot of land, on the basis of which the project documentation for the construction (reconstruction) of the object was developed.
ADT (Part I) - defines the general requirements for the appearance of buildings or structures, the approximate areas of buildings, parking lots, entrances and exits from the area, the arrangement of small architectural forms, landscaping and others.
ADT (Part II) - sets out the basic requirements for the installation of roads and utilities.

conditions of the area, the plot, the planned construction route, local building materials and water supply sources, and to develop cost-effective and technically efficient solutions for the design and construction of facilities work to obtain the necessary and sufficient materials. obtaining information for the rational use and protection of the environment, as well as forecasting of environmental changes under the influence of construction and operation of enterprises, buildings and structures.

works performed to obtain original copies of topographic maps or land plans, as well as to obtain topographic data in another form.
It is done by measuring distance, height, angle, etc., using various instruments, as well as taking ground images from planes (aerial photography, space photography).

At this stage, the initial design of the object is carried out, which allows to determine the main features of the building, its location and appearance. That is, the sketch design allows the customer to have a detailed idea of ​​the future structure of the structure, i.e. to see the drawings of the interior floor plan and the exterior of the house, including the size.

construction work. At this stage, there will be direct preparation for the construction of the building. Experts study the following initial data - the relief characteristics of the area where the building is to be built, soil, communications, and so on. Based on this, the architects create the project with the most optimal solution.

пояснительная записка
генеральный план
архитектурные решения
конструктивные решения
водопровод и канализация
отопление и вентиляция
электрооборудование и электроосвещение
сигнализация автоматизация систем вентиляции, отопления, дымоудаления
проект организации строительства
смета и т.д.

explanatory note
general plan
architectural solutions
Constructive decisions
water supply and sewerage
heating and ventilation
electrical equipment and electric lighting
alarm automation of ventilation, heating, smoke removal systems
construction organization project
estimate, etc.

отражает архитектурные решения в виде конкретных расчетных данных.
КЖ-Проектирование железобетонных конструкций выполняют для устройства фундаментов, обустройства плит перекрытий, возведения колонн, ригелей и диафрагм жесткости (если речь идет о каркасных зданиях), устройства лестниц и консолей.

КМ-При строительстве нежилых объектов довольно часто применяются металлоконструкции. рабочую документацию по конструкциям можно разделить на две группы. Первая — это непосредственно документация по конструкциям металлическим.Она составляется на основе материалов техпроекта для последующего создания деталировочных чертежей. Вторая часть — деталировка металлических конструкций. В этом случае прорабатываются все элементы конструкций по отдельности.

architectural solutions in the form of specific design data.
RC-Design of reinforced concrete structures is performed for the construction of foundations, the arrangement of floor slabs, the erection of columns, crossbars and stiffening diaphragms (when it comes to frame buildings), the arrangement of stairs and consoles.

MS-In the construction of non-residential buildings, metal structures are often used. working documentation on structures can be divided into two groups. The first is the documentation on metal structures directly, which is compiled on the basis of the technical design materials for the subsequent creation of detailed drawings. The second part is the detailing of metal structures. In this case, all structural elements are worked out separately.

CONSTRUCTIVE PART