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- 2. ’94 Monitors fail TCLP, initially EPA wishes to force infrastructure through threat of law. High Cost,
- 3. Meanwhile World Demand for Electric and Electronic Devices is Rising Disposal and mining vs Reuse and
- 4. Example: the CRT Monitor US demand: 50M monitors per year Chinese demand: 50M monitors per year
- 5. Cost of Consumption Gorilla and orangutan extinction is arguably driven by electrics metal mining. One Copper
- 6. Chinese demand in particular drives both recycling and mining 1. Electric and electronic appliances “made in
- 7. Basic Process: Triage for value Can it be reused? 5% material = 50% of income -
- 8. Glass Smelters Plastic Recyclers Gold, copper, aluminum other metals Smelters Destiny of materials at Good Point
- 9. Digital Scrap Over 1,000 parts requests per day via internet parts exchange services (tradeloop.com, pricewatch.com, etc.)
- 10. Market Forces ~ Recycling Costs Next 3 Slides: USA costs currently (1000 monitors) USA costs with
- 11. Overall USA Monitor Management $ spent and earned per 1000 monitors Most demand for used is
- 12. Possible USA Monitor Management $ spent and earned per 1000 monitors If copper and lead returned
- 13. Overseas Monitor Management $ spent and earned per 1000 monitors No mining subsidies, and 10% technical
- 14. The good, the bad, and the ugly exports
- 15. Struggle to keep recycling from embarrassing itself REALITY: If USA exports everything, we send 1/3 reusables,
- 16. Understanding your own supply 1) Pristine takeouts, off lease equipment - you can deal with anyone
- 17. Understanding your own supply 1) Pristine takeouts, off-lease equipment (Reuse material) Highly Sorted Working and repairable
- 18. Understanding your own supply 2) The Dregs: Cherry-picked material, TVs, obsolete equipment, residue, shredded or baled
- 19. Understanding your own supply “I don’t know”: Then make sure the company you select has capacity
- 20. 4 Simple Due Diligence Tests Glass recycling records Gold-bearing scrap records Sample manifests (declared reuse items)
- 21. 1. CRT Glass Test - Legitimate USA recyclers must be able to show where the LEAD
- 22. 2. Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Gold Test (DRAFT) Nasty recycling (and nastier mining) practices. We do
- 23. 3. Truth in Exporting Test - Legitimate bill of lading shows make/model/voltage/COO/condition.
- 24. 4. Employment / Capacity Test How many tons did the company handle last year? How many
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