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- 2. Linguistic typology is a branch of linguistics that started to develop in the in the second
- 3. Morphological types across the world’s languages Linguists can categorize languages based on their word-building properties and
- 4. Analytic and Isolating Languages Analytic languages have sentences composed entirely of free morphemes, where each word
- 5. Synthetic Languages Synthetic languages allow affixation such that words may (though are not required to) include
- 6. Agglutinative Type Agglutinative languages have words which may consist of more than one, and possibly many,
- 7. Agglutinative languages Examples of canonical agglutinative languages include Turkish, Swahili, Hungarian el-ler-imiz-in (Turkish) ni-na-soma(Swahili) I-present-read‘I am
- 8. Fusional type Fusional languages, like other synthetic languages, may have more than one morpheme per word
- 9. Polysynthetic type Polysynthetic languages often display a high degree of affixation (high number of morphemes per
- 10. Phonological typology: vocalic and consonantal languages According to the phonological classification languages can be vocalic and
- 11. Syntactic typology One of the most common ways of classifying languages is by the most typical
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