Language and culture

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WHAT IS LANGUAGE? A language is considered to be a system

WHAT IS LANGUAGE?

A language is considered to be a system of

communicating with other people using sounds, symbols and words in expressing a meaning, idea or thought.
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WHAT IS CULTURE? “The set of distinctive spiritual, material, intellectual and

WHAT IS CULTURE?

“The set of distinctive spiritual, material, intellectual and emotional

features of society or a social group, and that it encompasses, in addition to art and literature, lifestyles, ways of living together, value systems, traditions and beliefs.”
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LANGUAGE AS A FUNDAMENTAL PART OF CULTURE Philosophical point of view:

LANGUAGE AS A FUNDAMENTAL PART OF CULTURE

Philosophical point of view:
flesh

+ blood
Communicative point of view:
swimming skill + water
Pragmatic point of view:
vehicle + traffic light
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CULTURE, LANGUAGE & THOUGHT Kramsch (1998)? Language & culture are bound

CULTURE, LANGUAGE & THOUGHT

Kramsch (1998)? Language & culture are bound together

in three ways:
Language expresses cultural reality
Language embodies cultural reality
Language symbolizes cultural reality
Moran (2001)? Language & culture are two sides of the same coin, each mirroring the other.
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我们是一家人 ☺ ☺☺☺

我们是一家人 ☺ ☺☺☺

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CHINESE CULTURE The Culture of China is one of the world‘s

CHINESE CULTURE

The Culture of China is one of the world‘s

oldest and most complex cultures。There are may things which make Chinese culture unique .
Chinese cuisine :- Large variety of Chinese cuisine comes mainly from the practice of dynastic period, when emperors would host banquets with 100 dishes per meal.
They still have practice to eat like
This .The meal is eaten with chop-
Sticks. ☺
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CHINESE LANGAUGES Chinese language is written with symbols. These symbols are

CHINESE LANGAUGES

Chinese language is written with symbols. These symbols are

called Chinese characters. Chinese characters represent the oldest writing system in the world. Chinese language is the oldest known recorded language that was written on old bones and turtle shells.
Chinese belongs to Sino-Tibetan group of langauges
There are over 100,000 Chinese characters.
Chinese language does not have alphabets. Pinyin is a way to write Mandarin Chinese with the Roman alphabet.
The most difficult part when studying Chinese language is getting your tones right and learning how to read and write Chinese characters