Содержание
- 2. INJECTIONS An injection is an infusion method of putting fluid into the body, usually with a
- 3. METHODS OF INJECTION There are several methods of injection or infusion used in animals, including intradermal,
- 4. INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTIONS Choose muscle tissue of lesser value to consumers for intramuscular injections. In cattle, for
- 6. SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTIONS Give Subcutaneous injections half way up the neck in front of the shoulder, or
- 8. INTRAVENOUS THERAPY Intravenous therapy is the infusion of liquid substances directly into a vein. Intravenous simply
- 10. CONSEQUENCES OF POOR INJECTION TECHNIQUES Treatment failure, if product absorption is delayed or blocked. Drug residues
- 11. RECORDS OF TREATMENT All treatments given to food animals should be permanently recorded to ensure withdrawal
- 12. CARDIAC PUNCTURE Cardiac puncture is a suitable technique to obtain a single, large, good quality sample
- 13. ARTHROCENTESIS Arthrocentesis is performed in cases of suspected inflammation or infection of a peripheral joint. Cytologic
- 14. TECHNIQUE Sedation and local anesthesia - Many animals require mild sedation for the procedure. Ill and
- 15. Procedure - The skin over the joint(s) is clipped and prepared using aseptic technique. The joint
- 16. Arthrocentesis of the carpus is best performed with the carpus partially flexed. The needle is usually
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