Assimilation

Сентябрь 3, 2022

Содержание

2. Assimilation takes place when a sound changes its character in order to become more like a
3. Direction of Assimilation progressive regressive reciprocal (double)
4. pen ? pens /’penz/
5. in them /in ðem/
6. tree /t r i: /
7. Degree of Completeness complete incomplete
8. cupboard /’kʌpbəd > ’kʌbəd/
9. plays /’pleiz/
10. Degree of Stability historical non-obligatory
11. orchard (ort+yard) /'ɔːtjəd>'ɔːʧəd/
12. ten girls /ten gɜːlz > teŋ gɜːlz /
13. Changes in the manner of articulation Loss of plosion plosive + plosive (e.g. lamp post) Nasal
14. 1. Labialization - /t, d, k, g/ + /w/ lips are rounded 2. Alveolar ? dental
15. Alveolar ? bilabial that pen [ðӕp pen]; ten men [tem men] Alveolar ? backlingual ten cups
17. Скачать презентацию

Слайд 2

Assimilation takes place when a sound changes its character in order

to become more like a neighbouring sound.

Слайд 3

Direction of Assimilation
progressive
regressive
reciprocal (double)

Слайд 4

pen ? pens
/’penz/

Слайд 5

in them
/in ðem/

Слайд 6

tree
/t r i: /

Слайд 7

Degree of Completeness
complete
incomplete

Слайд 8

cupboard
/’kʌpbəd > ’kʌbəd/

Слайд 9

plays
/’pleiz/

Слайд 10

Degree of Stability
historical
non-obligatory

Слайд 11

orchard (ort+yard)
/'ɔːtjəd>'ɔːʧəd/

Слайд 12

ten girls
/ten gɜːlz > teŋ gɜːlz /

Слайд 13

Changes in the manner of articulation
Loss of plosion
plosive + plosive (e.g.

lamp post)
Nasal plosion
plosive + /m, n/ (e.g. button)
Lateral plosion
plosive + /l/ (e.g. candle)

Слайд 14

1. Labialization - /t, d, k, g/ + /w/
lips are

rounded
2. Alveolar ? dental - /t, d, s, z l, r, n,/ + /ð, θ/
3. Alveolar ? post-alveolar - /t, d, n, l/ + /r/
Bilabial ? labio-dental - /p, b, m/ + /f,v/
Alveolar ? palato-alveolar /t, d/ + /j/
Post-alveolar ? alveolar

Changes in the place of articulation

Incomplete

Слайд 15

Alveolar ? bilabial
that pen [ðӕp pen]; ten men [tem men]
Alveolar

? backlingual
ten cups [teη kʌps]; good concert [gʊg konsət]
Alveolar ? palato-alveolar
this judge [ðis ʤʌʤ] → [ðiʃ ʤʌʤ]
this shop [ðis ʃop] → [ðiʃ ʃop]

Changes in the place of articulation

Complete