EГЭ-2022. Раздел 4. Письменная речь Задание 40

Содержание

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Venn diagram

Venn diagram

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EГЭ-2022 Раздел4. Письменная речь Задание 40

EГЭ-2022 Раздел4. Письменная речь Задание 40

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Imagine that you are doing a project on what people do

Imagine that you are doing a project on what people do

to make their neighbourhoods clean and green places. You have found some data on the subject- the results of the opinion polls (see the table below). Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project.

Write 200-250 words.

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Use the following plan: make an opening statement on the subject

Use the following plan:

make an opening statement on the subject of

the project;
select and report 2–3 facts;
- make 1–2 comparisons where relevant;
- outline a problem that can arise with going green and suggest a way of solving it;
-conclude by giving your opinion on the importance of making neighbourhoods clean, green places for people.
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1 paragraph make an opening statement on the subject of the

1 paragraph

make an opening statement on the subject of the project


People living on the Earth have caused environmental problems and only man can solve them.
I am doing a project on what people do to make their neighbourhoods clean and green. I have found some data on the subject and would like to analyze the results of my research.

48 words

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2 paragraph select and report 2–3 facts According to the information

2 paragraph

select and report 2–3 facts

According to the information presented in

the table, all respondents try to reduce their impact on the environment. They sort their rubbish out and use dustbins wherever they are. The figures are 44.4% and 71% respectively.
People also put their vegetable peels, coffee grounds on a compost heap in the backyards which comprises 41.2%.

54 words

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3 paragraph make 1–2 comparisons where relevant: The thorough analysis of

3 paragraph

make 1–2 comparisons where relevant:

The thorough analysis of the

data shows that quite a number of people are aware of the environmental problems and understand how time-consuming it is for local councils to remove litter from the streets. The number of people who usually use dustbins is 26.7% more than those ones who recycle their rubbish by taking it to a local recycling point.
By contrast, only13.3% of the respondents organize a litter collection day in their neighbourhoods.

74 words

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4 paragraph outline a problem that can arise with people going

4 paragraph

outline a problem that can arise with people going green

and suggest a way of solving it:

Overall, the results of the opinion polls reveal that people are not active enough in making their neighbourhoods more welcoming places to live in.
The problem should be solved by getting people more informed how crucial it is to live in clean and blooming areas, breathing fresh air due to trees, bushes, flowers which filter out pollutants and create places for small animals and insects to live in.

68 words

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5 paragraph draw a conclusion giving your personal opinion on the

5 paragraph

draw a conclusion giving your personal opinion on the importance

of making neighbourhoods clean and green

In conclusion, I believe that it is our responsibility to care for the environment and reduce our impact on it.
My project shows that it is necessary to combine our efforts, set ourselves a few achievable targets and remember that every little bit helps.

44 words
Volume-288 words

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1 paragraph make an opening statement on the subject of the

1 paragraph

make an opening statement on the subject of the project


Opening statement.
I am doing a project on…

48 words

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2 paragraph select and report 2–3 facts According to the information

2 paragraph

select and report 2–3 facts

According to the information presented in

the table, …. The figures …% and …% respectively.
…which comprises …%.

54 words

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3 paragraph make 1–2 comparisons where relevant: The thorough analysis of

3 paragraph

make 1–2 comparisons where relevant:

The thorough analysis of the

data shows that …. The number of people who ... is …% more than those ones who...
By contrast, only…% of respondents…

74 words

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4 paragraph outline a problem that can arise with people going

4 paragraph

outline a problem that can arise with people going green

and suggest a way of solving it:

Overall, the results of the opinion polls reveal that …
The problem should be solved by…

68 words

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5 paragraph draw a conclusion giving your personal opinion on the

5 paragraph

draw a conclusion giving your personal opinion on the importance

of making neighbourhoods clean and green

In conclusion, I believe that...
My project shows that…

44 words
Volume-288 words

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What is being tested? It is your ability to: objectively describe

What is being tested? It is your ability to:
objectively describe the

information presented in a table/diagram/chart;
compare and contrast some data;
outline a problem;
suggest solutions to solve the problem;
give your personal opinion on the issue;
use a language appropriate to the description of tables/diagrams/charts.
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Essay activator 1.compared to/with 2.by comparison /in comparison 3.In contrast/ by

Essay activator
1.compared to/with
2.by comparison /in comparison
3.In contrast/ by contrast
4. to make/draw

a comparison
It is possible to draw a comparison between…

Concluding
In conclusion,
To summarize/To sum up,

Comparing and contrasting

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We can compare…terms of the number/percentage of… …is by far the

We can compare…terms of the number/percentage of…
…is by far the most…
The

figures for/ the percentage of/the number of….tend/tends to be fairly similar.
The number of … who… is slightly higher than…
…is the only…with a noticeably higher proportion/percentage of…
….as…..as….
…far more/less…than….
…twice as much/many….as….
It is clear from the table/diagram that the proportion of people who….is higher/lower than of those who…
The same/similar pattern can be seen for people who…

How to compare

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1.It can be assumed/concluded from the given data/information that there is/are

1.It can be assumed/concluded from the given data/information that there is/are

not enough…
2.Even though I believe these figures/numbers may fluctuate depending on who the respondents are, there is still a problem of…
3.From the figures, it can be inferred that…
4.It is noticeable that…
5.Overall, the results of the opinion polls reveal that…

How to conclude

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Нomework

Нomework