Air conditioning system (HD)

Содержание

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General Information System General

General Information

System General

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Layout System Layout

Layout

System Layout

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Controller controller FATC Manual

Controller

controller

FATC

Manual

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Function of Controller 1. Temp. switch : Cool ⬄ Warm 2.

Function of Controller

1. Temp. switch : Cool ⬄ Warm
2. Blower switch

: Speed 1st ⬄ 4th
3. Mode switch*
4. Intake switch (FRE/REC)
5. A/C switch
6. Rear defog switch

* Mode switch : MAX A/C ⬄ VENT ⬄ B/L ⬄ FLOOR ⬄ MIX ⬄ DEF

Front controller (Manual)

1

2

3

5

4

6

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Function of Controller Controller (Auto) 1. DEF. switch 2. Rear Defog

Function of Controller

Controller (Auto)

1. DEF. switch
2. Rear Defog switch
3. A/C

switch : REC fixed
4. Recirculation switch
5. Temp. switch : 63℉(17.5 ℃)∼89℉(31.5 ℃), up/down by 1℉(0.5℃)
6. Auto switch : Temp.,blower,mode, A/C,Intake control
7. Off switch : Blower off, A/C off
(MODE, AQS, REC available)
8. Mode switch*
9. AQS switch : FRE/REC changed by air status
10. Blower switch : 8 step control

* Mode switch : VENT ? B/L ? FLOOR ? MIX ? VENT

1

2

3

5

6

8

4

7

9

10

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Blower switch Function Of Buttons (Manual) Speed control : by resistor Blower switch

Blower switch

Function Of Buttons (Manual)

Speed control : by resistor

Blower switch

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Mode switch Function Of Buttons (Manual) 1. Mode operation MAX A/C

Mode switch

Function Of Buttons (Manual)

1. Mode operation
MAX A/C : VENT,

REC, A/C ON - VENT mode : VENT - B/L mode : B/L - FLOOR mode : FLOOR, FRE - MIX mode : MIX, FRE, A/C ON - DEF mode : DEF, FRE, A/C ON

2. Feedback voltage of mode actuator

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FRE/REC switch Function Of Buttons (Manual) REC switch ON : REC

FRE/REC switch

Function Of Buttons (Manual)

REC switch ON : REC mode

REC switch OFF : FRE mode
Intake door actuator control
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A/C and Temp switch Function Of Buttons (Manual) Temp. actuator control

A/C and Temp switch

Function Of Buttons (Manual)

Temp. actuator control :

16 steps
A/C output is controlled by evaporator sensor
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Control Logic (Manual) 1. Mix/DEF logic MIX/DEF mode select ? A/C

Control Logic (Manual)

1. Mix/DEF logic
MIX/DEF mode select ? A/C ON,

FRE
A/C ON/OFF and FRE/REC selection available
2. MAX A/C logic
MAX A/C mode select ? VENT, A/C ON, REC
A/C OFF and FRE selection is not available
3. EVAP logic
During A/C ON, A/C ON/OFF output is controlled by EVAP. Sensor
4. Actuator cut off logic
- When an actuator can not go to target position actuator is cut off for protection.

A/C OUTPUT OFF

Diff:1.5 ℃

0.6℃

A/C OUTUT ON

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Logic cancel & selection ① Select DEF mode ② Push REC

Logic cancel & selection

① Select DEF mode
② Push REC button 5

times for 3 seconds
③ See REC indicator flashes 3 times with 2Hz.
④ Logic cancel & selection - Logic cancel : initialized by A/C OFF, FRE - Logic re-selected (at DEF mode) : initialized by A/C ON (indicator ON), FRE

Control Logic (Manual)

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Function Of Buttons (Auto) Function : When off switch is pushed

Function Of Buttons (Auto)

Function : When off switch is pushed

ambient temperature and mode appear.

1. Mode and ambient temperature display

OFF display

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DEF mode operation - mode door : DEF position - intake

DEF mode operation - mode door : DEF position - intake

door : FRE position (REC selectable) - A/C : on - prior to MAX COOL/HOT function

2. DEF mode control

Function Of Buttons (Auto)

3. OFF switch

System operation - blower speed : off
- temp door : move to cool position after 20 sec delayed - A/C : off - intake door : FRE
- AQS function : off

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4. AQS control Function Of Buttons (Auto) System operation - Select

4. AQS control

Function Of Buttons (Auto)

System operation
- Select the DEF

during AQS ON : DEF is prior to AQS - MAX cool/hot is prior to AQS - When a preheating AQS : FRE position
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5. Blower speed control System Operation (Auto) [Blower speed & motor voltage table]

5. Blower speed control

System Operation (Auto)

[Blower speed & motor voltage table]

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5. Blower speed control System Operation (Auto) Ambient temp.

5. Blower speed control

System Operation (Auto)

Ambient temp.

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MIX/DEFOG logic System Operation (Auto) 1. Operation - Mode door :

MIX/DEFOG logic

System Operation (Auto)

1. Operation - Mode door : MIX or

DEFOG - Intake door : FRE (REC is selectable) - Prior to MAX HOT/COOL function
2. A/C cut off - By evaporator sensor operation - Ambient temperature below 0℃ (A/C select indicator & compressor off)

[ By evaporator A/C ON/OFF ]

[ By ambient sensor A/C ON/OFF ]

A/C OUTPUT OFF

A/C OUTPUT ON

(EVAP, SENSOR TEMP)

Off : 0.6 ± 0.3℃

A/C OUTPUT OFF

A/C OUTPUT ON

Diff : 3℃ (AMB temp.)

Off : 0℃ (AMB temp.)

Diff : 1.5 ℃

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System Operation (Auto) Logic cancel & selection ① Select DEF mode

System Operation (Auto)

Logic cancel & selection

① Select DEF mode
② Keep pressing

A/C button and push REC button 5 times for 3 seconds
③ See REC indicator flashes 3 times with 2Hz.
④ Logic cancel & selection

1

2

Keep press/Push 5times

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Temperature Unit Change * Setting unit: ℃ (Battery disconnection) * How

Temperature Unit Change

* Setting unit: ℃ (Battery disconnection)

* How to operate

Keep

pressing

Press for 3 seconds or more

Temp unit change: ℃ ℉

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Blower motor 1. Front blower motor - Capacity : 220W -

Blower motor

1. Front blower motor - Capacity : 220W - Wheel

size : Ø147 X 75H - Rotational direction : CCW

Components (Auto, Manual)

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Compressor (Variable Swash Plate) Piston Swash plate Shaft Control chamber (Pc)

Compressor (Variable Swash Plate)

Piston

Swash plate

Shaft

Control chamber (Pc)

Control Valve

Inlet chamber (Ps)

Outlet chamber

(Pd)
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HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) Components (Auto, Manual) MODE ACTUATOR

HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning)

Components (Auto, Manual)

MODE ACTUATOR

HEATER CORE

WATER

TEMP
SENSOR
(FATC ONLY)

EVAP SENSOR
CONNECTOR

TEMP ACTUATOR

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HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) 2. Blower unit Components (Auto,

HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning)

2. Blower unit

Components (Auto, Manual)

INLET

ACTUATOR

AIR FILTER COVER

BLWR MOTOR

FET(FATC)
RESISTOR(MANUAL)

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Cooling Fan * Depending on the fuel type of the engine

Cooling Fan

* Depending on the fuel type of the engine ,

Coolant temperature 'A' can be changed as follows.
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MOS FET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) Components (Auto) Vm

MOS FET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor)

Components (Auto)

Vm

Vds

Blower
motor

Drain

FET ass’y

Source

Gate

HTR control
FATC

/ Manual
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MOS FET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) Components (Auto) MOS

MOS FET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor)

Components (Auto)

MOS FET (Metal

Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) is composed of Metal, Oxide and Semiconductor.
There are NPN type and PNP type as the semiconductor part. NPN type is called N-channel and PNP type is called P channel. An oxide film is put to the semiconductor of NPN or PNP and metal is put onto it as the gate.
Transistor controls an output current by the input current. However, in case of FET, it controls an output current by input voltage.
To handle an MOS FET, it needs an attention. Because the oxidation insulation film is thin, this film is easy to destroy in the high voltage of the static electricity and so on.
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MOS FET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) Components (Auto) [N-channel

MOS FET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor)

Components (Auto)

[N-channel MOS FET]

When

positive voltage is applied to the gate of the N-channel MOS FET, the electrons of N-channel of source and drain are attracted to the gate and go into the P-channel semiconductor among both. With the move of these electrons, it becomes the condition like spans a bridge for electrons between drain and source. The size of this bridge is controlled by the voltage to apply to the gate.
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Components (Manual) Resistor

Components (Manual)

Resistor

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APT (Automotive Pressure Transducer) Components (Auto, Manual) 1. Specification - Supply

APT (Automotive Pressure Transducer)

Components (Auto, Manual)

1. Specification - Supply voltage :

5.0V - Operating temp. : -40℃ ~ 135℃ - Pressure range : 0 ~ 32 Kgf/㎠
2. Characteristics

Approximately 4.8V

Approximately
0.2V

Normal
Operating range

OUTPUT (Vdc)

1.0

32.6

Pressure (kg/ ㎠)

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Components (Auto) Ambient sensor & AQS In-car & Humidity sensor Photo

Components (Auto)

Ambient sensor & AQS

In-car & Humidity sensor

Photo sensor

Water temperature sensor

AQS

sensor

Ambient sensor

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Fresch air DEF DOOR VENT DOOR FOOT DOOR PTC Heater EVAPORATOR

Fresch air

DEF DOOR

VENT DOOR

FOOT DOOR

PTC Heater

EVAPORATOR

PTC HEATER

HEATER CORE

Heater core with
PTC heater

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PTC Heater Engine ECM Heater/ Air conditioner Controller Relay # 1

PTC Heater

Engine
ECM

Heater/ Air conditioner Controller

Relay
# 1

Relay
# 2

Relay
# 3

Relay operation

Blower motor
operating

signal

Relay operation signal

Operation condition
Satisfaction

* PTC 1(15 seconds) ⇒ PTC 1 + 2(15 seconds) ⇒ PTC 1 + 2 + 3*(15 seconds)

Block diagram

3* : PTC relay 3 will be off if battery power is 11.5V or less

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PTC Heater PTC Heater operation condition * Engine rpm: Over 700

PTC Heater

PTC Heater operation condition
* Engine rpm: Over 700 RPM *

Ambient temperature : Below 5℃ * Battery voltage : 8.9V -OFF, 12.5V –ON * Engine coolant temperature : Below 70℃ * Blower motor: ON * Operating time: 6o minutes

PTC Heater operation pattern
* Engine rpm: * Battery voltage 

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PTC Heater Method - Mode: Vent, Bi-level or Floor - Temperature:

PTC Heater

Method - Mode: Vent, Bi-level or Floor - Temperature: Full warm (HI) -

Blower motor: Off (Press OFF button) - Air intake switch: Press the intake switch for 5 seconds.
2. Control - LCD display blinks 30seconds per 0.5seconds. - Blower switch: Press the blower switch. - PTC Heater relay 2 and 3 operates for 30seconds.
3. Operation release - Press A/C or Intake switch, or ignition switch off. - After PTC Heater operation for 30 seconds, it will turns off automatically. - It will go to initial condition (A/C off, Fresh mode), when PTC Heater operation checks release.

PTC Heater operation check

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Failsafe (Manual) Failsafe mode

Failsafe (Manual)

Failsafe mode

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Failsafe (FATC) A/C sensor failsafe mode

Failsafe (FATC)

A/C sensor failsafe mode

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Failsafe (FATC) DTC reading procedure Press AUTO Press AUTO Press OFF

Failsafe (FATC)

DTC reading procedure

Press AUTO

Press AUTO

Press OFF

Press OFF

Press mode 4

times

Keep pressing

Ignition switch : OFF→ON

Press the MODE switch more than 4 times within 2 seconds during pressing the OFF switch.

Return to original condition

Self-diagnosis (Step operation by A/C SW)

Self-diagnosis (Continuous operation)

After graphic symbol display blinks 3times, start self-diagnosis

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Failsafe (FATC) DTC list (Binary code displayed on the controller)

Failsafe (FATC)

DTC list (Binary code displayed on the controller)

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Failsafe (FATC) DTC list (Binary code displayed on the controller)

Failsafe (FATC)

DTC list (Binary code displayed on the controller)

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Hi-scan (current data) – 8 items Diagnosis

Hi-scan (current data) – 8 items

Diagnosis

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Hi-scan (Actuator test) Diagnosis

Hi-scan (Actuator test)

Diagnosis

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Hi-scan (Actuator test) Diagnosis

Hi-scan (Actuator test)

Diagnosis

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Diagnosis Hi-scan (Actuator test)

Diagnosis

Hi-scan (Actuator test)

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Diagnosis Hi-scan (Actuator test)

Diagnosis

Hi-scan (Actuator test)

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Intake door value change Diagnosis

Intake door value change

Diagnosis