Internal combustion engine

Сентябрь 5, 2022

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Internal combustion engine

Содержание

2. Internal combustion engine- Двигатель внутреннего сгорания (ICE – ДВС). The engine is the power plant of
3. “Cluster” cylinder Engine Chemical energy Fulfilled gases expulsion 1886 Liquid fuel Fuel-air mixture charge International requirement
4. The main units of lesson Engine. Classification of engines. Requirements shown to engines. The history of
5. What is the engine? Engine is … a)…mechanism converting the electric energy into the mechanical work.
6. Internаl combustion engines can be classified to following types:
7. Internаl combustion engines can be classified to following types:
8. Internаl combustion engines can be classified to following types:
9. Internаl combustion engines can be classified to following types:
10. The main components of cylinder A- inlet valve B- cap C-Intake manifold\pipe D- head of cylinder
11. Four working cycles of engine Work cycle is a sequence of the processes periodically repeating in
12. Four working cycles Admission Compression Expansion Release
13. Practice Task 2. Выберите правильный вариант перевод слова. Ring, piston, race - поршень Camshaft, crankshaft, shaft
14. Practice Task 3. Из следующих букв составьте слова: Notpis – _________________________ Fathksnrac – ____________________ Asuthex –
15. Practice Task 4. Переведите на английский язык следующие слова: Карбюратор, продукт, цикл, фаза, цилиндр, компрессор, мотор,
16. Practice Task 5. Вставьте пропущенные буквы и переведите слова на русский язык: Comp…ssion ____________________ Cylind…r ______________________
17. History of engine creation
18. The main dates of engine creation
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Слайд 2

Internal combustion engine- Двигатель внутреннего сгорания (ICE – ДВС).
The engine is the

power plant of the vehicle - Двигатель - это сердце транспортного средства.

Слайд 3

“Cluster”
cylinder
Engine
Chemical energy
Fulfilled gases
expulsion
1886
Liquid fuel
Fuel-air mixture
charge
International requirement
Connecting rod
Coal gas

Слайд 4

The main units of lesson
Engine.
Classification of engines.
Requirements shown to engines.
The history

of engine creation
Working cycle of engine
The main components of cylinder.

Слайд 5

What is the engine?
Engine is …
a)…mechanism converting the electric energy into

the mechanical work.
b) …mechanism converting the thermal energy into mechanical work.
c) …converting chemical energy of fuel into mechanical work.

New words:
To convert – преобразовывать
Thermal – тепловой
Chemical – химический
Mechanical -механический

Слайд 6

Internаl combustion engines can be classified to following types:

Слайд 7

Internаl combustion engines can be classified to following types:

Слайд 8

Internаl combustion engines can be classified to following types:

Слайд 9

Internаl combustion engines can be classified to following types:

Слайд 10

The main components of cylinder
A- inlet valve
B- cap
C-Intake manifold\pipe
D- head of

cylinder
E- cooling liquid
F- body\shell
G-oil pan
H-oil gasket
I – camshaft
J - exhaust valve
K- plug
L-exhaust manifold\ | pipe
M-piston
N-connecting rod
O-bearing
P- crankshaft

Слайд 11

Four working cycles of engine
Work cycle is a sequence of the

processes periodically repeating in the engine. The cycle can be carried out for two cycles or for four (four-cycles) periods.

New words:
Sequence – последовательность
Period – период
to repeat – повторять
To carry out – осуществлять

Слайд 12

Four working cycles
Admission
Compression
Expansion
Release

Слайд 13

Practice
Task 2. Выберите правильный вариант перевод слова.
Ring, piston, race -

поршень
Camshaft, crankshaft, shaft – коленвал
Light, wire, valve – клапан
Tappet, rod, pipe – коллектор
Rod, top, roof – шатун
Lamp, sparking-plug, light – свеча зажигания
Chamber, engine, cylinder – двигатель
Base of chamber, base of engine – картер двигателя
Alcohol, petrol, turpentine – бензин
Trunk, cycle, vehicle - автомобиль

Слайд 14

Practice
Task 3. Из следующих букв составьте слова:
Notpis – _________________________
Fathksnrac –

____________________
Asuthex – ______________________
Icylnerd – ______________________
Inegen – _______________________
Tejakc – ________________________
Estrko – _______________________
Lpug – __________________________
Flue – __________________________
Wrope – ________________________

Слайд 15

Practice
Task 4. Переведите на английский язык следующие слова:
Карбюратор, продукт, цикл,

фаза, цилиндр, компрессор, мотор, энергия.

Слайд 16

Practice
Task 5. Вставьте пропущенные буквы и переведите слова на русский

язык:
Comp…ssion ____________________
Cylind…r ______________________
Liq…id ______________________
Exh…st _____________________
Dev…ce _____________________
Re…ase _______________________
Mechani…m _____________________
Ro…ate _________________________
Vapor…se ________________________
Carb…rator _______________________

Слайд 17

History of engine creation

Слайд 18

Internal combustion engine

Содержание

Internal combustion engine- Двигатель внутреннего сгорания (ICE – ДВС).The engine is the

“Cluster” cylinderEngineChemical energyFulfilled gasesexpulsion1886Liquid fuelFuel-air mixturechargeInternational requirementConnecting rodCoal gas

The main units of lessonEngine.Classification of engines.Requirements shown to engines.The history

What is the engine?Engine is …a)…mechanism converting the electric energy into

Internаl combustion engines can be classified to following types:

Internаl combustion engines can be classified to following types:

Internаl combustion engines can be classified to following types:

Internаl combustion engines can be classified to following types:

The main components of cylinderA- inlet valveB- capC-Intake manifold\pipeD- head of

Four working cycles of engineWork cycle is a sequence of the

Four working cyclesAdmission Compression Expansion Release

Practice Task 2. Выберите правильный вариант перевод слова.Ring, piston, race -

Practice Task 3. Из следующих букв составьте слова:Notpis – _________________________Fathksnrac –

Practice Task 4. Переведите на английский язык следующие слова:Карбюратор, продукт, цикл,

Practice Task 5. Вставьте пропущенные буквы и переведите слова на русский

History of engine creation

The main dates of engine creation

Похожие презентации

Internal combustion engine- Двигатель внутреннего сгорания (ICE – ДВС).
The engine is the

“Cluster”
cylinder
Engine
Chemical energy
Fulfilled gases
expulsion
1886
Liquid fuel
Fuel-air mixture
charge
International requirement
Connecting rod
Coal gas

The main units of lesson
Engine.
Classification of engines.
Requirements shown to engines.
The history

What is the engine?
Engine is …
a)…mechanism converting the electric energy into

The main components of cylinder
A- inlet valve
B- cap
C-Intake manifold\pipe
D- head of

Four working cycles of engine
Work cycle is a sequence of the

Four working cycles
Admission
Compression
Expansion
Release

Practice
Task 2. Выберите правильный вариант перевод слова.
Ring, piston, race -

Practice
Task 3. Из следующих букв составьте слова:
Notpis – _________________________
Fathksnrac –

Practice
Task 4. Переведите на английский язык следующие слова:
Карбюратор, продукт, цикл,

Practice
Task 5. Вставьте пропущенные буквы и переведите слова на русский