Содержание
- 2. - It is an emergency procedures which is performed on person suffering cardiac or respiratory arrest.
- 3. Causes of cardiac arrest (6 H & 4 T): Hypoxia. Hypotension. Hypothermia. Hypoglycemia. Acidosis (H+). Hypokalemia
- 4. Pediatric Cardiorespiratory Arrests 10% 10% 80%
- 5. The commonest cause of cardiopulmonary arrest in pediatric is respiratory
- 6. Basic Life Support
- 7. Change in CPR Sequence: C-A-B Rather Than A-B-C
- 8. The 2010 AHA Guidelines for CPR recommend CAB sequence. (chest compressions- airway- breathing) and continued in
- 9. Pediatric chain of survival 2010
- 11. Circulation Objective: Maintain adequate blood flow to vital organs
- 12. In infants → 1 finger breadth below intermammary line 2 fingers or thumbs encircling At least
- 13. In older children → the lower third of the sternum Maintain continuous head tilt with hand
- 14. Absent pulse Heart rate Circulation-Chest Compressions Indications for chest compression:
- 15. Best Sign of Effective Circulation Pulse with Each Compression
- 16. Chest compressions : breaths 30:2 for one rescuer , 15:2 for 2 rescuers in all ages
- 17. Airway Management OBJECTIVE: Maintain Patent Airway Open Airway Head-tilt/chin-lift method Jaw thrust method with possible neck
- 18. Airway Management Head Tilt-Chin Lift Jaw Thrust Avoid extreme hyperextension
- 19. Breathing Look-Listen-Feel
- 20. Breathing Objective: Maintain Gas Exchange Rescue Breathing Mouth to mouth/nose-mouth Bag and Mask
- 21. Breathing-How much and how fast? Adequate ventilation = adequate volume x adequate rate Volume: enough to
- 22. Bag-Mask Ventilation Proper area for mask application Breathing
- 23. Bag-Mask Ventilation Breathing
- 24. Best Sign of Effective Ventilation Chest Rise
- 25. Automated External Defibrillators
- 26. AEDs are sophisticated, reliable, safe, computerized devices that deliver electric shocks to victims of cardiac arrest
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